Biology:Hemidactylus prashadi

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Short description: Species of lizard

Hemidactylus prashadi
Prasad's gecko - Hemidactylus prashadi.jpg
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Family: Gekkonidae
Genus: Hemidactylus
Species:
H. prashadi
Binomial name
Hemidactylus prashadi
M.A. Smith, 1935

Hemidactylus prashadi, also known commonly as the Bombay leaf-toed gecko or Prashad's gecko, is a species of lizard in the family Gekkonidae. The species is endemic to the Western Ghats of India .

Etymology

The specific name, prashadi, is in honor of Indian zoologist Baini Prashad (1894–1969).[2]

Geographic range

H. prashadi is found in India (former Bombay Presidency).

Type locality: "neighbourhood of Jog, N. Kanara district, Bombay Presidency".[3]

Habitat

The natural habitat of H. prashadi is forest at altitudes of 15–1,500 m (49–4,921 ft).[1]

Description

H. prashadi may attain a snout-to-vent length (SVL) of 9.5 cm (3.7 in), with a tail length of 12 cm (4.7 in).[3]

Reproduction

H. prashadi is oviparous.[4]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Srinivasulu, C.; Srinivasulu, B. (2013). "Hemidactylus prashadi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2013: e.T172638A1357072. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T172638A1357072.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/172638/1357072. Retrieved 18 November 2021. 
  2. Beolens B, Watkins M, Grayson M (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. ISBN:978-1-4214-0135-5. (Hemidactylus prashadi, p. 211).
  3. 3.0 3.1 Smith MA (1935). The Fauna of British India, Including Ceylon and Burma. Reptilia and Amphibia. Vol. II.—Sauria. London: Secretary of State for India in Council. (Taylor and Francis, printers). xiii + 440 pp. + Plate I + 2 maps. (Hemidactylus prashadi, new species, pp. 92-93).
  4. Species Hemidactylus prashadi at The Reptile Database . www.reptile-database.org.

Further reading

  • Bansal R, Karanth KP (2010). "Molecular phylogeny of Hemidactylus geckos (Squamata: Gekkonidae) of the Indian subcontinent reveals a unique Indian radiation and an Indian origin of Asian house geckos". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 57 (1): 459–465.
  • Bauer AM, Jackman TR, Greenbaum E, Giri VB, De Silva A (2010). "South Asia supports a major endemic radiation of Hemidactylus geckos". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 57 (1): 343–352.
  • Grossman W (2014). "Hemidactylus prashadi Smith, 1935 – Prashads Halbfinger Gecko im Terrarium ". Sauria 36 (2): 43–54. (in German).
  • Rösler H (2000). "Kommentierte Liste der rezent, subrezent und fossil bekannte Geckotaxa (Reptilia: Gekkonomorpha)". Gekkota 2: 28–153. (Hemidactylus prashadi, p. 87). (in German).

Wikidata ☰ Q3013392 entry