Biology:Bowringia

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Short description: Genus of legumes

Bowringia
Scientific classification e
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Faboideae
Tribe: Baphieae
Genus: Bowringia
Champ. ex Benth. (1852)
Species[1]

Four; see text

Bowringia is a genus of flowering plants in the legume family (Fabaceae), found in tropical Africa and southeastern Asia. It includes four species native to western and central Africa and Madagascar, and to Borneo, Indochina, and southern China.[1]

Bowringia belongs to subfamily Faboideae. The genus was traditionally assigned to the tribe Sophoreae;[2] however, recent molecular phylogenetic analyses reassigned Bowringia to the Baphieae tribe.[3][4][5] It was named after Sir John Bowring and his son, J. C. Bowring for their botanical work in China.[6]

Species

Bowringia comprises the following species:[1][7][8]

  • Bowringia callicarpa Champ. ex Benth. southeastern China, Hainan, Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia, and Borneo
  • Bowringia discolor J.Hall – Liberia to Ghana
  • Bowringia libirica (Breteler) M.Yu.Gontsch. & Povydysh – Liberia
  • Bowringia mildbraedii Harms – Ghana to Central African Republic and Angola, and eastern Madagascar.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Bowringia Champ. ex Benth. Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 13 August 2023.
  2. Polhill RM (1981). "Sophoreae". Advances in Legume Systematics, Part 1. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. pp. 213–230. ISBN 9780855212247. http://www.kewbooks.com/asps/ShowDetails.asp?id=318. Retrieved 2016-11-03. 
  3. "Filling in the gaps of the papilionoid legume phylogeny: The enigmatic Amazonian genus Petaladenium is a new branch of the early-diverging Amburaneae clade". Mol Phylogenet Evol 84: 112–124. 2015. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2014.12.015. PMID 25575702. 
  4. "Reconstructing the deep-branching relationships of the papilionoid legumes". S Afr J Bot 89: 58–75. 2013. doi:10.1016/j.sajb.2013.05.001. 
  5. "Revisiting the phylogeny of papilionoid legumes: New insights from comprehensively sampled early-branching lineages". Am J Bot 99 (12): 1991–2013. 2012. doi:10.3732/ajb.1200380. PMID 23221500. 
  6. "Bowringia". Kew Royal Botanic Gardens. http://www.kew.org/science-conservation/research-data/resources/legumes-of-the-world/genus/bowringia. 
  7. "ILDIS LegumeWeb entry for Bowringia". Cardiff School of Computer Science & Informatics. http://www.ildis.org/AliceWeb/6.00/names/npall/npall_103.shtml. 
  8. USDA; ARS. "GRIN species records of Bowringia". National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland. https://npgsweb.ars-grin.gov/gringlobal/taxonomygenus.aspx?id=1633. 

Wikidata ☰ Q6711550 entry