Biology:Xanthichthys

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Short description: Genus of fishes

Xanthichthys
Xanthichthys auromarginatus 01 by Line1.jpg
Xanthichthys auromarginatus
Sargassum triggerfish Xanthichthys ringens.jpg
Xanthichthys ringens
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Tetraodontiformes
Family: Balistidae
Genus: Xanthichthys
Kaup, 1856
Type species
Balistes curassavicus
J. F. Gmelin, 1789

Xanthichthys is a genus of triggerfishes native to reef environments in the western Atlantic Ocean, Indian Ocean, and Pacific Ocean.

Species

Six recognized species are placed in this genus:[1][2]

Image Scientific name Common Name Distribution
Gilded Triggerfish, male - Xanthichthys auromarginatus.jpg Xanthichthys auromarginatus E. T. Bennett, 1832 gilded triggerfish Indo-Pacific.
Xanthichthys caeruleolineatus J. E. Randall, Matsuura & Zama, 1978 outrigger triggerfish Indo-West Pacific.
Paratype of Xanthichthys greenei - BDJ.1.e994 - Fig. 2b.jpg Xanthichthys greenei Pyle & Earle, 2013[3] Kiri triggerfish Pacific Ocean
Xanthichthys lineopunctatus Hollard, 1854 striped triggerfish South Africa eastward through northern Australia to New Guinea, north to southern Japan.
Xanthichthys mento at Waikiki Aquarium-01.jpg Xanthichthys mento D. S. Jordan & C. H. Gilbert, 1882 redtail triggerfish Pacific.
Sargassum triggerfish Xanthichthys ringens.jpg Xanthichthys ringens Linnaeus, 1758 sargassum triggerfish e Western Atlantic, ranging from North Carolina (USA) to Brazil.

References

  1. Matsuura, Keiichi (2015). "Taxonomy and systematics of tetraodontiform fishes: A review focusing primarily on progress in the period from 1980 to 2014". Ichthyological Research 62: 72–113. doi:10.1007/s10228-014-0444-5. 
  2. Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2012). Species of Xanthichthys in FishBase. October 2012 version.
  3. Pyle, Richard; Earle, John (2013). "Xanthichthys greenei, a new species of triggerfish (Balistidae) from the Line Islands". Biodiversity Data Journal 1 (1): e994. doi:10.3897/BDJ.1.e994. PMID 24723781. 

Wikidata ☰ Q2532644 entry