Biology:Iberian water shrew

From HandWiki
Revision as of 17:08, 12 February 2024 by HamTop (talk | contribs) (linkage)
(diff) ← Older revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)
Short description: Species of mammal

Iberian water shrew
Neomys anomalus.jpg
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Eulipotyphla
Family: Soricidae
Genus: Neomys
Species:
N. anomalus
Binomial name
Neomys anomalus
Cabrera, 1907

The Iberian water shrew (Neomys anomalus) is a species of mammal in the insectivore family Soricidae.[1][2]

Distribution

The Iberian water shrew is found in France , Portugal, and Spain .[1]

Neomys anomalus was previously used in a broader sense for the Mediterranean water shrew, which had two subspecies: Neomys anomalus anomalus in the Iberian peninsula and Neomys anomalus millerii with a wide distribution from western Europe to southwest Asia.[3] Following a phylogenetic analysis, the two subspecies were recognised as distinct species, Neomys anomalus for the Iberian species and Neomys milleri for the more widely distributed species.[1][2] The most recent conservation assessment of broadly defined species for The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species gave a conservation status of Least Concern,[3] but the Iberian water shrew has not been assessed separately.

Feeding habits

It feeds mainly on amphibians and small fish, but also take insects and worms. Because of its small size and thus higher surface area to volume ratio, it loses body heat more quickly and must eat two or three times its body mass each day.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 "Neomys anomalus Cabrera, 1907". American Society of Mammalogists. https://mammaldiversity.org/species-account/species-id=1004201. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 Igea, Javier; Aymerich, Pere; Bannikova, Anna A.; Gosálbez, Joaquim; Castresana, Jose (2015). "Multilocus species trees and species delimitation in a temporal context: Application to the water shrews of the genus Neomys". BMC Evolutionary Biology 15: 209. doi:10.1186/s12862-015-0485-z. PMID 26416383. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 Hutterer, R.; Kryštufek, B.; Yigit, N.; Mitsainas, G.; Meinig, H.; Bertolino, S.; Palomo, L. (2021). "Neomys anomalus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016: e.T29657A197521634. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/29657/197521634. 

Wikidata ☰ Q613721 entry