Biology:Baphieae

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Short description: Tribe of legumes

Baphieae
African sandalwood flower 1.jpg
Baphia nitida
Scientific classification e
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Faboideae
Clade: Meso-Papilionoideae
Tribe: Baphieae
(Yakovlev 1991) Cardoso et al. 2013[1]
Type genus
Baphia Afzel. ex Lodd. et al.
Genera

See text

Synonyms
  • Baphia group sensu Polhill, 1981
  • Baphioid clade Pennington et al. 2001[2]
  • Sophoreae sensu Polhill, 1981 pro parte 8
  • Swartzieae sensu Cowan, 1981 pro parte D

The tribe Baphieae is one of the subdivisions of the plant family Fabaceae. The Baphieae tribe arose 55.3 ± 0.4 million years ago (in the early Eocene).[3]

Genera

The Baphieae tribe has been circumscribed to include the following genera, which used to be placed in tribes Sophoreae and Swartzieae:[1][2][4][5][6][7][8]

This clade does not currently have a node-based, phylogenetic definition. Members of the Baphieae exhibit the following synapomorphies:

…free stamens and poorly differentiated lower petals, or flowers sometimes appearing radially symmetrical,…simple or unifoliolate leaves, anthers more or less basifixed, and the calyx splitting to the base either down one side only and so appearing spathaceous, or down both sides and so becoming bilabiate.[7][8]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "Reconstructing the deep-branching relationships of the papilionoid legumes". S Afr J Bot 89: 58–75. 2013. doi:10.1016/j.sajb.2013.05.001. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 "Phylogenetic relationships of basal papilionoid legumes based upon sequences of the chloroplast trnL intron". Syst Bot 55 (5): 818–836. 2001. doi:10.1043/0363-6445-26.3.537. http://www.bioone.org/doi/abs/10.1043/0363-6445-26.3.537. 
  3. "Evolutionary rates analysis of Leguminosae implicates a rapid diversification of lineages during the tertiary". Syst Biol 54 (4): 575–94. 2005. doi:10.1080/10635150590947131. PMID 16085576. 
  4. "A phylogeny of legumes (Leguminosae) based on analysis of the plastid matK gene resolves many well-supported subclades within the family". Am J Bot 91 (11): 1846–862. 2004. doi:10.3732/ajb.91.11.1846. PMID 21652332. 
  5. Ireland HE (2005). "Tribe Swartzieae". Legumes of the world. Kew, UK: Royal Botanic Gardens. pp. 214–225. ISBN 978-1900347808. http://www.kew.org/science-research-data/lowo/TaxonomicView/SubFamily/Tribe/index.htm?kew_lowo_accepted_name_path=Swartzieae. Retrieved 2016-11-02. 
  6. "Tribe Sophoreae". Legumes of the World. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 2005. pp. 227–249. ISBN 978-1900347808. http://www.kew.org/science-research-data/lowo/TaxonomicView/SubFamily/Tribe/index.htm?kew_lowo_accepted_name_path=Sophoreae. Retrieved 2016-11-02. 
  7. 7.0 7.1 "Revisiting the phylogeny of papilionoid legumes: new insights from comprehensively sampled early-branching lineages". Am J Bot 99 (12): 1991–2013. 2012. doi:10.3732/ajb.1200380. PMID 23221500. 
  8. 8.0 8.1 "Sophoreae p. p. 8". Kew Royal Botanic Gardens. http://www.kew.org/science-conservation/research-data/resources/legumes-of-the-world/clade/sophoreae-pp-8. 

Wikidata ☰ Q28432192 entry