Software:Flying Shark

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Flying Shark
Flying Shark arcade flyer.jpg
Japanese arcade flyer
Developer(s)Toaplan
Publisher(s)
Composer(s)Masahiro Yuge
Tatsuya Uemura
SeriesShark
Platform(s)Arcade, Amiga, Amstrad CPC, Atari ST, Commodore 64, FM Towns, MS-DOS, Nintendo Entertainment System, X68000, ZX Spectrum
Release
  • JP: March 14, 1987
  • WW: March 1987
Genre(s)Scrolling shooter
Mode(s)

Flying Shark,[lower-alpha 1] known as Sky Shark in North America, is a 1987 vertically scrolling shooter arcade video game originally developed by Toaplan and published by Taito in Japan, Romstar in North America and Electrocoin in Europe. Controlling the titular biplane, the players must fight endless waves of military vehicles while avoiding collision with their projectiles and other obstacles. The plane has a powerful bomb at its disposal that can clear the screen of enemies when fired. It was the third shoot 'em up game from Toaplan, and their eighth video game overall.

Flying Shark was ported to multiple systems, each version created by different third-party developers. The game proved to be a success for Toaplan among players in Japanese arcades and garnered mostly positive reception from western critics, but the game was met with mixed response from magazines, specifically the home conversions. In 1989, a sequel titled Fire Shark was released. The rights to the title are owned by Tatsujin, a Japanese company formed by Masahiro Yuge.

Gameplay

Arcade screenshot

Flying Shark is a military-themed vertically scrolling shoot 'em up game in which players take control of the titular biplane through five increasingly difficult levels in order to defeat an assortment of military enemy forces like tanks, battleships, airplanes and artillery as the main objective.[1][2][3] The title initially appears to be very standard, as players control their plane over a constantly scrolling background and the scenery never stops moving until a runway is reached. Players have only two weapons at their disposal: the standard shot that travels a max distance of the screen's height and three bombs.[1][2][3]

The bombs are powerful weapons capable of obliterating any enemy caught within its blast radius.[1][3] Various items are scattered through every stage that appear by destroying certain enemies:[1][2][3] Shooting down colored waves of enemy planes spawn items like "S" power-up icons, point bonuses and extra lives.[1][3] Certain enemies on the ground spawn "B" icons that increases the player's bomb stock when destroyed.[1][3] Every time the player lands at a runway beyond the first takeoff, the amount of bombs multiply 3000 points to the player's total score.[1]

Players are given three lives initially and bonus lives are awarded at 50000 points and thereafter.[1] The game employs a checkpoint system in which a downed single player will start off at the beginning of the checkpoint they managed to reach before dying. Getting hit by enemy fire will result in losing a live, as well as a penalty of decreasing the plane's firepower to his original state and once all lives are lost, the game is over unless players insert more credits into the arcade machine to continue playing. Completing the last stage restarts the game with the second loop increasing in difficulty.[2]

Development

Flying Shark's creation process and history was recounted through various Japanese publications by composers Masahiro Yuge and Tatsuya Uemura, both of which collaborated with the soundtrack and marked the first time Toaplan made use of FM synthesis.[4][5][6] Yuge stated that the basic structure for the game was already decided during development of Slap Fight by pursuing the excitement of shooting and dodging, settling on the bomb and shot system, claiming that firing a bomb relieved stress from players.[7] Yuge also stated the thematic for the title was a realistic depiction of war that would involve players emotionally, as the development team had the atmosphere portrayed by the 1979 epic war film Apocalypse Now in their mind.[8] The team also took a company trip to Thailand and wanted to convey the mood of the country's scenery with the backgrounds, with Yuge stating that the decision of scrolling said backgrounds left and right was to immerse players more with the game's world, though he expressed desire in making stages longer.[8]

Flying Shark was also the first project by Toaplan to make use of the Motorola 68000 microprocessor and due to the improved hardware, it allowed the team with displaying more sprites on-screen, however the increased hardware also brought issues such as difficulties with making FM sounds and enemy planes aiming their shots at players more accurately.[8][9] The team wanted to make a title where players could clear it via tricks and knowledge accumulated through gameplay.[8][10] When asked about the increasing bullet speed and starting at the second stage during higher loops, Uemura claimed that this design choice was made due to the first stage being made for beginning players and that the bullet speed would return to normal after reaching an overflow.[11] Despite being published by Taito, Uemura stated that the publisher allowed them to reveal the project was made by Toaplan.[11]

Release

Flying Shark was first released by Taito in Japan on March 14, 1987.[12] It was then released across arcades worldwide the same month, by Romstar in North America under the name Sky Shark and by Electrocoin in Europe.[13][14] On 21 November 1988, an album containing music from the title was co-published exclusively in Japan by Scitron and Pony Canyon.[9]

Flying Shark was converted to multiple platforms by various third-party developers including the Commodore 64 (1987), ZX Spectrum (1987), Amiga (1988), Amstrad CPC (1988), Atari ST (1988), Nintendo Entertainment System (1989), MS-DOS (1989), X68000 (1991) and the FM Towns (1993).[2][15][16][17] Most of the microcomputer ports were only released in Europe or North America.[2] Two version were developed for the Commodore 64; one for Europe and another for North America.[18][19] The NES version, which was a North American exclusive, is notable for being one of the earliest soundtracks composed by Tim Follin on the system.[2] The arcade version of the game was included in the Hishou Same! Same! Same! compilation for Nintendo Switch and PlayStation 4 as part of M2's Toaplan Arcade Garage label.[20][21][22][23][24] Flying Shark was included as part of the Toaplan Arcade 1 compilation for Evercade.[25]

Reception

Reception
Review scores
Publication Scores
ARC C64 ZXS AGA CPC ST NES
ACE N/A 735/1000[26] 893/1000[27] 895/1000[28] 784/1000[29] 895/1000[30] N/A
ASM N/A 1/12[31] N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
AllGame N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 3.5 stars[32]
AmAction N/A N/A N/A N/A 73%[33] N/A N/A
ACPC N/A N/A N/A N/A 65%[34] N/A N/A
Am-Mag N/A N/A N/A N/A 2 stars[35] N/A N/A
CDU N/A 5 stars[36] N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
CForce N/A 50%[37] N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
CU 9/10[38] 7/10[39] N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
CU Amiga-64 N/A N/A N/A 73%[40] N/A N/A N/A
CVG Positive[41] 6/10[42] 8/10[42] N/A N/A 75%[43] N/A
Crash N/A N/A 85%[44] N/A N/A N/A N/A
Dator N/A N/A N/A 2/10[45] N/A N/A N/A
EGM N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 22/40[46]
TGM N/A 74%[47] 83%[48] 72%[49] 80%[50] 84%[51] N/A
Gén 4 N/A N/A N/A 80%[52] N/A 80%[53] N/A
Happy CPU N/A 72/100[54] N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
MicroHobby N/A N/A 8/10[55] N/A N/A N/A N/A
NP N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 14/20[56]
The One N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A 76%[57] N/A
Power Play N/A 7/10[58] N/A N/A 5/10[59] N/A N/A
Sinclair User Positive[60] N/A 10/10[61] N/A N/A N/A N/A
Tilt N/A 13/20[62] N/A 14/20[63] 10/20[64][65] 14/20[66] N/A
Your Sinclair N/A N/A 9/10[67] N/A N/A N/A N/A
Zzap!64 N/A N/A 68%[68] N/A N/A N/A
Awards
Publication(s) Award(s)
ACE (1988) Top 100 Games (C64/ZXS/CPC)[69]

According to Tatsuya Uemura, Flying Shark proved to be more popular than Twin Cobra and was "the biggest" hit for Toaplan.[11] In Japan, Game Machine listed it on their April 15, 1987 issue as being the fourth most-popular arcade game of the month.[70] It went on to become Japans's second highest-grossing table arcade game of 1987 (below Arkanoid)[71] and fourth highest-grossing arcade conversion kit of 1988.[72]

Commodore User's Nick Kelly gave the coin-op a 9 out of 10 score.[38] Computer and Video Games's Clare Edgeley gave an overall positive outlook to the arcade original.[41] Sinclair User's Tim Rolf stated that "it is difficult, but Taito has made it so awesomely playable that the difficulty is a real joy".[60] In contrast, however, Teresa Maughan gave a more mixed outlook to the arcade version.[73] Edge magazine praised the gameplay, visuals and music, claiming that "Toaplan arguably perfected the vertical shoot 'em up with this early effort", though the publication lamented it never received a proper conversion.[74] In a 2010 interview, composer Manabu Namiki regarded Flying Shark as one of the shoot 'em up games he enjoys the most.[75]

Yaegaki Nachi of Japanese magazine Oh!X gave the X68000 conversion a positive review.[76] German magazine MAN!AC gave the FM Towns Marty port a 47% score.[77]

Legacy

A sequel, titled Fire Shark (known in Japan as Same! Same! Same!) was launched in 1989. Its main character, Schneider, later re-appears in Batsugun.[2] In more recent years, the rights to Flying Shark, its successor and many other IPs from Toaplan are now owned by Tatsujin, a company named after Truxton's Japanese title that was founded in 2017 by former Toaplan employee Masahiro Yuge, who are now affiliated with arcade manufacturer exA-Arcadia.[78][79][80][81][82]

Notes

  1. ↑ Known as Hi Sho Zame (Japanese: 飛翔鮫 (ひしょうざめ), Hepburn: Hishōzame, lit. "Flying Shark") in Japan.

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 Flying Shark How To Play (Nintendo Entertainment System, US)
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 Zverloff, Nick (9 July 2012). "Flying Shark". Hardcore Gaming 101. http://www.hardcoregaming101.net/flying-shark/. 
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 "飛翔鮫" (in ja). Shooting Star. http://shootingstar.game.coocan.jp/hishozame.html. 
  4. ↑ Abeto, Kobatsu (September 1989). "東亜プランインタビュー". PSG (F.S.G Club) 10.  (Translation by Shmuplations. ).
  5. ↑ "東亜プラン シューティングクロニクル" (in ja). SweepRecord. SuperSweep. 14 November 2011. https://sweeprecord.com/srin-1100/.  (Translation by Shmuplations. ).
  6. ↑ Kiyoshi, Tane; hally (VORC); Yūsaku, Yamamoto (3 February 2012). "東亜プラン特集 - 元・東亜プラン 開発者インタビュー: 弓削雅稔". Shooting Gameside (Micro Magazine) 4: 41–48. ISBN 978-4896373844.  (Translation by Shmuplations. ).
  7. ↑ "東亜プラン". Gamest (Shinseisha) (49): 68–69. September 1990. https://archive.org/stream/gamest0049#page/69/mode/2up.  (Translation by Shmuplations. ).
  8. ↑ 8.0 8.1 8.2 8.3 "東亜プラン シューティングクロニクル 特設ページ" (in ja). SweepRecord. SuperSweep. 27 October 2011. https://sweeprecord.com/toaplan-shooting-toku/.  (Translation by Shmuplations. ).
  9. ↑ 9.0 9.1 "D28B-0008 | KYUKYOKU TIGER -G.S.M.TAITO 2-". vgmdb.net. VGMdb. https://vgmdb.net/album/1245.  (Translation by Shmuplations. ).
  10. ↑ Kiyoshi, Tane; hally (VORC); Yūsaku, Yamamoto (3 February 2012). "東亜プラン特集 - 元・東亜プラン 開発者インタビュー: 上村建也". Shooting Gameside (Micro Magazine) 4: 33–40. ISBN 978-4896373844.  (Translation by Shmuplations. ).
  11. ↑ 11.0 11.1 11.2 Iona; VHS; K-HEX (June 2009). "東亜プラン FOREVER". Floor 25 9: 1–70.  (Translation by Gamengai. ).
  12. ↑ "Sky Shark (Registration Number PA0000327004)". https://cocatalog.loc.gov. 
  13. ↑ Akagi, Masumi (13 October 2006) (in ja). タイトー (Taito); 東亜プラン (Toa Plan); Romstar; S (1st ed.). Amusement News Agency. pp. 42, 50, 130, 164. ISBN 978-4990251215. https://archive.org/stream/ArcadeGameList1971-2005#page/n132/mode/1up. 
  14. ↑ Flying Shark arcade flyer (Electrocoin, EU)
  15. ↑ Farrell, Andrew (August 1989). "Entertainment Roudup: Flying Shark - Amiga/C64". Australian Commodore & Amiga Review (Saturday Magazine Pty.) 6 (8): 16. https://archive.org/stream/Australian_Commodore_and_Amiga_Review_The_Volume_6_Issue_8_1989-08_Saturday_Magazine_AU#page/n17/mode/1up. 
  16. ↑ Lambie, Ryan (21 June 2018). "Toaplan: the rise and fall of Japan's greatest shooting game company". Den of Geek. Dennis Publishing. https://www.denofgeek.com/uk/games/58480/toaplan-the-rise-and-fall-of-japans-greatest-shooting-game-company. 
  17. ↑ "NES Games". Nintendo. http://www.nintendo.com/consumer/downloads/nes_games.pdf. 
  18. ↑ Bevan, Mike (November 2013). "From The Archives: Software Creations — Bubbles, Baseball and Buzz Saws...". Retro Gamer (Future Publishing) (122): 74–79. https://www.retrogamer.net/profiles/company/software-creations/. Retrieved 2020-05-09. 
  19. ↑ García, Julen Zaballa (April 2018). "La Historia De: Flying Shark". Retro Gamer (Axel Springer SE) (23): 46–51. 
  20. ↑ Romano, Sal (18 April 2020). "Toaplan shoot 'em ups Twin Cobra, Truxton II, Flying Shark, and Out Zone coming to consoles - M2 porting the late 80s and early 90s titles". Gematsu. https://www.gematsu.com/2020/04/toaplan-shoot-em-ups-twin-cobra-truxton-ii-flying-shark-and-out-zone-coming-to-consoles. 
  21. ↑ McFerran, Damien (18 April 2020). "M2 Is Making A Stupidly Expensive Shooter More Affordable On Home Consoles - Along with some other amazing Toaplan titles". Nintendo Life. Nlife Media. http://www.nintendolife.com/news/2020/04/m2_is_making_a_stupidly_expensive_shooter_more_affordable_on_home_consoles. 
  22. ↑ Wong, Alistair (19 April 2020). "Toaplan's Flying Shark, Twin Cobra, Truxton II, and Out Zone Coming to Modern Platforms". Siliconera. Curse LLC. https://www.siliconera.com/toaplans-flying-shark-twin-cobra-truxton-ii-and-out-zone-coming-to-modern-platforms/. 
  23. ↑ Moyse, Chris (20 April 2020). "Out Zone, Twin Cobra, and other classic Toaplan shmups coming soon from M2 - Save your quarters". Destructoid. Enthusiast Gaming. https://www.destructoid.com/out-zone-twin-cobra-and-other-classic-toaplan-shmups-coming-soon-from-m2-587574.phtml. 
  24. ↑ Romano, Sal (October 27, 2021). "Toaplan shoot 'em up collection Hishou Same! Same! Same! announced for PS4, Switch - Due out in spring 2022 in Japan". Gematsu. https://www.gematsu.com/2021/10/toaplan-shoot-em-up-collection-hishou-same-same-same-announced-for-ps4-switch. 
  25. ↑ McFerran, Damien (May 31, 2022). "Evercade Is Getting An "EXP" Upgrade, Complete With Irem And Toaplan Collections". Nintendo Life. Nlife Media. https://www.nintendolife.com/news/2022/05/evercade-is-getting-an-exp-upgrade-complete-with-irem-and-toaplan-collections. 
  26. ↑ "Screen Test Updates: C64/128 - Flying Shark". ACE (Future Publishing) (6): 60. March 1988. https://archive.org/stream/ace-magazine-06/ACE_Issue_06_1988_Mar#page/n59/mode/1up. Retrieved 10 May 2020. 
  27. ↑ Smith, Andy (February 1988). "Screen Test: Flying Shark - Is it a Firebird? No, it's a bi-plane...". ACE (Future Publishing) (5): 42. https://archive.org/stream/ace-magazine-05/ACE_Issue_05_1988_Feb#page/n41/mode/1up. Retrieved 10 May 2020. 
  28. ↑ "Screen Test Updates: An At-A-Glance Guide — Amiga – Flying Shark (Firebird)". ACE (EMAP) (19): 83–84. April 1989. https://archive.org/stream/ace-magazine-19/ACE_Issue_19_1989_Apr#page/n82/mode/1up. Retrieved 10 May 2020. 
  29. ↑ "Screen Test Update: Amstrad - Flying Shark". ACE (Future Publishing) (7): 65. April 1988. https://archive.org/stream/ace-magazine-07/ACE_Issue_07_1988_Apr#page/n64/mode/1up. Retrieved 10 May 2020. 
  30. ↑ Wade, Bob (January 1989). "Screen Test (Update Special): Flying Shark (Atari St • Firebird)". ACE (EMAP) (16): 58. https://archive.org/stream/ace-magazine-16/ACE_Issue_16_1989_Jan#page/n57/mode/1up. Retrieved 10 May 2020. 
  31. ↑ Kleimann, Manfred (February 1988). "Action Games - Balleri, Ballera, Ballerumms". Aktueller Software Markt (Tronic Verlag) (19): 12. https://archive.org/stream/asm_magazine-1988-02/ASM_02_1988#page/n11/mode/1up. Retrieved 10 May 2020. 
  32. ↑ Weiss, Brett Alan (1998). "Sky Shark (Nintendo Entertainment System) - Review". AllGame. All Media Network. http://www.allgame.com/game.php?id=15090&tab=review. 
  33. ↑ Barrett H., Gary; Wade, Bob (April 1988). "Action Test - Flying Shark". Amstrad Action (Future Publishing) (31): 41. https://archive.org/stream/amstrad-action-031/Amstrad_Action_031#page/n40/mode/1up. 
  34. ↑ "Dossier Micro Arcades: Heros U.S. CH. Mission Suicide — Flying Shark/Firebird/Taito". Amstrad Cent Pour Cent (Média Système Édition) (2): 127. March 1988. http://download.abandonware.org/magazines/Amstrad%20Cent%20Pour%20Cent/amstradcpc_numero02/A02_127.JPG. 
  35. ↑ Eric, Adrianombana (March 1988). "Soft - Flying Shark". Am-Mag (Laser Presse SARL) (32): 49. http://download.abandonware.org/magazines/Am%20Mag/ammag_numero32/Am%20Mag%20032%20-%20Page%20048-049.jpg. 
  36. ↑ "Reviews - Flying Shark". Commodore Disk User (Argus Press) (3): 12. March–April 1988. https://archive.org/stream/commodore-diskuser-03#page/n11/mode/1up. 
  37. ↑ Price, James (July 1993). "Round-Up!: Slots Of Fun! - Flying Shark (Firebird)". Commodore Force (Europress Impact) (7): 20. https://archive.org/stream/zzap64-magazine-097#page/n19/mode/1up. 
  38. ↑ 38.0 38.1 Kelly, Nick (May 1987). "Arcades - Flying Shark (Taito)". Commodore User (EMAP) (44): 90. https://archive.org/stream/CommodoreUserIssue441987May#page/n89/mode/1up. 
  39. ↑ Penn, Gary (January 1988). "Screen Scene - Flying Shark". Commodore User (EMAP) (52): 17. https://archive.org/stream/commodore-user-magazine-52/Commodore_User_Issue_52_1988_Jan#page/n16/mode/1up. Retrieved 10 May 2020. 
  40. ↑ Heley, Mark (March 1989). "Amiga - Screen Scene: Flying Shark". CU Amiga-64 (EMAP) (66): 22. https://archive.org/stream/commodore-user-magazine-66/Commodore_User_Issue_66_1989_Mar#page/n21/mode/1up. 
  41. ↑ 41.0 41.1 Edgeley, Clare (May 1987). "Arcade Action - Flying Shark". Computer and Video Games (EMAP) (67): 90. https://archive.org/stream/computer-video-games-magazine-067#page/n89/mode/1up. 
  42. ↑ 42.0 42.1 Boughton, Paul (February 1988). "CVG Reviews - Flying Shark (Spec/CBM 64)". Computer and Video Games (EMAP) (76): 35. https://archive.org/stream/cvg-magazine-076/CVG_076_Feb_1988#page/n34/mode/1up. Retrieved 10 May 2020. 
  43. ↑ Brennan, Ciaran (January 1989). "Reviews - Flying Shark (ST)". Computer and Video Games (EMAP) (87): 54. https://archive.org/stream/computer-video-games-magazine-087/CVG087_Jan_1989#page/n53/mode/1up. Retrieved 10 May 2020. 
  44. ↑ Stone, Ben; Sumner, Paul; Hawkes, Dave (February 1988). "Reviews - Flying Shark". Crash (Newsfield Publications) (49): 20. https://archive.org/stream/crash-magazine-49/Crash_49_Feb_1988#page/n19/mode/1up. Retrieved 10 May 2020. 
  45. ↑ Nilsson, Lennart (February 1989). "Amiga-Spel: Flying Shark". Datormagazin (Hjemmet Mortensen, Egmont Publishing) (32): 12. https://archive.org/stream/Datormagazin1989/Datormagazin_1989_nr03#page/n11/mode/1up. 
  46. ↑ Harris, Steve; Semrad, Ed; Nauert, Donn; Allee, Jim (November 1989). "Review Crew: Sky Shark". Electronic Gaming Monthly (Sendai Publishing) (4): 11. https://archive.org/stream/Electronic_Gaming_Monthly_04#page/n10/mode/1up. 
  47. ↑ "Reviews: A Nip In The Air? - Flying Shark (Firebird - Commodore 64/128)". The Games Machine (Newsfield Publications) (3): 55. February 1988. https://archive.org/stream/the-games-machine-03/TheGamesMachine03#page/n55/mode/1up. 
  48. ↑ "Reviews: A Nip In The Air? - Flying Shark (Firebird - Spectrum 48/128)". The Games Machine (Newsfield Publications) (3): 54. February 1988. https://archive.org/stream/thegamesmachine-magazine-03/TheGamesMachine_03#page/n54/mode/1up. Retrieved 10 May 2020. 
  49. ↑ "Reviews: Version Update - Flying Shark (Firebird • Amiga)". The Games Machine (Newsfield Publications) (17): 30. April 1989. https://archive.org/stream/thegamesmachine-magazine-17/TheGamesMachine_17#page/n29/mode/1up. Retrieved 10 May 2020. 
  50. ↑ "Reviews: Just When You Thought It Was Safe To Go Back In The Air... - Flying Shark (Firebird - Amstrad)". The Games Machine (Newsfield Publications) (4): 62. March 1988. https://archive.org/stream/thegamesmachine-magazine-04/TheGamesMachine_04#page/n61/mode/1up. Retrieved 10 May 2020. 
  51. ↑ "Reviews - Version Update: Rogue — Fliyng Shark (Firebird - Atari ST)". The Games Machine (Newsfield Publications) (14): 69. January 1989. https://archive.org/stream/thegamesmachine-magazine-14/TheGamesMachine_14#page/n68/mode/1up. Retrieved 10 May 2020. 
  52. ↑ "Nouvelles Versions: Adaptations Pour Amiga - Flying Shark (Firebird)". Génération 4 (Computec Media France) (10): 8. April 1989. http://download.abandonware.org/magazines/Generation%204/generation4_numero010/gen4%20-%20n%b010%20-%20avril%201989%20page%20008%20et%20009.jpg. 
  53. ↑ "Tests - Flying Shark (ST)". Génération 4 (Computec Media France) (8): 40. January 1989. http://download.abandonware.org/magazines/Generation%204/generation4_numero008/Gen4%20%238%20-%20page%20040.jpg. 
  54. ↑ Lenhardt, Heinrich (February 1988). "Flying Shark". Happy Computer (Markt+Technik Verlag) (16 Spiele-Sonderteil). https://www.kultboy.com/index.php?site=t&id=326. 
  55. ↑ "¡Nuevo!: Tiburones En El Cielo - Flying Shark" (PDF). MicroHobby (HobbyPress) 2 (167): 40–41. April 1988. https://archive.org/stream/microhobby-magazine-167.pdf#page/n39/mode/2up. 
  56. ↑ "Video Shorts: Sky Shark from Taito". Nintendo Power (Nintendo of America) (8): 79. September–October 1989. 
  57. ↑ Penn, Gary (December 1988). "Review - Flying Shark (ST)". The One (EMAP) (3): 92–94. https://archive.org/stream/theone-magazine-03/TheOne_03_Dec_1988#page/n91/mode/2up. Retrieved 10 May 2020. 
  58. ↑ Lenhardt, Heinrich (March 1988). "Power Computerspiele-Tests: Flying Shark (C64)". Power Play (Future Verlag) (3): 79. https://archive.org/stream/Power.Play.N03.1988.03-kultpower#page/n78/mode/1up. 
  59. ↑ Lenhardt, Heinrich (April 1988). "Power Computerspiele-Tests: Flying Shark (CPC)". Power Play (Future Verlag) (4): 80. https://archive.org/stream/Power.Play.N04.1988.04-kultpower#page/n79/mode/1up. 
  60. ↑ 60.0 60.1 Rolf, Tim (May 1987). "Banzai! - Flying Shark". Sinclair User (EMAP) (62): 83. https://archive.org/stream/sinclair-user-magazine-062#page/n82/mode/1up. 
  61. ↑ Howard, Tamara (January 1988). "Arcade Review: Flying Shark - Classic". Sinclair User (EMAP) (70): 18–19. https://archive.org/stream/sinclair-user-magazine-070/SinclairUser_070_Jan_1988#page/n17/mode/2up. Retrieved 10 May 2020. 
  62. ↑ Cabéria, Erin (March 1988). "Tubes: Flying Shark - Les requins ailés (Disquette Firebird pour Commodore 64)". Tilt (Editions Mondiales S.A.) (52): 71. http://download.abandonware.org/magazines/Tilt/tilt_numero052/TILT%20-%20n052%20-%20mars%201988%20-%20page070%20et%20071.jpg. 
  63. ↑ Boolauck, Dany (April 1989). "Rolling Softs: Flying Shark - Amiga, disquette Firebird". Tilt (Editions Mondiales S.A.) (65): 62. http://download.abandonware.org/magazines/Tilt/tilt_numero065/TILT%20065%20%28Avril%201989%29%20-%20Page%20062.jpg. 
  64. ↑ Hautefeuille, Olivier (April 1988). "Coup D'Oeil: Flying Shark (K7 Firebird pour Amstrad CPC)". Tilt (Editions Mondiales S.A.) (53): 32. http://download.abandonware.org/magazines/Tilt/tilt_numero053/TILT%20-%20n053%20-%20avril%201988%20-%20page032%20et%20033.jpg. 
  65. ↑ Huyghues-Lacour, Alain (November 1989). "Dossier - Destroy: 36 Shoot-Them-Up Au Tiltoscope - Flying Shark". Tilt (Editions Mondiales S.A.) (59): 96. http://download.abandonware.org/magazines/Tilt/tilt_numero059/TILT%20-%20n059%20-%20novembre%201989%20-%20page096%20et%20097.jpg. 
  66. ↑ Boolauck, Dany (February 1989). "Rolling Softs: Flying Shark - Atari ST, disquette Firebird". Tilt (Editions Mondiales S.A.) (63): 77. http://download.abandonware.org/magazines/Tilt/tilt_numero063/TILT%20-%20n063%20-%20fevrier%201989%20-%20page076%20et%20077.jpg. Retrieved 10 May 2020. 
  67. ↑ Gerrard, Mike (March 1988). "Screen Shots - Flying Shark". Your Sinclair (Dennis Publishing) (27): 67. https://archive.org/stream/your-sinclair-27#page/n66/mode/1up. 
  68. ↑ Houghton, Gordon; Evans, Matthew (April 1989). "Zzap! 64/Amiga - Flying Shark". Zzap!64 (Newsfield Publications) (48): 26. https://archive.org/stream/zzap64-magazine-048/ZZap_64_Issue_048_1989_Apr#page/n25/mode/1up. 
  69. ↑ "Special: 100 Top Games - Flying Shark (Firebird)". ACE (Future Publishing) (13): 49. October 1988. https://archive.org/stream/ace-magazine-13/ACE_Issue_13_1988_Oct#page/n48/mode/1up. Retrieved 10 May 2020. 
  70. ↑ "Game Machine's Best Hit Games 25 - テーブル型TVゲーム機 (Table Videos)". Game Machine (Amusement Press, Inc.) (306): 21. 15 April 1987. 
  71. ↑ "Game Machine's Best Hit Games 25: '87". Game Machine (Amusement Press, Inc.) (324): 20. 15 January 1988. https://onitama.tv/gamemachine/pdf/19880115p.pdf#page=11. 
  72. ↑ "Game Machine's Best Hit Games 25: '88 / "Game of the Year '88" By Game Machine". Game Machine (Amusement Press, Inc.) (348): 10–1, 26. 15 January 1989. https://onitama.tv/gamemachine/pdf/19890115p.pdf#page=6. 
  73. ↑ Maughan, Teresa (September 1987). "Slots Of Fun - Flying Shark". Your Sinclair (Dennis Publishing) (21): 80. https://archive.org/stream/your-sinclair-21#page/n79/mode/1up. 
  74. ↑ "Retroview - Flying Shark". Edge (Future plc) (10): 80. July 1994. https://retrocdn.net/images/4/45/Edge_UK_010.pdf#page=80. 
  75. ↑ GERTRACK! (17 October 2010). "Geki On! > Shooting Game Music & Shooting Game Video ARCHIVE:【ゲーム音楽】ベイシスケイプ作曲家インタビュー". Shooting Gameside (Micro Magazine) 1: 88–95. ISBN 978-4896373486.  (Translation by Shmuplations. ).
  76. ↑ Nachi, Yaegaki (January 1992). "The Softouch — Game Review: 飛翔鮫". Oh!X (SoftBank Creative) (118): 36–37. https://archive.org/stream/OhX1990-1995/Oh%21X_1992-01#page/n37/mode/2up. 
  77. ↑ "Feature - Der Japanische Wahnsinn: Flying Shark". MAN!AC (Cybermedia) (9): 43. July 1994. https://archive.org/stream/MANIAC.N009.1994.07-DURiAN#page/n42/mode/1up. 
  78. ↑ "ライセンス事業" (in ja). TATSUJIN Co., Ltd.. 2019. http://tatsujin.tokyo/custom.html. 
  79. ↑ Bravo, Roberto (12 September 2018). "Nueva compañía "Tatsujin" asegura tener gran parte de las IPs de la extinta Toaplan" (in es). Gamercafe. https://www.gamercafe.cl/2018/09/12/nueva-compania-tatsujin-asegura-tener-gran-parte-de-las-ips-de-la-extinta-toaplan/. 
  80. ↑ "Tatsujin". exA-Arcadia. 2019. https://exa.ac/en/editors/tatsujin/. 
  81. ↑ Bravo, Roberto (25 January 2019). "Tatsujin, los dueños de Toaplan, anuncian que están trabajando para exA-Arcadia" (in es). Gamercafe. https://www.gamercafe.cl/2019/01/25/tatsujin-los-duenos-de-toaplan-anuncian-que-estan-trabajando-para-exa-arcadia/. 
  82. ↑ "［JAEPO2019］TATSUJINやナツメアタリの参入が発表されたexA-Arcadia。出展コーナーの模様を紹介" (in ja). 4Gamer.net. Aetas Inc.. 26 January 2019. https://www.4gamer.net/games/408/G040821/20190125146/. 

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