Biology:Simon's spiny rat
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Short description: A species of mammals belonging to the spiny rat family of rodents
| Simon's spiny rat | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification 
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| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Mammalia |
| Order: | Rodentia |
| Family: | Echimyidae |
| Subfamily: | Echimyinae |
| Tribe: | Myocastorini |
| Genus: | Proechimys |
| Species: | P. simonsi
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| Binomial name | |
| Proechimys simonsi Thomas, 1900
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| Synonyms | |
|
P. hendeei Thomas, 1926 | |
Simon's spiny rat, Proechimys simonsi, is a spiny rat species from South America.[2] It is found in Bolivia, Brazil , Colombia, Ecuador and Peru.
Phylogeny
Morphological characters and mitochondrial (cytochrome b) DNA sequences showed that P. simonsi represents one independent evolutionary lineage within the genus Proechimys, without clear phylogenetic affinity for any of the six major groups of species.[3][4][5][6]
| Species-level cladogram of the genus Proechimys. |
References
- ↑ Patton, J.; Percequillo, A. (2008). "Proechimys simonsi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2008. https://www.iucnredlist.org/details/18299/0. Retrieved 6 January 2009.
- ↑ Woods, C.A.; Kilpatrick, C.W. (2005). "Species Proechimys simonsi". in Wilson, D.E.; Reeder, D.M. Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference (3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 1538–1600. ISBN 978-0-8018-8221-0. OCLC 62265494. http://www.departments.bucknell.edu/biology/resources/msw3/browse.asp?id=13400515.
- ↑ Patton, James L. (1987). "Species groups of spiny rats, genus Proechimys (Rodentia: Echimyidae)" (in English). Fieldiana: Zoology, Studies in neotropical mammalogy: essays in honor of Philip Hershkovitz 39: 305–345. ISSN 0015-0754. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/part/9267.
- ↑ Da Silva, Maria Nazareth F. (1998). "Four New species of spiny rats of the genus Proechimys (Rodentia : Echimyidae) from the Western Amazon of Brazil" (in en). Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington 111: 436–471. ISSN 0006-324X. http://biostor.org/reference/81093.
- ↑ Patton, Da Silva & Malcolm 2000, p. 205.
- ↑ Patton, James L.; Leite, Rafael N. (2015-03-09). "Genus Proechimys J. A. Allen, 1899". in Patton, James L. (in en). Mammals of South America, Volume 2: Rodents. University of Chicago Press. pp. 950–989. ISBN 9780226169606. https://books.google.fr/books?id=mbjnBgAAQBAJ.
External links
Wikidata ☰ Q1766891 entry
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