Biology:Ulmus parvifolia 'Emer II' = Allee

From HandWiki
Revision as of 10:35, 13 August 2022 by imported>Steve Marsio (url)
(diff) ← Older revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)
Short description: Elm cultivar

User:RMCD bot/subject notice

Ulmus parvifolia 'Emer II'
Ulmus parvifolia Allee 3zz.jpg
Ulmus parvifolia Allee, North Carolina Arboretum, Asheville, NC
SpeciesUlmus parvifolia
Cultivar'Emer II' or 'Emerald Vase' = Allee
OriginUS

The Chinese Elm cultivar Ulmus parvifolia 'Emer II' or 'Emerald Vase' (selling name Allee) was cloned from a tree planted circa 1910 on the University of Georgia campus at Athens.

Description

Allee can reach a height of about 15 m, with a more upright crown shape than its stablemate Athena, its spread approximately 13 m, with arching branches bearing medium green, glossy leaves turning orange to rust red in autumn. [1] The exfoliating, mottled bark has a puzzle-like pattern, and is considered attractive.[1]

Pests and diseases

The species and its cultivars are highly resistant, but not immune, to Dutch elm disease, and unaffected by the Elm Leaf Beetle Xanthogaleruca luteola.[2] As with the species overall, damage caused by Japanese Beetle is relatively slight (< 8% defoliation).[3]

Cultivation

Allee is reputedly drought tolerant, but in the elm trials [2] conducted by Northern Arizona University at Holbrook, Arizona, Allee proved unsuited to the hot, arid climate and sustained over 50% mortality in its first year, as did its sibling Athena. The tree is being evaluated in the National Elm Trial [3] coordinated by Colorado State University. Allee has been introduced to Australia and Europe [citation needed], and was marketed briefly in England by the Thornhayes Nursery, Devon.

Accessions

North America
  • Bartlett Tree Experts, North Carolina, US. Acc. no. 2001-166
  • Holden Arboretum, US. Acc. no. 98-26
  • Brenton Arboretum, Dallas Center, Iowa, US. One tree, acquired 2009. Acc. no. not known.
  • Scott Arboretum, US. Acc. no. 2000-006
  • Smith College, US. Acc. nos 302, 33603
  • University of Idaho arboretum, US. One tree. Acc. no. 1998010
  • U S National Arboretum [4][no|permanent dead link|dead link}}], Washington, D.C., US. Acc. no. 64442

Nurseries

North America

(Widely available)

Australasia
  • Fleming's Nursery [5], Monbulk, Victoria, Australia.

References

  1. Santamour, Frank S.; Bentz, Susan E. (May 1995). "Updated Checklist of Elm (Ulmus) Cultivars for use in North America". Journal of Arboriculture 21 (3): 122–131. http://joa.isa-arbor.com/request.asp?JournalID=1&ArticleID=2673&Type=2. Retrieved 20 June 2016. 
  2. "Elm Leaf Beetle Survey". Archived from the original. Error: If you specify |archiveurl=, you must also specify |archivedate=. https://web.archive.org/web/20110719132152/http://www.sunshinenursery.com/survey.htm. 
  3. Brady, C., Condra, J., & Potter, D. (2008) Resistance of Landscape-suitable Elm (Ulmus spp.) Cultivars to Japanese Beetle, Leaf Miners, and Gall Makers. 2008 Research Report, Nursery & Landscape Program, pp 15, 16. University of Kentucky.

External links