Biology:Mycolicibacter arupensis

From HandWiki
Revision as of 07:44, 12 February 2024 by John Marlo (talk | contribs) (correction)
(diff) ← Older revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)
Short description: Species of bacterium

Mycolicibacter arupensis
Mycobacterium arupense.jpg
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Bacteria
Phylum: Actinomycetota
Class: Actinomycetia
Order: Mycobacteriales
Family: Mycobacteriaceae
Genus: Mycolicibacter
Species:
M. arupensis
Binomial name
Mycolicibacter arupensis
(Cloud et al. 2006) Gupta et al. 2018[1][2]
Type strain
AR30097
ATCC BAA-1242
DSM 44942
Synonyms[2]
  • Mycobacterium arupense Cloud et al. 2006

Mycolicibacter arupensis (formerly Mycobacterium arupense) is a slowly growing mycobacterium first isolated from soil and human sputum samples in Spain.[1] Etymology: arupense, pertaining to the ARUP Institute for Clinical and Experimental Pathology, where the type strain was characterized.

Description

Microscopy

  • Gram-positive, nonmotile and acid-fast rods (1–3 µm × 0.5–0.7 µm), mostly strong acid-fast.

Colony characteristics

  • Colonies are eugonic, rough and nonpigmented.

Physiology

  • Colonies occur within 5 days at 30 °C (optimum temperature, no growth at 45 °C) on Löwenstein-Jensen medium and on Middlebrook 7H10 agar and slowly (10–12 days) at 37 °C; no growth occurs at 42 °C.
  • No growth on MacConkey agar without crystal violet.
  • The type strain is resistant to D-cycloserine, streptomycin, isoniazid (0.1 and 1 mg/L), rifampin, and thiacetazone and is susceptible to isoniazid (10 mg/L), kanamycin, and capreomycin.

Pathogenesis

There are emerging reports of human pathogenesis caused by M. arupensis. Pulmonary infection and tenosynovitis have been documented.[citation needed] A recent case of recurrent soft tissue abscess caused by M. arupensis has been identified.[citation needed]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "Mycobacterium arupense sp. nov., a non-chromogenic bacterium isolated from clinical specimens". Int J Syst Evol Microbiol 56 (6): 1413–1418. 2006. doi:10.1099/ijs.0.64194-0. PMID 16738122. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 Gupta, Radhey S.; Lo, Brian; Son, Jeen (2018-02-13). "Phylogenomics and Comparative Genomic Studies Robustly Support Division of the Genus Mycobacterium into an Emended Genus Mycobacterium and Four Novel Genera". Frontiers in Microbiology 9: 67. doi:10.3389/fmicb.2018.00067. ISSN 1664-302X. PMID 29497402. 

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q6946977 entry