Physics:Abohm
| abohm | |
|---|---|
| Unit system | CGS-EMU |
| Unit of | electrical resistance |
| Symbol | abΩ |
| Named after | Georg Ohm |
| In CGS base units | cm/s |
| Conversions | |
| 1 abΩ in ... | ... corresponds to ... |
| SI units | 10−9 Ω |
The abohm is the derived unit of electrical resistance in the emu-cgs (centimeter-gram-second) system of units (emu stands for "electromagnetic units"). One abohm corresponds to 10−9 ohms in the SI system of units, which is a nanoohm.
The emu-cgs (or "electromagnetic cgs") units are one of several systems of electromagnetic units within the centimetre gram second system of units; others include esu-cgs, Gaussian units, and Heaviside–Lorentz units. In these other systems, the abohm is not one of the units.
When a current of one abampere (1 abA) flows through a resistance of 1 abohm, the resulting potential difference across the component is one abvolt (1 abV).
The name abohm was introduced by Kennelly in 1903 as a short name for the long name (absolute) electromagnetic cgs unit of resistance that was in use since the adoption of the cgs system in 1875.[1] The abohm was coherent with the emu-cgs system, in contrast to the ohm, the practical unit of resistance that had been adopted too in 1875.
References
- The McGraw Hill Dictionary Of Scientific and Technical Terms, ISBN:0-07-045257-1.
- ↑ A.E. Kennelly (1903) "Magnetic units and other subjects that might occupy attention at the next international electrical congress" 20th Annual Convention of the American Institute of Electrical Engineers, 1903
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