Biology:Heteraspis

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Short description: Genus of beetles

Heteraspis
Chrysomelidae, Heteraspis monardi (Pic, 1939); Angola; 2019-28 (51651870106).jpg
Heteraspis monardi, Angola
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Coleoptera
Infraorder: Cucujiformia
Family: Chrysomelidae
Subfamily: Eumolpinae
Tribe: Bromiini
Genus: Heteraspis
Chevrolat in Dejean, 1836
Type species
Eumolpus vittatus
Olivier, 1808
Synonyms[1][2]
  • Scelodonta Westwood, 1838
  • Scelodontomorpha Pic, 1938

Heteraspis (formerly Scelodonta) is a genus of leaf beetles in the subfamily Eumolpinae.[3][2] The genus includes over 70 species, mainly from the Afrotropical, Palearctic and Oriental biogeographic realms.[4][5] Only three species are found in Australia .[6]

According to recent literature, the name Scelodonta Westwood, 1838 is actually a junior synonym of Heteraspis Chevrolat in Dejean, 1836. As the conditions for reversal of precedence in the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature are not met, Heteraspis should be used as the valid name for the genus.[2][7]

Species

Select species include:[8][3]

  • Heteraspis aeneola (Lefèvre, 1885)
  • Heteraspis albidovittata (Baly, 1877)
    • Heteraspis albidovittata albidovittata (Baly, 1877)
    • Heteraspis albidovittata ruandensis (Burgeon, 1941)
  • Heteraspis albomaculata (Pic, 1939)
  • Heteraspis albopectoralis (Pic, 1943)[9]
  • Heteraspis alternata (Jacoby, 1908)[5]
  • Heteraspis areolata (Lefèvre, 1891)
  • Heteraspis aurosignata (Lefèvre, 1883)
  • Heteraspis bella (Pic, 1937)
  • Heteraspis bidentata (Baly, 1877)
  • Heteraspis brevipilis (Lea, 1915)[6]
  • Heteraspis carinata (Bryant, 1956)
  • Heteraspis celebensis (Jacoby, 1894)[10]
  • Heteraspis chapuisi (Lefèvre, 1884)
  • Heteraspis congoana (Weise, 1915)
  • Heteraspis corrugata (Lefèvre, 1885)
  • Heteraspis costata (Jacoby, 1894)
  • Heteraspis costatipennis (Pic, 1956)
  • Heteraspis cuprea (Bryant, 1935)[11]
  • Heteraspis curculionoides (Westwood, 1838)
  • Heteraspis cyanea (Lefèvre, 1877)
  • Heteraspis dillwyni (Stephens, 1831)
  • Heteraspis dispar (Lefèvre, 1885)
  • Heteraspis diversecostata (Pic, 1941)
  • Heteraspis gowdeyi (Bryant, 1935)[11]
  • Heteraspis granulosa (Baly, 1867)[12]
  • Heteraspis humeralis (Pic, 1956)
  • Heteraspis immaculata (Jacoby, 1908)[5]
  • Heteraspis impressipennis (Lefèvre, 1877)
  • Heteraspis inaequalis (Fairmaire, 1887)
  • Heteraspis iriana (Medvedev, 2009)[4]
  • Heteraspis kibonotensis (Weise, 1910)
  • Heteraspis laeviuscula (Heller, 1898)
  • Heteraspis lefevrei (Jacoby, 1904)
  • Heteraspis lewisii (Baly, 1874)[13]
  • Heteraspis lineaticollis (Pic, 1950)
  • Heteraspis longicollis (Jacoby, 1908)[5]
  • Heteraspis maculicollis (Burgeon, 1941)
  • Heteraspis maculosa (Lefèvre, 1891)
  • Heteraspis madoni (Pic, 1949)
  • Heteraspis monardi (Pic, 1939)
  • Heteraspis murrayi (Baly, 1865)
  • Heteraspis natalensis (Baly, 1878)
  • Heteraspis nilgiriensis (Jacoby, 1908)[5]
  • Heteraspis palmerstoni (Blackburn, 1889)[6]
  • Heteraspis parcepilosa (Burgeon, 1941)
  • Heteraspis pectoralis (Jacoby, 1898)
  • Heteraspis pulchella (Baly, 1864)
  • Heteraspis pulchra (Schaufuss, 1885)
  • Heteraspis purpurea (Papp, 1951)[14]
  • Heteraspis purpureomaculata (Baly, 1864)
  • Heteraspis quadrifossulata (Burgeon, 1941)
  • Heteraspis raffrayi (Lefèvre, 1877)
  • Heteraspis rugipennis (Jacoby, 1904)
  • Heteraspis sansibarica (Gerstaecker, 1871)
  • Heteraspis sauteri (Chûjô, 1938)
  • Heteraspis sexplagiata (Jacoby, 1900)
  • Heteraspis simoni (Baly, 1878)[6]
  • Heteraspis spinipes (Pic, 1937)
  • Heteraspis strigata (Lefèvre, 1877)
  • Heteraspis subcostata (Jacoby, 1908)[5]
  • Heteraspis subglabra (Gridelli, 1939)
  • Heteraspis superba (Pic, 1937)
  • Heteraspis theresae (Pic, 1956)
  • Heteraspis trinotata (Pic, 1939)
  • Heteraspis turneri (Bryant, 1952)
  • Heteraspis vicina (Harold, 1877)
  • Heteraspis vietnamica (Eroshkina, 1988)
  • Heteraspis viridimaculata (Jacoby, 1877)[15]
  • Heteraspis viridula (Lefèvre, 1875)
  • Heteraspis vitis (Bryant, 1931)
  • Heteraspis vitivora (Bryant, 1935)[11]
  • Heteraspis vitticollis (Weise, 1906)
  • Heteraspis vittata (Olivier, 1808)
  • Heteraspis wittei (Burgeon, 1942)[16]


Synonyms:

  • Scelodonta aenea (Motschulsky, 1866): synonym of Pagria restituens (Walker, 1859)[17]
  • Scelodonta egregia Lefèvre, 1877: synonym of Heteraspis bidentata (Baly, 1877)
  • Scelodonta indica Duvivier, 1891: synonym of Heteraspis dillwyni (Stephens, 1831)[17]
  • Scelodonta orientalis Lefèvre, 1877: synonym of Heteraspis lewisii (Baly, 1874)
  • Scelodonta strigicollis (Motschulsky, 1866): synonym of Heteraspis dillwyni (Stephens, 1831)[17]

References

  1. ↑ Selman, B. J. (1965). "A revision of the Nodini and a key to the genera of Eumolpidae of Africa (Coleoptera: Eumolpidae)". Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History) Entomology 16 (3): 141–174. doi:10.5962/bhl.part.21864. https://archive.org/download/biostor-86049/biostor-86049.pdf. 
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Moseyko, A. G.; Sprecher-Uebersax, E. (2010). "Eumolpinae". Catalogue of Palaearctic Coleoptera. Volume 6. Chrysomeloidea. Stenstrup, Denmark: Apollo Books. pp. 619–643. ISBN 978-87-88757-84-2. https://books.google.com/books?id=qt8zDwAAQBAJ&pg=PA620. 
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 "Heteraspis". http://www.chrysomelidae.it/afr_Eum/genere_Heteraspis.html. 
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 Medvedev, Lev N. (2009). "New genera and species of Zeugophorinae and Eumolpinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) from New Guinea". Stuttgarter Beiträge zur Naturkunde A, Neue Serie 2: 371–408. http://www.naturkundemuseum-bw.de/sites/default/files/publikationen/serie-a/ans02-11medvedev.pdf. 
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 Jacoby, M. (1908). Bingham, C. T.. ed. Coleoptera. Chrysomelidae. Vol. 1. The Fauna of British India, Including Ceylon and Burma. London: Taylor & Francis. https://archive.org/details/coleopterachryso00jacoiala. 
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 "Names List for Scelodonta Westwood, 1837" (in en). https://biodiversity.org.au/afd/taxa/Scelodonta/names. 
  7. ↑ Bousquet, Yves; Bouchard, Patrice (2013). "The genera in the second catalogue (1833–1836) of Dejean's Coleoptera collection". ZooKeys (282): 1–219. doi:10.3897/zookeys.282.4401. PMID 23794836. PMC 3677338. https://archive.org/details/pubmed-PMC3677338. 
  8. ↑ Clavareau, H. (1914). "Chrysomelidae: 11. Eumolpinae". Coleopterorum Catalogus. 59. Berlin: W. Junk. pp. 1–215. https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10432889. 
  9. ↑ Pic, M. (1943). "Opuscula martialia XI". L'Échange, Revue Linnéenne Numéro Spécial 11: 1–16. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/54323589. 
  10. ↑ Jacoby, M. (1894). "Descriptions of new genera and species of phytophagous Coleoptera obtained by W. Doherty in the Malayan Archipelago". Novitates Zoologicae 1: 267–330. doi:10.5962/bhl.part.24565. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/3857542. 
  11. ↑ 11.0 11.1 11.2 Bryant, G. E. (1935). "Some new Phytophaga (Col.) from Africa". Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London, Series B: Taxonomy 4 (8): 181–184. doi:10.1111/j.1365-3113.1935.tb00662.x. 
  12. ↑ Baly, J. S. (1867). "Phytophaga Malayana; a revision of the phytophagous beetles of the Malay Archipelago, with descriptions of the new species collected by Mr. A. R. Wallace". Transactions of the Entomological Society of London. 3 4: 1–300. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2311.1866.tb01857.x. https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14694386. 
  13. ↑ Baly, J. S. (1874). "Catalogue of the Phytophagous Coleoptera of Japan, with descriptions of the species new to science". Transactions of the Entomological Society of London 22 (2): 161–217. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2311.1874.tb00164.x. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/part/27159. 
  14. ↑ Papp, C.S. (1951). "Some new Phytophaga from South-America and India (42d Contribution to the knowledge of the Chrysomelidae)". Tijdschrift voor Entomologie 93: 131–133. https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/28257334. 
  15. ↑ Jacoby, M. (1877). "Descriptions of new species of Phytophagous Coleoptera". Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1877: 510–520. https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/28518428. 
  16. ↑ Burgeon, L. (1942). "Chrysomelidae - S. Fam. Eumolpinae". Exploration du Parc National Albert - Exploratie van het Nationaal Albert Park - Mission/Zending G.F. De Witte (1933-1935) 37: 3–31. http://biblio.naturalsciences.be/rbins-publications/institut-des-parcs-nationaux-du-congo/exploration-du-parc-national-albert-exploratie-van-het-nationaal-albert-park-mission-zending-g-f-de-witte-1933-1935/37-1942-mission-zending-g-f-de-witte-1933-1935-chrysomelidae-eumolpinae/irscnb_p4137_rbins18742_37_corps-de-texte-red.pdf. 
  17. ↑ 17.0 17.1 17.2 Medvedev, L. N. (2007). "To the knowledge of Chrysomelidae (Coleoptera) described by V. Motschulsky". Russian Entomological Journal 15 (4): 409–417. http://zmmu.msu.ru/files/images/spec/Russ%20Ent%20J/REJ_15-4_409-417%20(Medvedev).pdf. 

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