Engineering:List of police firearms in Canada

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The following is a list of firearms used by police forces in Canada. The vast majority of firearms used by Canadian police are semi-automatic.

  • Beretta Px4 Storm

  • Glock 17 Gen4 pistol

  • Heckler & Koch P2000

  • Smith & Wesson Model 5906

  • Smith & Wesson M&P

  • Sig Sauer P226

  • Sig Sauer P320

  • Walther P99

Federal Police

Force Model Calibre type Action Origin Details Reference
Royal Canadian Mounted Police Smith & Wesson 5906 9×19mm Parabellum Semi-automatic pistol DAO  USA Standard issue sidearm [1]
Canadian Forces Military Police SIG Sauer P225 9×19mm Parabellum Semi-automatic pistol DA/SA  Germany Standard issue sidearm [2]
Canada Border Services Agency Beretta Px4 Storm 9×19mm Parabellum Semi-automatic pistol DAO  Italy Standard issue sidearm
Correctional Service of Canada Heckler & Koch P2000 9×19mm Parabellum Semi-automatic pistol DAO  Germany Standard issue sidearm
Parliamentary Protective Service SIG Sauer P226 9×19mm Parabellum Semi-automatic pistol DA/SA  Germany Standard issue sidearm
Fisheries and Oceans Smith & Wesson 5906 9×19mm Parabellum Semi-automatic pistol DAO  USA

Provincial Police

Force Province Model Calibre type Action Origin Details Reference
Ontario Provincial Police Ontario Ontario Glock 17M 9×19mm Parabellum Semi-automatic pistol SFA  Austria Standard issue sidearm [3]
Royal Newfoundland Constabulary Newfoundland and Labrador Newfoundland & Labrador SIG Sauer P226 .40 S&W Semi-automatic pistol DAK  Germany Standard issue sidearm [4][5]
Sûreté du Québec Quebec Quebec Glock 17 9×19mm Parabellum Semi-automatic pistol SFA  Austria Standard issue sidearm [6]

Regional and Municipal Police

Force Province Model Calibre type Origin Details Reference
Abbotsford Police Department Template:Country data BC British Columbia Glock 17M 9×19mm Parabellum Semi-automatic pistol  Austria Standard issue sidearm
Barrie Police Service Ontario Ontario Glock 17 9×19mm Parabellum Semi-automatic pistol  Austria Standard issue sidearm [7]
Brockville Police Service Ontario Ontario Glock 17M 9×19mm Parabellum Semi-automatic pistol  Austria Standard issue sidearm
Calgary Police Service Alberta Alberta Glock 17 9×19mm Parabellum Semi-automatic pistol  Austria Standard issue sidearm [8]
Camrose Police Service Alberta Alberta Glock 17 9×19mm Parabellum Semi-automatic pistol  Austria Standard issue sidearm
Central Saanich Police Service Template:Country data BC British Columbia Glock 17M 9×19mm Parabellum Semi-automatic pistol  Austria Standard issue sidearm
Cobourg Police Service Ontario Ontario SIG Sauer P226 9×19mm Parabellum Semi-automatic pistol  Germany Standard issue sidearm
Charlottetown Police Department Prince Edward Island PEI Beretta Px4 Storm 9×19mm Parabellum Semi-automatic pistol  Italy Standard issue sidearm
Delta Police Department British Columbia British Columbia Glock 17M 9×19mm Parabellum Semi-automatic pistol  Austria Standard issue sidearm
Durham Regional Police Service Ontario Ontario Glock 22 .40 S&W Semi-automatic pistol  Austria Standard issue sidearm
Edmonton Police Service Alberta Alberta Glock 22 .40 S&W Semi-automatic pistol  Austria Standard issue sidearm [9]
Fredericton Police
Gatineau Police Department Quebec Quebec Smith & Wesson M&P .40 S&W Semi-automatic pistol  USA Standard issue sidearm [10]
Greater Sudbury Police Service Ontario Ontario Smith & Wesson M&P .40 S&W Semi-automatic pistol  USA Standard issue sidearm [11]
Guelph Police Service Ontario Ontario SIG Sauer P226 9×19mm Parabellum Semi-automatic pistol  Germany Standard issue sidearm
Halifax Regional Police Nova Scotia Nova Scotia SIG Sauer P226 9×19mm Parabellum Semi-automatic pistol  Germany Standard issue sidearm
Halton Regional Police Service Ontario Ontario Smith & Wesson M&P .40 S&W Semi-automatic pistol  USA Standard issue sidearm [12]
Hamilton Police Service Ontario Ontario Glock 22 .40 S&W Semi-automatic pistol  Austria Standard issue sidearm
Kingston Police Ontario Ontario Glock 17 9×19mm Parabellum Semi-automatic pistol  Austria Standard issue sidearm [13]
Lacombe Police Service Alberta Alberta SIG Sauer P226 9×19mm Parabellum Semi-automatic pistol  Germany Standard issue sidearm
Lethbridge Police Service Alberta Alberta Glock 17 9mm Semi-automatic pistol  Austria Standard issue sidearm
London Police Service Ontario Ontario Glock 17
Glock 22		 9×19mm Parabellum .40 S&W Semi-automatic pistol  Austria Standard issue sidearm
Medicine Hat Police Service Alberta Alberta Glock 17 9×19mm Parabellum Semi-automatic pistol  Austria Standard issue sidearm
Nelson Police Department Template:Country data BC British Columbia Glock 17M 9×19mm Parabellum Semi-automatic pistol  Austria Standard issue sidearm
New Westminster Police Department Template:Country data BC British Columbia Glock 17 9×19mm Parabellum Semi-automatic pistol  Austria Standard issue sidearm
Niagara Regional Police Service Ontario Ontario Glock 17 9×19mm Parabellum Semi-automatic pistol  Austria Standard issue sidearm
North Bay Police Service Ontario Ontario Glock 22 .40 S&W Semi-automatic pistol  Austria Standard issue sidearm
Ottawa Police Service Ontario Ontario Glock 22 .40 S&W Semi-automatic pistol  Austria Standard issue sidearm [14]
Peel Regional Police Ontario Ontario Smith & Wesson M&P .40 S&W Semi-automatic pistol  USA Standard issue sidearm [15]
Port Moody Police Department Template:Country data BC British Columbia Glock 17M 9×19mm Parabellum Semi-automatic pistol  Austria Standard issue sidearm
Rivière-du-Nord Municipal Police Quebec Quebec SIG Sauer P226 9×19mm Parabellum Semi-automatic pistol  Germany Standard issue sidearm
Regina Police Service Saskatchewan Saskatchewan Glock 22 .40 S&W Semi-automatic pistol  Austria Standard issue sidearm [16]
Kennebecasis Regional Police Force New Brunswick New Brunswick SIG Sauer P226 9×19mm Parabellum Semi-automatic pistol  Germany Standard issue sidearm
Saanich Police Department Template:Country data BC British Columbia Glock 17 9×19mm Parabellum Semi-automatic pistol  Austria Standard issue sidearm
Saskatoon Police Service Saskatchewan Saskatchewan Glock 22 .40 S&W Semi-automatic pistol  Austria Standard issue sidearm [17]
Service de police de la Ville de Laval Quebec Quebec Glock 17 9×19mm Parabellum Semi-automatic pistol  Austria Standard issue sidearm
Service de police de Longueuil Quebec Quebec Heckler & Koch P2000 9×19mm Parabellum Semi-automatic pistol  Germany Standard issue sidearm [18]
Service de police de la Ville de Montréal Quebec Quebec Glock 19 9×19mm Parabellum Semi-automatic pistol  Austria Standard issue sidearm
Service de police de la Ville de Québec Quebec Quebec Walther P99 9×19mm Parabellum Semi-automatic pistol  Germany Standard issue sidearm
Saugeen Shores Police Service Ontario Ontario Glock 17Glock 26 9×19mm Parabellum Semi-automatic pistol Austria Standard issue sidearm
Shelburne Police Service Ontario Ontario Glock 17 9×19mm Parabellum Semi-automatic pistol  Austria Standard issue sidearm
South Simcoe Police Service Ontario Ontario Glock 17 9×19mm Parabellum Semi-automatic pistol  Austria Standard issue sidearm
Summerside Police Department Prince Edward Island PEI SIG Sauer P226 9×19mm Parabellum Semi-automatic pistol  Germany Standard issue sidearm
Surrey Police Service Template:Country data BC British Columbia Glock 17
Glock 26		 9×19mm Parabellum Semi-automatic pistol  Austria Standard issue sidearm [19]
Taber Police Service Alberta Alberta SIG Sauer P226 9×19mm Parabellum Semi-automatic pistol  Germany Standard issue sidearm
Thunder Bay Police Service Ontario Ontario Glock 17
Glock 26		 9×19mm Parabellum Semi-automatic pistol  Austria Standard issue sidearm [20]
Toronto Police Service Ontario Ontario Glock 17
Glock 19
Glock 22
Glock 27		 9×19mm Parabellum
9×19mm Parabellum
.40 S&W
.40 S&W		 Semi-automatic pistol  Austria Regular uniformed officers
Detectives
Emergency Task Force
[21]
Vancouver Police Department Template:Country data BC British Columbia SIG Sauer P226
SIG Sauer P320		 9×19mm Parabellum Semi-automatic pistol  Germany Standard issue sidearm [22]
Victoria Police Department Template:Country data BC British Columbia Glock 17 9×19mm Parabellum Semi-automatic pistol  Austria Standard issue sidearm
Waterloo Regional Police Service Ontario Ontario Glock 45 9×19mm Parabellum Semi-automatic pistol  Austria Standard issue sidearm
West Grey Police Ontario Ontario SIG Sauer P320 9×19mm Parabellum Semi-automatic pistol  Germany Standard issue sidearm
West Vancouver Police Department Template:Country data BC British Columbia Glock 22 .40 S&W Semi-automatic pistol  Austria Standard issue sidearm [23]
Windsor Police Service Ontario Ontario Smith & Wesson M&P .40 S&W Semi-automatic pistol  USA Standard issue sidearm [24]
Winnipeg Police Service Manitoba Manitoba Glock 22
Glock 35		 .40 S&W Semi-automatic pistol  Austria Standard issue sidearm
Tactical Support Unit issue sidearm		 [25]
York Regional Police Ontario Ontario Glock 22 .40 S&W Semi-automatic pistol  Austria Standard issue sidearm [26]

Railway Police

Force Railway Model Calibre type Origin Details Reference
CN Police Canadian National Glock 17M 9×19mm Parabellum Semi-automatic pistol  Austria Standard issue sidearm
Canadian Pacific Police Service Canadian Pacific Glock 17 9×19mm Parabellum Semi-automatic pistol  Austria Standard issue sidearm
Via Rail Police Via Rail

Defunct Police

Force Locale Type Years Model Calibre type Origin Details Reference
Alberta Provincial Police Alberta Alberta Provincial 1917–1932 Smith & Wesson Military & Police .38 S&W Special Service Revolver  USA Standard issue sidearm
British Columbia Provincial Police British Columbia British Columbia Provincial 1871–1950 Smith & Wesson Heavy Duty .38 S&W Special Service Revolver  USA
Canadian Military Police Corps  Canada Military 1917–1920
Dominion Police  Canada Federal 1868–1920 Enfield Mk II .476 Enfield Service Revolver  UK [27]
New Brunswick Highway Patrol New Brunswick New Brunswick Provincial 1978–1989
Newfoundland Rangers  Newfoundland Federal 1935–1950 Webley Mk VI .455 Webley Service Revolver  UK Standard issue sidearm
North-West Mounted Police  Canada Federal 1873–1920 Colt New Service .45 Colt Service Revolver  USA Standard issue sidearm [27]
Ports Canada Police  Canada Federal 1983–1998
Saskatchewan Provincial Police Saskatchewan Saskatchewan Provincial 1917–1928

References

  1. ↑ Garry Breitkreuz (1999-04-27). "RCMP NOW ADMIT THEY HAD FOUR SNIPERS ON THE HILL DURING GUN LAW PROTEST". Archived from the original on 2013-06-13. https://archive.today/20130613122053/http://www.garrybreitkreuz.com/breitkreuzgpress/fire39.html. Retrieved 2013-06-13. 
  2. ↑ Citizen, David Pugliese (11 January 2017). "Canadian Forces looking to replace Second World War-era pistols but it could take another 10 years". National Post. https://nationalpost.com/news/canada/canadian-forces-looking-to-replace-second-world-war-era-pistols-but-it-could-take-another-10-years. 
  3. ↑ "Ontario Police Pick Glock 17M as Pistol to Start Service in 2018". 16 June 2017. https://thegunblog.ca/2017/06/16/ontario-police-pick-glock-17m-as-pistol-to-start-service-in-2018/. Retrieved 1 August 2018. 
  4. ↑ "The place for uniforms is not the university". 22 October 2014. https://theindependent.ca/2014/10/22/the-place-for-uniforms-is-not-the-university/. Retrieved 17 June 2019. 
  5. ↑ "RNC Continues Search For Missing 12-Round Magazine". 14 June 2019. https://vocm.com/news/rnc-continues-search-for-missing-12-round-magazine//2019/06/14/. Retrieved 17 June 2019. 
  6. ↑ "De nouveaux pistolets pour le SPVM - Pierre-André Normandin - Grand Montréal". 30 August 2014. http://www.lapresse.ca/actualites/montreal/201408/29/01-4795821-de-nouveaux-pistolets-pour-le-spvm.php. Retrieved 1 August 2018. 
  7. ↑ "Simcoe County News - Latest Daily Breaking News Stories - Simcoe.com". http://www.thebarrieexaminer.com/2011/01/19/cops-take-best-shot. Retrieved 1 August 2018. 
  8. ↑ "Calgary Sun". http://www.calgarysun.com/2017/07/25/calgary-police-looking-at-new-9-mm-sidearms-and-lead-free-ammo. Retrieved 1 August 2018. 
  9. ↑ "2006 Use Of Force Review". https://www.edmontonpolicecommission.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/01/2006_Use_of_Force_Report.pdf. Retrieved 1 August 2018. 
  10. ↑ "St. Thomas Police Service Annual Report 2008". Archived from the original on 9 April 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20110409163747/http://www.stps.on.ca/docs/Annual%20Report%202008/3%20Operating%20%26%20Capital%20Budgets%3B%20Uniform%20%26%20Civilian%20Divisions%20and%20Chaplain.pdf. 
  11. ↑ "Crown appealing decision to drop charges against S-CAP 11". http://www.northernlife.ca/news/localNews/2013/11/26-scap-charges-appeal-sudbury.aspx. Retrieved 2015-02-09. 
  12. ↑ "Smith & Wesson Receives M&P Pistol Order From Canada's Halton Regional Police Service". 2008-04-23. http://www.tactical-life.com/online/news/smith-wesson-receives-mp-pistol-order-from-canada%E2%80%99s-halton-regional-police-service/. Retrieved 2009-05-23. 
  13. ↑ "Kingston Police budget has $15,000 surplus". 21 February 2016. http://www.thewhig.com/2016/02/21/kingston-police-budget-has-15000-surplus. Retrieved 1 August 2018. 
  14. ↑ "Gun should never have been fired at Algonquin college, Ottawa police chief Charles Bordeleau says". 9 August 2013. http://www.ottawasun.com/2013/08/09/gun-should-never-have-been-fired-at-algonquin-college-bordeleau-says. Retrieved 1 August 2018. 
  15. ↑ Rosella, Louie (2 July 2015). "Peel cop charged after duty belt, gun stolen from her trunk". https://www.mississauga.com/news-story/5705939-peel-cop-charged-after-duty-belt-gun-stolen-from-her-trunk/. Retrieved 1 August 2018. 
  16. ↑ "Just another tool? Police getting set to roll out use of semi-automatic carbine rifles". 20 August 2016. https://leaderpost.com/news/local-news/just-another-tool. Retrieved 1 August 2018. 
  17. ↑ Kasler, 79
  18. ↑ "Young male officer hiding with gun drawn | Stock Video | Pond5". https://www.pond5.com/stock-footage/40546036/young-male-officer-hiding-gun-drawn.html. 
  19. ↑ "Supply and Delivery of Police Duty Glock Pistols and Related Accessories | City of Surrey". April 2021. https://www.surrey.ca/business-economy/tenders-rfqs-rfps/supply-and-delivery-of-police-duty-glock-pistols-and-related. 
  20. ↑ "Police officer's gun, ammunition stolen in Thunder Bay - CBC News". http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/thunder-bay/thunder-bay-police-officer-s-gun-ammunition-stolen-1.3267299. Retrieved 1 August 2018. 
  21. ↑ "On patrol with Toronto's bike police - Canadian Cycling Magazine". 16 May 2014. https://cyclingmagazine.ca/sections/feature/on-patrol-with-torontos-bike-police/. Retrieved 1 August 2018. 
  22. ↑ "Vancouver police recover gun lost in DTES". 25 May 2012. http://bc.ctvnews.ca/vancouver-police-recover-gun-lost-in-dtes-1.831556. Retrieved 1 August 2018. 
  23. ↑ "WVPD BC Provincial Policing Standards Compliance Evaluation". Jan 2022. https://westvanpolice.ca/downloads/BC%20Provincial%20Policing%20Standards%20Compliance%20Evaluation%20on%20Use%20of%20Force.pdf. 
  24. ↑ "Assault rifles and an armoured vehicle: 'We are a use of force'". 17 October 2014. https://windsorstar.com/news/local-news/assault-rifles-and-an-armoured-vehicle-we-are-a-use-of-force. Retrieved 1 August 2018. 
  25. ↑ "What you need to know about the handguns Canadian police carry - CBC News". http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/manitoba/winnipeg-police-different-guns-1.4255019. Retrieved 1 August 2018. 
  26. ↑ "Index - York Regional Police". https://www.yrp.ca. Retrieved 1 August 2018. 
  27. ↑ 27.0 27.1 "THE GUNS THAT WON THE WEST: THE FIREARMS OF THE N.W.M.P.". 1 January 2014. https://calibremag.ca/the-guns-that-won-the-west-the-firearms-of-the-n-w-m-p/. Retrieved 1 August 2018. 

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