Biology:Kneria
From HandWiki
Short description: Genus of fishes
| Kneria | |
|---|---|
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Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Actinopterygii |
| Order: | Gonorynchiformes |
| Family: | Kneriidae |
| Subfamily: | Kneriinae |
| Tribe: | Kneriini |
| Genus: | Kneria Steindachner, 1866 |
| Type species | |
| Kneria angolensis Steindachner, 1866
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Kneria is a genus of small fish in the family Kneriidae. All 13 species in this genus are restricted to Africa.
Named in honor of Austrian ichthyologist Rudolf Kner (1810-1869)[1]
Species
- Kneria angolensis Steindachner, 1866
- Kneria ansorgii (Boulenger, 1910)
- Kneria auriculata (Pellegrin, 1905) (Airbreathing shellear)
- Kneria katangae Poll, 1976
- Kneria maydelli Ladiges & Voelker, 1961 (Cunene kneria)
- Kneria paucisquamata Poll & D. J. Stewart, 1975
- Kneria polli Trewavas, 1936 (Western shellear)
- Kneria ruaha Seegers, 1995
- Kneria rukwaensis Seegers, 1995
- Kneria sjolandersi Poll, 1967
- Kneria stappersii Boulenger, 1915
- Kneria uluguru Seegers, 1995
- Kneria wittei Poll, 1944
However there is another species, known as the Southern Kneria (Kneria sp. 'South Africa'),[3] occurring only in the headwaters of a few tributaries of the Crocodile River, in the Inkomati River system of South Africa.[4] It was initially declared a Critically Endangered species on the IUCN Red List in 2007,[3][5] but it was reassessed in 30 November 2016 as Endangered.[6]
References
- ↑ "Order GONORYNCHIFORMES". 3 May 2013. http://www.etyfish.org/gonorynchiformes/.
- ↑ Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2016). Species of Kneria in FishBase. August 2016 version.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Glenn, C. R. (1 January 2016). "Kneria spp.". http://www.earthsendangered.com/profile.asp?sp=3400.
- ↑ "Kneria sp nov south africa". South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI). http://speciesstatus.sanbi.org/assessment/last-assessment/115/.
- ↑ Darwall, W.R.T.; Smith, K.G.; Tweddle, D.; Skelton, P. (2009). The status and distribution of freshwater biodiversity in Southern Africa. International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources and SAIAB. ISBN 978-2-8317-1126-3. https://portals.iucn.org/library/sites/library/files/documents/RL-68-003.pdf.
- ↑ Roux, F.; Hoffman, A. (2017). Kneria sp. nov. 'South Africa'.. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T63389A100190543.en. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T63389A100190543.en. Retrieved 30 December 2021.
Wikidata ☰ Q1331542 entry
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