Biology:Crepidotus cinnabarinus

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Short description: Species of fungus

Crepidotus cinnabarinus
Crepidotus cinnabarinus Peck 551094.jpg
Crepidotus cinnabarinus
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Agaricomycetes
Order: Agaricales
Family: Crepidotaceae
Genus: Crepidotus
Species:
C. cinnabarinus
Binomial name
Crepidotus cinnabarinus
Peck 1895[1]
Synonyms

Crepidotus decurrens [2]

Crepidotus cinnabarinus is a species of saprophytic fungus in the family Crepidotaceae with a stipeless sessile cap distributed in North America and Europe.[3] It is highly conspicuous and often found on fallen branches and rotting trunks of broad leafed trees. In England it appears from late summer to autumn.[4]

Description

  • Cap: Bright orangish red, the cap (pileus) of C. cinnabarinus is generally about 2 to 18mm in diameter and is convex, shell or fan shaped with a finely down felted surface when fresh, especially at its base, becoming minutely pitted or more or less bald and dry. The margin is irregular to fibrous and initially inrolled.[5][4]
  • Stipe (stem): Absent, but a pale, lateral pseudostem is sometimes present.[5]
  • Gills: Coloured pale brown with a red-orange edge, are crowded and adnexed.[4]
  • Spores: The spore print is buff. Spore shape is broadly elliptical to subspherical with a finely spiny to warty surface, measuring 8-8.5–8.5

× 5.5–6/5 µm in size.[4]

View the Mycomorphbox template that generates the following list
Mycological characteristics
gills on hymenium
cap is convex
hymenium is adnexed
lacks a stipe
spore print is buff
ecology is saprotrophic
edibility: inedible

References

  1. Peck, C. H. 1895. New species of fungi. Bull. Torrey Bot. Club. 22:485-493
  2. Crepidotus cinnabarinus in MycoBank.
  3. "Cortinarius cinnabarinus . Fr". Discover Life. https://www.discoverlife.org/20/q?search=Cortinarius+cinnabarinus. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 Buczacki, Stefan; Shields, Chris; Ovenden, Denys (2012). "Crepidotus cinnabarinus". Collins Fungi Guide. London: Harper Collins. ISBN 9780007466481. 
  5. 5.0 5.1 "Crepidotus cinnabarinus". Mushroom expert. https://mushroomexpert.com/crepidotus_cinnabarinus.html. 

Wikidata ☰ Q5790810 entry