Biology:Chlamyphorinae
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Short description: Subfamily of mammals
| Chlamyphorinae Temporal range: Late Miocene-Recent[1]
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| Chlamyphorus truncatus | |
Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Mammalia |
| Order: | Cingulata |
| Family: | Chlamyphoridae |
| Subfamily: | Chlamyphorinae Bonaparte, 1850 |
| Genera | |
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Chlamyphorinae is a subfamily of South American armadillos in the family Chlamyphoridae. Members of this subfamily, the fairy armadillos, are largely fossorial and have reduced eyes and robust forearms with large claws for digging.[2]
Taxonomy
The subfamily has two monotypic genera:[2][3][4]
- Calyptophractus, greater fairy armadillo
- Chlamyphorus, pink fairy armadillo
Phylogeny
Chlamyphorinae is the sister group of Tolypeutinae (giant, three-banded and naked-tailed armadillos), as shown below.
| Cladogram[4][5][3] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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References
- ↑ Daniel Barasoain; Rodrigo L. Tomassini; Alfredo E. Zurita; Claudia I. Montalvo; Mariella Superina (2020). "A new fairy armadillo (Cingulata, Chlamyphorinae) from the upper Miocene of Argentina: first fossil record of the most enigmatic Xenarthra". Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 39 (5): e1716778. doi:10.1080/02724634.2019.1716778.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Moller-Krull, M.; Delsuc, F.; Churakov, G.; Marker, C.; Superina, M.; Brosius, J.; Douzery, E. J. P.; Schmitz, J. (November 2007). "Retroposed Elements and Their Flanking Regions Resolve the Evolutionary History of Xenarthran Mammals (Armadillos, Anteaters, and Sloths)". Mol. Biol. Evol. 24 (11): 2573–2582. doi:10.1093/molbev/msm201. PMID 17884827. https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/halsde-00315522/document.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Gibb, G. C.; Condamine, F. L.; Kuch, M.; Enk, J.; Moraes-Barros, N.; Superina, M.; Poinar, H. N.; Delsuc, F. (2015-11-09). "Shotgun Mitogenomics Provides a Reference Phylogenetic Framework and Timescale for Living Xenarthrans". Molecular Biology and Evolution 33 (3): 621–642. doi:10.1093/molbev/msv250. PMID 26556496.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Delsuc, F.; Gibb, G. C.; Kuch, M.; Billet, G.; Hautier, L.; Southon, J.; Rouillard, J.-M.; Fernicola, J. C. et al. (2016-02-22). "The phylogenetic affinities of the extinct glyptodonts". Current Biology 26 (4): R155–R156. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2016.01.039. PMID 26906483.
- ↑ Upham, Nathan S.; Esselstyn, Jacob A.; Jetz, Walter (2019). "Inferring the mammal tree: Species-level sets of phylogenies for questions in ecology, evolution and conservation". PLOS Biol 17 (12): e3000494. doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.3000494. PMID 31800571.
Wikidata ☰ Q23809771 entry
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