Biology:Tricholoma sejunctum
Tricholoma sejunctum | |
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Fungi |
Division: | Basidiomycota |
Class: | Agaricomycetes |
Order: | Agaricales |
Family: | Tricholomataceae |
Genus: | Tricholoma |
Species: | T. sejunctum
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Binomial name | |
Tricholoma sejunctum (Sowerby) Quél. (1872)[1]
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Synonyms | |
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Tricholoma sejunctum | |
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Mycological characteristics | |
gills on hymenium | |
cap is convex | |
hymenium is adnexed | |
stipe is bare | |
spore print is white | |
ecology is mycorrhizal | |
edibility: unknown |
Tricholoma sejunctum (colloquially yellow blusher in the eastern regions of North America)[3] is a mushroom that appears across much of the Northern Hemisphere and is associated with pine forests.
Description
The cap is greenish-brownish yellow, slightly moist, and has dark fibrils near the center. The gills and stipe are whitish-yellow. The odor is mild to mealy and the taste mild to unpleasant.[4]
Edibility
There is some confusion as to the certain identification of the species, so it is considered unsafe for eating.[4] While classified as inedible by some field guides,[5] it seems to have been traditionally consumed in much of world without noted ill effects.[citation needed] More recently, in Europe it has been identified as responsible for poisonings.[citation needed]
The species is reportedly consumed in China's Yunnan province, where it is generally known as 荞面菌 (Pinyin: qiao mian jun; lit. 'Buckwheat Noodle Mushroom') on account of this property, despite the fact that its proper name is 黄绿口蘑 (lit. 'Yellow Green Mouth Mushroom').[citation needed]
Similar species
Tricholoma flavovirens is usually larger and fleshier, with more solid yellow gills and stipe and a less fibrillose cap.[4] Other similar species include Tricholoma arvernense, and T. viridilutescens.[4]
See also
- List of North American Tricholoma
- List of Tricholoma species
References
- ↑ Quélet L. (1872). "Les Champignons du Jura et des Vosges" (in French). Mémoires de la Société d'Émulation de Montbéliard 5 (II): 43–332 (see p. 72).
- ↑ Sowerby J. (1799). Coloured Figures of English Fungi. 2. London: J. Davis. p. 54.
- ↑ Charles Horton Peck. Mushrooms and Their Use. pp. 216.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 Trudell, Steve; Ammirati, Joe (2009). Mushrooms of the Pacific Northwest. Timber Press Field Guides. Portland, OR: Timber Press. pp. 106–107. ISBN 978-0-88192-935-5. https://books.google.com/books?id=WevHvt6Tr8kC.
- ↑ Miller Jr., Orson K.; Miller, Hope H. (2006). North American Mushrooms: A Field Guide to Edible and Inedible Fungi. Guilford, CN: FalconGuide. pp. 127. ISBN 978-0-7627-3109-1.
Wikidata ☰ Q1650982 entry
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tricholoma sejunctum.
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