Engineering:Toyota Aygo

From HandWiki
Revision as of 17:22, 4 February 2024 by Sherlock (talk | contribs) (change)
(diff) ← Older revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)
Toyota Aygo
Toyota Aygo (cropped).jpg
Toyota Aygo (KGB40)
Overview
ManufacturerToyota
ProductionFebruary 2005 – 2022
AssemblyCzech Republic: Kolín (TPCA/TMMCZ)
Body and chassis
ClassCity car (A)
Body style3/5-door hatchback
LayoutFront-engine, front-wheel-drive
RelatedCitroën C1 (2005–2022)
Peugeot 107 (2005–2014)
Peugeot 108 (2014–2021)
Chronology
SuccessorToyota Aygo X
Toyota Agya (South Africa)[1][2][3]

The Toyota Aygo is a city car (A-segment) marketed by Toyota mainly in the European market between 2005 and 2022 across two generations. The Aygo was first displayed at the 2005 Geneva International Motor Show. It was built alongside the related Citroën C1 and Peugeot 107/108 at the Toyota Peugeot Citroën Automobile Czech (TPCA) joint venture in Kolín, Czech Republic. The Aygo's production ended in 2021 and the model was replaced by the crossover-styled Aygo X.

The name "Aygo" comes from "i-go", symbolising freedom and mobility.[4]

First generation (AB10/AB20/AB30; 2005)

First generation (AB10/AB20/AB30)
Toyota Aygo front.JPG
Overview
Also calledPeugeot 107
Citroën C1
ProductionFebruary 2005 – 2014
Powertrain
Engine1.0 L 1KR-FE I3 (petrol; KGB10)
1.4 L DV4-TD I4 (diesel; WNB10)
Dimensions
Wheelbase2,340 mm (92.1 in)
Length3,405 mm (134.1 in)
Width1,615 mm (63.6 in)
Height1,465 mm (57.7 in)
|uk|Kerb|Curb}} weight890 kg (1,962 lb)

The decision to produce the cars was made on 12 July 2001 when the presidents of Toyota and PSA Peugeot Citroën, Fujio Cho and Jean-Martin Folz respectively, decided to produce a small car to share development costs. This project was called B-Zero. The Peugeot 107 and Citroën C1 are rebadged versions of the same car.

Pre-facelift Toyota Aygo

The main difference between the Aygo and its French siblings are badging, rear side windows, steering wheel, and the easily recognizable front and rear treatments. The planned production was 300,000 cars annually – 100,000 cars per brand. Sales began in July 2005, and the car was available as a three- or five-door hatchback. There were two engines available, a 1.0-litre, three-cylinder engine rated at 68 PS (50 kW), and a 1.4 L HDi Diesel I4 engine rated at 54 PS (40 kW).

The Aygo was used on BBC's Top Gear in a giant match of football, showcasing its maneuverability. The Top Gear presenters deemed the Aygo and its Peugeot and Citroën counterparts to be competent town cars.

A modified Aygo was also used on Fifth Gear to perform a twelve metre high loop the loop on a specially-designed track to determine if a stunt that can be done using Hot Wheels toys can be replicated in real life. The stunt was driven by stuntman Steve Truglia in May 2009.

In January 2010, the Aygo was part of a worldwide recall by Toyota for a faulty sticking accelerator pedal. It was found that under some circumstances, the pedal could stick in a partially depressed position, or return slowly to the off position. The recall affected the Aygo, Peugeot 107 and Citroën C1 models built between February 2005 and August 2009.[5] Information from Toyota later suggested, however, that only Aygos with automatic gearboxes were affected, and that those with manual gearboxes were not.[6]

2009–2012 (AB20)

The Aygo received its first facelift, replacing the front bumper shape from the original, and changing the rear lights to a transparent appearance, from their original red tinted cluster.

2012–2014 (AB30)

The Aygo received its second facelift, this time incorporating a much more angular bumper, and space for the inclusion of daytime running lights (DRL).[7]

Reliability

Breakdown statistics reported by the German Automobile Club in May 2010 placed the Aygo (which the data grouped with the Citroën C1 and Peugeot 107) at the top of the sub small car class, in respect of the low breakdown rates achieved for cars aged between one and four years.[8][9]

Engines

Petrol engine
Model Year Engine Displacement Power Torque 0–100 km/h
(0–62 mph)
Top speed CO
2
emission
(g/km)
1.0i 12V 2005–2014 I3 998 cc 68 PS (50 kW; 67 hp) at 6,000 rpm 93 N⋅m (69 lbf⋅ft) at 3,600 rpm 14.2 s 158 km/h (98 mph) 106[10]
Diesel engine
Model Year Engine Displacement Power Torque 0–100 km/h
(0–62 mph)
Top speed CO
2
emission
(g/km)
1.4 HDi 8V 2005–2007 I4 1398 cc 55 PS (40 kW; 54 hp) at 4,000 rpm 130 N⋅m (96 lbf⋅ft) at 1,750 rpm 15.6 s 154 km/h (96 mph) 109

Safety

Euro NCAP test results
Citroën C1 5 door LHD hatchback (2005)[11]
Test Score Rating
Adult occupant: 26 4 /5 stars
Child occupant: 37 4 /5 stars
Pedestrian: 14 2 /4 stars
Euro NCAP test results
Toyota Aygo 1.0 High Grade, LHD (2012)[12]
Test Points %
Overall: 3 /5 stars
Adult occupant: 25 68%
Child occupant: 36 73%
Pedestrian: 19 53%
Safety assist: 5 71%

"Aygo Crazy" concept

Toyota Aygo Crazy
Toyota Aygo Crazy rear

In 2008, Toyota created a driveable one off concept car based on the Toyota Aygo. Named the Aygo Crazy, it was unveiled to the public at the July 2008 British International Motor Show in London, before appearing at other motor shows that year based in the United Kingdom.[13]

The Aygo Crazy has a mid mounted 1.8 litre VVTL-i engine from the Toyota MR2 and Celica, mated to an MR2 five speed gearbox and fitted with a Toyota Motorsport turbocharger conversion. The manufacturer claims the engine produces 147 kW (197 bhp) at 6,700 rpm and 240 N⋅m (177 lb⋅ft) torque at 3,400 rpm.

Weighing just 1,050 kg (2,315 lb), this gives it a 0–100 km/h (0–62 mph) sprint time of 5.75 seconds and a theoretical top speed of 204 km/h (127 mph), though the latter has not been tested. Unlike the standard Aygo, it has no driver aids, power steering or anti lock brakes but its rear wheel drive layout helps traction under heavy acceleration.

Exterior modifications include wider arches to accommodate the one inch of extra track, 17 inch alloy wheels with Goodyear tyres and a carbon fibre rear spoiler designed for the 322 km/h (200 mph) American Champ Car series.

Suspension is from the MR2, with adjustable Tein shock absorbers and MacPherson struts front and rear. To cope with the extra power, Toyota upgraded the standard 247 mm (9.7 in) front brake discs to a 328 mm (12.9 in) Brembo conversion, with 280 mm (11.0 in) ventilated rear discs replacing the 200 mm (7.9 in) drums normally found on the Aygo. An uprated Helix clutch is also used.

The interior features a partial roll cage for extra chassis comfort and driver protection. Two specially designed sports seats, trimmed in red and black, and a suede rimmed Sparco steering wheel complete the race-inspired look.

Toyota claims the Aygo Crazy cost GB£100,000 to build.[14]

BYD F0

Since 2008, the Chinese car manufacturer BYD Auto has produced the BYD F0, an unlicensed clone of the Toyota Aygo.[15]

BYD F0 (Front)

Second generation (AB40; 2014)

Second generation (AB40)
Toyota Aygo 1.0 VVT-i x-wave (II) – Frontansicht, 18. Oktober 2015, Düsseldorf.jpg
Overview
Also calledPeugeot 108
Citroën C1
ProductionMay 2014 – 2022
Powertrain
Engine1.0 L 1KR-FE I3 (petrol) (2014-2018) 1.0 L 1KR-B52 I3 (petrol) (2018-2021)
Dimensions
Wheelbase2,340 mm (92.1 in)
Length3,455 mm (136.0 in)
Width1,615 mm (63.6 in)
Height1,460 mm (57.5 in)
Rear view (pre-facelift)

Toyota revealed a completely redesigned Aygo at the March 2014 Geneva International Motor Show with the slogan 'go fun yourself'. The design was attributed to Japanese youth culture, inspired by Japanese manga robot Astro Boy and an egg in a box and has aims to make the Aygo more accessible to younger drivers, and allow for a greater level of customisability.[16][17] It began rolling off the production line on 27 May 2014.

Models include:

  • Aygo x – base model, with electric front windows, wing mirrors and daytime running lights
  • Aygo x-play – in addition to 'x' – manual AC, Bluetooth connectivity and steering wheel controls
  • Aygo x-pression – in addition to 'x-play' – 15-inch silver alloys, part leather seats, 'x-touch' seven-inch multimedia system, DAB+ radio, front fog lights and rear view reversing camera
  • Aygo x-cite – (special edition) – in addition to 'x-pression' – 15-inch gloss black alloys and optional 'x-nav'
  • Aygo x-clusiv – (special edition) – in addition to 'x-pression' – 15-inch machined alloys, climate control AC, optional 'x-nav' and smart entry and start
  • Aygo x-pure – (special edition) – in addition to 'x-pression' - (minus the part leather seats) comes in Pure White colour with silver trim 'X' and back bumper, white machined alloys and privacy glass in the back.

The Aygo also includes numerous safety features such as vehicle stability control (VSC), anti lock braking system (ABS), hill start assist control (HAC) and supplemental restraint system (SRS) with six airbags.[18]

2018–2021

The refreshed second generation Aygo was unveiled at the March 2018 Geneva International Motor Show. and features a new front bumper, headlights, tail lights and engine.[19]

Powertrain

Model Years Engine type Displacement Power Torque 0–100 km/h (0–62 mph) Top speed Drive
1.0 VVT-i 2014-2018 1.0 L 1KR-FE I3 998 cc (60.9 cu in; 1.0 L) 68 hp (69 PS; 51 kW) @ 6000 95 N⋅m (70 lb⋅ft) @ 4300 14.2 s 160 km/h (99 mph) FWD
1.0 VVT-i 2019-2022 1.0 L 1KR-B52 I3 998 cc (60.9 cu in; 1.0 L) 71 hp (72 PS; 53 kW) @ 6000 93 N⋅m (69 lb⋅ft) @ 4400 14.1 s FWD

Sales

Year Europe[lower-roman 1][20]
2005 21,360
2006 96,251
2007 102,671
2008 101,303
2009 103,252
2010 83,063
2011 88,477
2012 72,295
2013 63,993
2014 68,874
2015 86,085
2016 84,321
2017 84,588
2018 92,187
2019 99,510
2020 82,711
2021 82,820
2022 9,646
  1. Europe: 2020 EU 27 + UK + Switzerland + Norway + Iceland

References

  1. "Toyota's new Tazz". Cars.co.za (South Africa). 2020-11-12. https://www.cars.co.za/motoring_news/toyotas-new-tazz/50222/. 
  2. Parker, Sean (2020-11-24). "We drive Toyota's cheapest new small car, the Agya". Wheels 24 (South Africa). https://www.news24.com/wheels/newmodels/we-drive-toyotas-cheapest-new-small-car-the-agya-20201128-3. 
  3. Woosey, Jason (2020-11-25). "Agya arrives as Toyota's cheapest new car: SA prices announced". IOL (South Africa). https://www.iol.co.za/motoring/latest-launches/agya-arrives-as-toyotas-cheapest-new-car-sa-prices-announced-b9c08a54-ae91-49a7-bf40-4edc94187844. 
  4. The New Toyota Aygo, UK: Car pages, http://www.carpages.co.uk/toyota/toyota-aygo-part-1-02-03-05.asp 
  5. "– Peugeot follows Toyota in Car Recall". BBC News. 2010-01-30. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/business/8489079.stm. 
  6. "Toyota UK Accelerator Pedal Recall". http://www.toyota.co.uk/recall/. 
  7. – 2014 Toyota Aygo Release, UK: Toyota References, 2014-01-10, http://www.toyotareferences.com/2015/09/2016-toyota-aygo-release-date-and-price.html, retrieved 2014-05-23 
  8. "Die ADAC Pannenstatistik 2009". ADAC Motorwelt: 26–27. May 2010. 
  9. "Pannenstatistik – Kleinstwagen" (in de). ADAC. May 2010. http://www1.adac.de/Auto_Motorrad/pannenstatistik_maengelforum/Pannenstatistik_2009/Kleinstwagen/Kleinstwagen_Tabelle.asp?ComponentID=288921&SourcePageID=288970. 
  10. Abuelsamid, Sam (2009-02-01). "2009 Toyota Aygo drops CO2 emissions to 106 g/km". http://www.autoblog.com/2009/02/01/2009-toyota-aygo-drops-co-sub-2-sub-emissions-to-106-g-km/. 
  11. "Official Citroen C1 2005 safety rating". https://www.euroncap.com/en/ratings-rewards/latest-safety-ratings/en/results/citro%C3%ABn/c1/15661. 
  12. "Official Toyota Aygo 2012 safety rating results". https://www.euroncap.com/en/results/toyota/aygo/10951. 
  13. "Toyota reveals Aygo supercar concept". AM-online. UK. 2008-06-13. http://www.am-online.com/news/view_article.asp?art_ID=42897179&menu=1&s=view_article. 
  14. "Toyota Aygo Crazy review". Autocar (UK). 2008-06-09. http://www.autocar.co.uk/CarReviews/FirstDrives/Toyota-Aygo-1.8-VVT-i-Crazy/233245/. 
  15. Bonnet, Oliver (1 October 2009). "Voitures chinoises : l'art du copier-coller" (in French). https://www.linternaute.com/auto/magazine/1129976-voitures-chinoises-l-art-du-copier-coller/. Retrieved 5 November 2021. 
  16. Philip, Sam (2014-03-03). "It's the new Toyota Aygo. No, really.". Top Gear. http://www.topgear.com/uk/car-news/new-Toyota-Aygo-2014-03-03. 
  17. "All-new Toyota AYGO revealed" (Press release). UK: Toyota. Retrieved 2015-02-11.
  18. "New Toyota Aygo new x-cite Models". Top Car News. http://www.atvmagblog.com/new-toyota-aygo-new-x-cite-models/. 
  19. "NEW AYGO – The success story continues with a fresh face and more driving fun than ever" (Press release). Europe: Toyota. 2018-02-23. Retrieved 2018-03-01.
  20. "Toyota Aygo European sales figures" (in en-US). 2014-01-31. https://carsalesbase.com/europe-toyota-aygo/. 

External links