Biology:Gymnopilus aurantiophyllus

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Short description: Species of fungus

Gymnopilus aurantiophyllus
Gymnopilus aurantiophyllus 298317.jpg
in San Bruno, California, USA
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Agaricomycetes
Order: Agaricales
Family: Hymenogastraceae
Genus: Gymnopilus
Species:
G. aurantiophyllus
Binomial name
Gymnopilus aurantiophyllus
Hesler (1969)
Gymnopilus aurantiophyllus
View the Mycomorphbox template that generates the following list
Mycological characteristics
gills on hymenium
cap is convex
hymenium is adnexed or adnate
stipe has a cortina
spore print is brown
ecology is saprotrophic
edibility: edible, but unpalatable

Gymnopilus aurantiophyllus is a species of mushroom-forming saprotrophic fungus in the family Hymenogastraceae.

Description

The cap is 4 to 8 cm (1.6 to 3.1 in) in diameter.[1] The caps are a bright yellow orange or ochre.[2] (Part of the binomial name comes from aurantius which is Latin for, more or less, orange.) The gills are "narrowly attached with a distinct notch."[2] Gymnopilus aurantiophyllus has a distinctly bitter taste and is not recommended for eating.[2]

Habitat and distribution

Gymnopilus aurantiophyllus has been found growing in clumps on sawdust, in Oregon, in November.[1] It is found in pine forests and on decaying lignin-rich substrates like wood chips or old stumps.[2] Distribution of this species appears to be primarily the Pacific coast of North America, and it seems to be most frequently observed in the months of December and January.[3]

See also

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Hesler, L.R. (1969). North American Species of Gymnopilus. Mycologia Memoir Series. Knoxville, Tennessee: Lubrecht & Cramer. pp. 59–60. ISBN 0-945345-39-9. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Siegel, Noah; Schwarz, Christian (2016-08-09) (in en). Mushrooms of the Redwood Coast: A Comprehensive Guide to the Fungi of Coastal Northern California. Clarkson Potter/Ten Speed. pp. 133. ISBN 978-1-60774-817-5. https://books.google.com/books?id=jFumDAAAQBAJ&dq=%22Gymnopilus+aurantiophyllus%22&pg=PA133. 
  3. "Gymnopilus aurantiophyllus" (in en). https://www.inaturalist.org/taxa/540875-Gymnopilus-aurantiophyllus. 

Wikidata ☰ Q5624720 entry