Art:Kitchen sink realism

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Short description: British social realist artistic movement

Template:Infobox Film Movement Kitchen sink realism (or kitchen sink drama) is a British cultural movement that developed in the late 1950s and early 1960s in theatre, art,[1] novels, mainstream and independent cinema, and television, whose protagonists usually could be described as "angry young men" who were disillusioned with modern society. It used a style of social realism that depicted the domestic situations of working-class Britons living in cramped rented accommodation, and spending their off-hours drinking in grimy pubs, to explore controversial social and political issues ranging from abortion to homelessness. The harsh, realistic style stood in sharp contrast to the escapism of the previous generation's so-called "well-made plays".

The films, plays, and novels employing this style are often set in poorer industrial areas in the North of England, and use the accents and slang heard in those regions. The films It Always Rains on Sunday (1947) and The Blue Lamp (1950) are precursors of the genre, and the John Osborne play Look Back in Anger (1956) is thought of as the first of the genre. The gritty love-triangle of Look Back in Anger, for example, takes place in a cramped, one-room flat in the English Midlands. Shelagh Delaney's 1958 play A Taste of Honey (which was made into a film of the same name in 1961) is about a white teenage schoolgirl who has an affair with a black sailor, gets pregnant and then moves in with a gay male acquaintance; it raises issues such as class, ethnicity, gender and sexual orientation. The conventions of the genre have continued into the 2000s, finding expression in such television shows as Coronation Street and EastEnders.[2]

The term "Kitchen Sink School" was first used in the visual arts, where the art critic David Sylvester used it in 1954 to describe a group of painters who called themselves the Beaux Arts Quartet, and depicted social realist–type scenes of domestic life.[3]

History

The cultural movement was rooted in the ideals of social realism, an artistic movement expressed in the visual and other realist arts which depicts working-class activities. Many artists who subscribed to social realism were painters with socialist political views. While the movement has some commonalities with Socialist Realism, another style of realism which was the "official art" advocated by the governments of the Soviet Union and other Eastern Bloc countries, the two had several differences. While social realism is a broader type of art that realistically depicts subjects of social concern,[4] Socialist realism is characterized by the glorified depiction of socialist values, such as the emancipation of the proletariat, realistically.[5]

Unlike Socialist realism, social realism is not an official art produced by or under the supervision of the government. The leading characters are often 'anti-heroes' rather than part of a class to be admired, as in Socialist realism. Typically, protagonists in social realism are dissatisfied with their working-class lives and the world, rather than being idealised workers who are part of a Socialist utopia in the process of creation. As such, social realism allows more space for the subjectivity of the author to be displayed.

Partly, social realism developed as a reaction against Romanticism , which promoted lofty concepts such as the "ineffable" beauty and truth of art and music and even turned them into spiritual ideals. As such, social realism focused on the "ugly realities of contemporary life and sympathized with working-class people, particularly the poor." (The quotation is from George Shi, of the University of Fine Arts, Valencia).[6]

Features

Kitchen sink realism involves working class settings and accents, including accents from Northern England.[7][8] The films and plays often explore taboo subjects such as adultery, pre-marital sex, abortion, and crime.[9]

Origins of the term

In the United Kingdom, the term "kitchen sink" is derived from expressionist paintings by John Bratby that featured a kitchen sink.[10] Bratby did various kitchen and bathroom-themed paintings, including three paintings of toilets. Bratby's paintings of people often depicted the faces of his subjects as desperate and unsightly.[11][12] Kitchen sink realism artists painted everyday objects, such as trash cans and beer bottles. The critic David Sylvester wrote an article in 1954 on trends in recent English art, titled "The Kitchen Sink", in reference to Bratby's picture. Sylvester argued that there was a new interest among young painters in domestic scenes, with stress on the banality of life.[2] Other artists associated with the kitchen sink style include Derrick Greaves, Edward Middleditch and Jack Smith.[13]

1950s to 1960s

Before the 1950s, the United Kingdom's working class were often depicted stereotypically in Noël Coward's drawing room comedies and British films. Kitchen sink realism was seen as being in opposition to the "well-made play", the kind which theatre critic Kenneth Tynan once denounced as being set in "Loamshire", of dramatists like Terence Rattigan. "Well-made plays" were a dramatic genre from nineteenth-century theatre which found its early 20th-century codification in Britain in the form of William Archer's Play-Making: A Manual of Craftmanship (1912),[14] and in the United States with George Pierce Baker's Dramatic Technique (1919).[15] Kitchen sink works were created with the intention of changing that. Their political views were initially labeled as radical, sometimes even anarchic.[citation needed]

The impact of this work inspired Arnold Wesker, Shelagh Delaney, and numerous others, to write plays of their own. The English Stage Company at the Royal Court Theatre, headed by George Devine and Theatre Workshop organised by Joan Littlewood, were particularly prominent in bringing these plays to public attention. Critic John Heilpern wrote that Look Back in Anger expressed such "immensity of feeling and class hatred" that it altered the course of English theatre.[2] The term "Angry theatre" was coined by critic John Russell Taylor.[16]


Later, as many of these writers and directors diversified, kitchen sink realism was adopted by television directors producing television plays. The single play was then a staple of the medium, and Armchair Theatre (1956–68), produced by the ITV contractor ABC, The Wednesday Play (1964–70) and Play for Today (1970–84), both BBC series, contained many works of this kind. Jeremy Sandford's television play Cathy Come Home (1966, directed by Ken Loach for The Wednesday Play slot), for instance, addressed homelessness.[17]

Kitchen sink realism was used in the novels of Stan Barstow, John Braine, Alan Sillitoe, and others.[18]

Since the 1960s

Internationally, the kitchen-sink realism style has been used in various films across different cultures. For example, in the United States, such films as Nothing but a Man (1964, directed by Michael Roemer);[19][20] One Potato, Two Potato (1964, directed by Larry Peerce);[21] A Patch of Blue (1965, directed by Guy Green);[22] and The Subject Was Roses (1968, directed by Ulu Grosbard),[23] among others, have been specifically identified with the terminology.

The influence of kitchen-sink realism has continued in the work of other recent British directors, such as Ken Loach (whose first directorial roles were in late-1960s kitchen-sink dramas) and Mike Leigh. Subsequent re-emergence in the 1980s produced such female-centric contemporary kitchen sink-influenced films as Wish You Were Here (1987); Educating Rita (1983) and Shirley Valentine (1989)—both directed by Alfie's Lewis Gilbert; the titular twins' biopic, The Krays (1990); Rita, Sue and Bob Too (1987); and others.[24]

Other present-day directors who have continued working within the spirit of kitchen sink realism include Andrea Arnold, Shane Meadows, Lynne Ramsay, Clio Barnard, and Andrew Haigh.[25] The term "neo kitchen sink" has been used for films such as Leigh's Vera Drake (2004), Loach's I, Daniel Blake (2016), Arnold's Fish Tank (2009), Ramsay's Ratcatcher (1999), Meadows's This Is England (2006), Haigh's Weekend (2011), and Barnard's The Selfish Giant (2013). This also includes directorial debuts from actors Gary Oldman, Nil by Mouth (1997);[26] Tim Roth, The War Zone (1999);[27] Peter Mullan, My Name Is Joe (1998); Richard Ayoade, Submarine (2010); and Paddy Considine, Tyrannosaur (2011); among others.[28]

Notable figures of the movement

Actors

  • Jenny Agutter
  • Harry Andrews
  • Jane Asher
  • Richard Attenborough
  • Hermione Baddeley
  • Harry Baird
  • Stanley Baker
  • Anne Bancroft
  • Ian Bannen
  • Alan Bates
  • Tom Bell
  • Hywel Bennett
  • Norman Bird
  • Colin Blakely
  • Claire Bloom
  • Dirk Bogarde
  • James Bolam
  • James Booth
  • Wilfrid Brambell
  • Dora Bryan
  • Johnny Briggs
  • Eleanor Bron
  • Avis Bunnage
  • Richard Burton
  • Sean Caffrey
  • Michael Caine
  • Earl Cameron
  • Julie Christie
  • Diane Cilento
  • Bonar Colleano
  • Sean Connery
  • Tom Courtenay
  • Brian Cox
  • Michael Craig
  • Michael Crawford
  • Rosalie Crutchley
  • Peggy Cummins
  • Roland Curram
  • Finlay Currie
  • Cyril Cusack
  • Phil Daniels
  • Nigel Davenport
  • Bette Davis
  • Daniel Day-Lewis
  • Brenda de Banzie
  • Judi Dench
  • Diana Dors
  • Ruth Dunning
  • Samantha Eggar
  • Denholm Elliott
  • Edith Evans
  • Adam Faith
  • Hilda Fenemore
  • Barbara Ferris
  • Shirley Anne Field
  • Peter Finch
  • Albert Finney
  • Julia Foster
  • Pamela Franklin
  • Liz Fraser
  • Judy Geeson
  • Susan George
  • Julian Glover
  • Vanda Godsell
  • Kenneth Haigh
  • Richard Harris
  • Kathleen Harrison
  • William Hartnell
  • Laurence Harvey
  • Murray Head
  • David Hemmings
  • Ian Hendry
  • Anne Heywood
  • Thora Hird
  • Ian Holm
  • John Hurt
  • Glenda Jackson
  • Geoffrey Keen
  • Suzy Kendall
  • Deborah Kerr
  • Avice Landone
  • Angela Lansbury
  • Bernard Lee
  • Herbert Lom
  • Alfred Lynch
  • Ann Lynn
  • Patrick Magee
  • Alfred Marks
  • Millicent Martin
  • Virginia Maskell
  • James Mason
  • David McCallum
  • John McCallum
  • Malcolm McDowell
  • Peter McEnery
  • Virginia McKenna
  • Ian McShane
  • Murray Melvin
  • Vivien Merchant
  • Sarah Miles
  • Hayley Mills
  • John Mills
  • Warren Mitchell
  • Yvonne Mitchell
  • Terence Morgan
  • Kenneth More
  • Janet Munro
  • John Neville
  • Anthony Newley
  • Nanette Newman
  • Dandy Nichols
  • Peter O’Toole
  • Laurence Olivier
  • Nigel Patrick
  • Donald Pleasence
  • Joan Plowright
  • Eric Portman
  • Adrienne Posta
  • Dennis Price
  • Anthony Quayle
  • Charlotte Rampling
  • Andrew Ray
  • Gary Raymond
  • Lynn Redgrave
  • Michael Redgrave
  • Vanessa Redgrave
  • Oliver Reed
  • Beryl Reid
  • Marjorie Rhodes
  • June Ritchie
  • Rachel Roberts
  • Paul Rogers
  • Norman Rossington
  • Tim Roth
  • Peter Sellers
  • Robert Shaw
  • Susan Shaw
  • Geraldine Sherman
  • Simone Signoret
  • Alastair Sim
  • Gerald Sim
  • John Gordon Sinclair
  • Maggie Smith
  • Terence Stamp
  • Ringo Starr
  • Robert Stephens
  • Francis L. Sullivan
  • Dudley Sutton
  • Sylvia Syms
  • Sydney Tafler
  • Richard Todd
  • Rita Tushingham
  • Mary Ure
  • James Villiers
  • Kay Walsh
  • David Warner
  • Mona Washbourne
  • Alan Webb
  • Carol White
  • Billie Whitelaw
  • Stuart Whitman
  • Richard Widmark
  • Billy Dee Williams
  • Ray Winstone
  • Googie Withers
  • Donald Wolfit
  • Susannah York
  • Mai Zetterling

Cinematographers / directors / writers

  • Lindsay Anderson
  • Roy Ward Baker
  • Lynne Reid Banks
  • Stan Barstow
  • Mary Hayley Bell
  • Boulting Brothers
  • Muriel Box
  • Sydney Box
  • John Braine
  • Jack Cardiff
  • Alan Clarke
  • T. E. B. Clarke
  • Jack Clayton
  • Peter Collinson
  • Lance Comfort
  • Denys Coop
  • Charles Crichton
  • Jules Dassin
  • Desmond Davis
  • Basil Dearden
  • Shelagh Delaney
  • Clive Donner
  • Nell Dunn
  • Clive Exton
  • Richard Fleischer
  • Bryan Forbes
  • Bill Forsyth
  • Freddie Francis
  • William Friedkin
  • Sidney J. Furie
  • Lewis Gilbert
  • Sidney Gilliat
  • Peter Glenville
  • Guy Green
  • Janet Green
  • Val Guest
  • Peter Hall
  • Willis Hall
  • Robert Hamer
  • Vernon Harris
  • Sidney Hayers
  • James Hill
  • Barry Hines
  • Ken Hughes
  • Nigel Kneale
  • Hanif Kureishi
  • Gavin Lambert
  • Walter Lassally
  • David Lean
  • Jack Lee
  • Stephen Lewis
  • Mike Leigh
  • Richard Lester
  • Joan Littlewood
  • Ken Loach
  • Joseph Losey
  • Sidney Lumet
  • Stanley Mann
  • Lorenza Mazzetti
  • Paul McCartney
  • Peter Medak
  • David Mercer
  • John Mortimer
  • Silvio Narizzano
  • Bill Naughton
  • Peter Nichols
  • Edna O’Brien
  • Joe Orton
  • John Osborne
  • Horace Ové
  • Alun Owen
  • Gordon Parry
  • Trevor Peacock
  • Nicholas Phipps
  • Harold Pinter
  • Barney Platts-Mills
  • Frederic Raphael
  • Carol Reed
  • Karel Reisz
  • Tony Richardson
  • Mordecai Richler
  • Wolf Rilla
  • Bruce Robinson
  • Jeremy Sandford
  • John Schlesinger
  • Menelik Shabazz
  • Alan Sillitoe
  • Anthony Simmons
  • David Storey
  • Ralph Thomas
  • J. Lee Thompson
  • Keith Waterhouse
  • Jiří Weiss
  • Arnold Wesker
  • Ted Willis
  • Michael Winner

List of films

This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by expanding it with reliably sourced entries.

1947–1958

  • Holiday Camp (1947)[29]
  • It Always Rains on Sunday (1947)[30][31]
  • They Made Me a Fugitive (1947)[32]
  • Brighton Rock (1948)[33]
  • Good-Time Girl (1948)[34]
  • London Belongs to Me (1948)[35][36]
  • The Lost People (1949)[37]
  • Passport to Pimlico (1949)[29]
  • The Small Back Room (1949)[38][39]
  • Whisky Galore! (1949)[29]
  • The Blue Lamp (1950)[40][31]
  • The Clouded Yellow (1950)[41]
  • Dance Hall (1950)[42]
  • Night and the City (1950)[43][44]
  • Pool of London (1951)[45]
  • There Is Another Sun (1951)[46]
  • Hunted (1952)[47]
  • Wide Boy (1952)[48]
  • Women of Twilight (1952)[49]
  • Cosh Boy (1953)[50]
  • Street Corner (1953)[51]
  • Turn the Key Softly (1953)[52]
  • The Good Die Young (1954)[53]
  • Hobson's Choice (1954)[54]
  • The Weak and the Wicked (1954)[55][56]
  • Cast a Dark Shadow (1955)[57]
  • The Deep Blue Sea (1955)[58]
  • A Kid for Two Farthings (1955)[59]
  • Together (1956)[60][61]
  • A Town Like Alice (1956)[62]
  • Yield to the Night (1956)[63][64][65]
  • The Heart Within (1957)[66]
  • Hell Drivers (1957)[67][68]
  • Woman in a Dressing Gown (1957)[69][70]
  • Carve Her Name with Pride (1958)[71]
  • A Cry from the Streets (1958)[72]
  • Innocent Sinners (1958)[73]
  • Nowhere to Go (1958)[74][75]
  • Passport to Shame (1958)[76]
  • Room at the Top (1959)[39][77][78]
  • Tread Softly Stranger (1958)[79]
  • Violent Playground (1958)[80]

1959–1963

1964–1969

1970–1980

1981–1991

  • The French Lieutenant's Woman (1981)[287]
  • Looks and Smiles (1981)[288]
  • Britannia Hospital (1982)[289]
  • Burning an Illusion (1982)[290]
  • Educating Rita (1983)[24]
  • Local Hero (1983)[291]
  • Made in Britain (1983)[292]
  • Meantime (1983)[293]
  • The Chain (1984)[294]
  • Dance with a Stranger (1985)[295]
  • My Beautiful Laundrette (1985)[296]
  • Sid & Nancy (1986)[297]
  • Prick Up Your Ears (1987)[298]
  • Rita, Sue and Bob Too (1987)[24]
  • Wish You Were Here (1987)[33]
  • Withnail and I (1987)[299]
  • We Think the World of You (1988)[300]
  • Shirley Valentine (1989)[301]
  • The Krays (1990)[302]
  • Truly, Madly, Deeply (1990)[303]
  • Let Him Have It (1991)[citation needed]
  • London Kills Me (1991)[304]

List of plays

  • Look Back in Anger (1956)
  • My Flesh, My Blood (Radio play, 1957)
  • A Taste of Honey (1958)
  • Sparrers Can't Sing (1960)
  • Alfie (1963)
  • Saved (1965)
  • Up the Junction (TV play, 1965)
  • Cathy Come Home (TV play, 1966)

See also

References

  1. ↑ Chilvers, Ian (1 January 2004). "Kitchen Sink School" (in en). The Oxford Dictionary of Art. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-860476-1. https://www.oxfordreference.com/display/10.1093/acref/9780198604761.001.0001/acref-9780198604761-e-1886. 
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Heilpern, John. John Osborne: The Many Lives of the Angry Young Man, New York: Knopf, 2007.
  3. ↑ Walker, John. (1992) "Kitchen Sink School". Glossary of Art, Architecture & Design since 1945, 3rd. ed. Retrieved 20 January 2012.
  4. ↑ Todd, James G. "Social Realism". Art Terms. Museum of Modern Art, 2009.
  5. ↑ Korin, Pavel, “Thoughts on Art”, Socialist Realism in Literature and Art. Progress Publishers, Moscow, 1971, p. 95.
  6. ↑ "Social Realism". http://instruct.westvalley.edu/grisham/1b_social.html. 
  7. ↑ Dunn, Eleanor (1 January 2015). "Everything you need to know about Kitchen Sink Dramas". Reader's Digest. https://www.readersdigest.co.uk/culture/film-tv/everything-you-need-to-know-about-kitchen-sink-dramas. 
  8. ↑ MacCabe, Colin (August 23, 2016). "A Taste of Honey: Northern Accents". https://www.criterion.com/current/posts/4193-a-taste-of-honey-northern-accents. 
  9. ↑ Ford, Lynsey (15 January 2016). "11 Films That Explore The British Class System". https://theculturetrip.com/europe/united-kingdom/england/articles/11-films-that-explore-the-british-class-system/. 
  10. ↑ "Art UK". https://artuk.org/discover/art-terms/kitchen-sink. 
  11. ↑ Ian Chilvers; John Glaves-Smith (2009). A Dictionary of Modern and Contemporary Art. Oxford University Press. p. 259. ISBN 978-0-19-923965-8
  12. ↑ "John Bratby 1928–1992". Tate. Retrieved 6 January 2014.
  13. ↑ "Jack Smith obituary" (in en). 17 June 2011. http://www.theguardian.com/artanddesign/2011/jun/17/jack-smith-obituary. 
  14. ↑ Archer, William (1 January 2004). Play-Making: A Manual of Craftsmanship. https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/10865. 
  15. ↑ J L Styan, Modern Drama in Theory and Practice I, quoted by Innes (2000, 7).
  16. ↑ John Russell Taylor. Anger and After, 1962, London: Methuen.
  17. ↑ "Legacy of Cathy Come Home should fuel fury over homelessness" (in en). 20 May 2016. http://www.theguardian.com/housing-network/2016/may/20/legacy-cathy-come-home-fury-homelessness. 
  18. ↑ Schudel, Matt (3 August 2011). "Stan Barstow, British author of 'A Kind of Loving,' dies at 83". The Washington Post. https://www.washingtonpost.com/local/obituaries/stan-barstow-british-author-of-a-kind-of-loving-dies-at-83/2011/08/02/gIQAOyKyqI_story.html. 
  19. ↑ DeGraft-Johnson, Peter (2013-09-23). "Nothing But a Man 1964, directed by Michael Roemer". Time Out. ISSN 0049-3910. OCLC 13914830. https://www.timeout.com/movies/nothing-but-a-man. Retrieved 2025-09-13. 
  20. ↑ Ide, Wendy (2013-09-27). "Nothing but a Man". The Times. ISSN 0140-0460. https://www.thetimes.com/uk/society/article/nothing-but-a-man-hmf00pnmxcp. 
  21. ↑ Murray, Adam (2025-07-02). "What Won’t work? Kindness and love? - Reflections on One Potato, Two Potato by Adam Murray". https://letterboxd.com/cineredis/story/what-wont-work-kindness-and-love-reflections. 
  22. ↑ Mears, Steven (2016-12-30). "TCM Diary: One Potato, Two Potato + A Patch of Blue". Film Comment. ISSN 0015-119X. https://www.filmcomment.com/blog/tcm-diary-one-potato-two-potato-patch-blue. Retrieved 2025-09-13. 
  23. ↑ Gluck, Victor (2019-11-04). "The Subject Was Roses". Backstage. https://www.backstage.com/magazine/article/subject-roses-17049. Retrieved 2025-09-13. 
  24. ↑ 24.0 24.1 24.2 24.3 Higgins, Steve (2021-01-09). "Kitchen Sink Dramas of the 1980's". https://stevehigginslive.com/2021/01/09/kitchen-sink-dramas-of-the-1980s. 
  25. ↑ Mitchell, Wendy (2016-08-19). "When kitchen-sink drama revolutionised British cinema". The Daily Telegraph. ISSN 0307-1235. OCLC 49632006. http://www.telegraph.co.uk/films/classic-british/kitchen-sink-drama-revolution/. 
  26. ↑ "25th anniversary of Gary Oldman's Nil by Mouth celebrated with BFI re-release and Oldman season at BFI Southbank". 2022-08-30. https://www.bfi.org.uk/news/gary-oldman-nil-mouth. 
  27. ↑ Levy, Emanuel (1999-02-03). "The War Zone". Variety. ISSN 0042-2738. OCLC 60626328. https://variety.com/1999/film/reviews/the-war-zone-1200456689. Retrieved 2017-07-11. 
  28. ↑ Hardy, Molly O'Hagan (2007). "Gendered trauma in Mike Leigh's Vera Drake(2004)". Studies in European Cinema 3 (3): 211–221. doi:10.1386/seci.3.3.211_1. https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1386/seci.3.3.211_1. 
  29. ↑ 29.0 29.1 29.2 Parkinson, David (2021-04-30). "Introducing a British Film Family". https://www.cinemaparadiso.co.uk/films/collections/getting-to-know/introducing-a-british-film-family. 
  30. ↑ Bradshaw, Peter (2012-10-24). "It Always Rains on Sunday – review". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. OCLC 60623878. https://www.theguardian.com/film/2012/oct/24/it-always-rains-sunday-review. 
  31. ↑ 31.0 31.1 Godwin, Kenneth George (2011-03-02). "Ealing Studios". https://www.cageyfilms.com/2011/03/ealing-studios. 
  32. ↑ Schwartzberg, Shlomo (2017-09-12). "Neglected Gem # 107: They Made Me a Fugitive (1947)". https://www.criticsatlarge.ca/2017/09/neglected-gem-they-made-me-fugitive.html. 
  33. ↑ 33.0 33.1 "FrightFest: The Sleeping Room". 2014-08-23. https://www.exquisiteterror.com/frightfest-sleeping-room. 
  34. ↑ 34.0 34.1 Selavy, Virginie (2011-01-28). "Morgan: A Suitable Case for Treatment". Electric Sheep Magazine. http://www.electricsheepmagazine.co.uk/reviews/2011/01/28/morgan-a-suitable-case-for-treatment/. Retrieved 2025-08-30. 
  35. ↑ Duffy, Séamas. "Norman Collins: London Belongs to Me". https://www.londonfictions.com/norman-collins-london-belongs-to-me.html. 
  36. ↑ Brooke, Michael. "London Belongs to Me (1948)". http://www.screenonline.org.uk/film/id/512836/index.html. 
  37. ↑ 37.0 37.1 37.2 Hoad, Phil (2018-10-26). "Muriel Box: Britain’s most prolific female director you've never heard of". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. OCLC 60623878. https://www.theguardian.com/film/2018/oct/26/muriel-box-britains-most-prolific-female-director-youve-never-head-of. 
  38. ↑ "The Small Back Room". The List. 2022-03-29. ISSN 0959-1915. https://list.co.uk/news/the-small-back-room-31285. Retrieved 2025-08-30. 
  39. ↑ 39.0 39.1 Roberts, Andrew (2009-06-20). "The film that changed British cinema". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. OCLC 60623878. https://www.theguardian.com/film/2009/jun/21/room-at-the-top-film. 
  40. ↑ White, Leo (2016-12-10). "The Blue Lamp (1950)". https://www.kamera.co.uk/the-blue-lamp-1950. 
  41. ↑ Gama, Daniela (2024-06-30). "10 Best British Film Noirs, Ranked". https://collider.com/british-film-noir-movies-best-ranked. 
  42. ↑ Winkley, Ben (2013-01-09). "Dance Hall". Film Juice. https://www.filmjuice.com/dance-hall1. Retrieved 2025-08-30. 
  43. ↑ Greene, Brian (2015-08-26). "From Page to Screen with Night and the City". https://www.criminalelement.com/from-page-to-screen-with-night-and-the-city-brian-greene-jules-dassin-gerald-kersh-film-noir. 
  44. ↑ "31 Flavors of Noir on the Fringe to Lure You in! Part 2.". 2022-09-27. https://thelastdrivein.com/2022/09/27/31-flavors-of-noir-on-the-fringe-to-lure-you-in-part-2. 
  45. ↑ "Greenwich on Film: Pool of London". 2021-02-23. https://www.ghsoc.co.uk/2021/02/greenwich-on-film-pool-of-london. 
  46. ↑ "There Is Another Sun (1951)". 1951-06-12. https://simkl.com/movies/225636/there-is-another-sun. 
  47. ↑ Praino, Robert M.. "The Stranger In-Between (1952)". https://rmpraino.weebly.com/quick-movie-reviews.html. 
  48. ↑ 48.0 48.1 48.2 Hawtree, Christopher. "Joie de Vivre". http://www.christopherhawtree.com/films.html. 
  49. ↑ Evans, Lloyd (2014-04-26). "The real original kitchen-sink drama". The Spectator. ISSN 0038-6952. OCLC 1766325. https://www.spectator.co.uk/article/the-real-original-kitchen-sink-drama. Retrieved 2025-08-30. 
  50. ↑ Erickson, Glenn (2019-12-29). "The Slasher – Cosh Boy". https://trailersfromhell.com/the-slasher-cosh-boy. 
  51. ↑ Stafford, Roy (2020-07-30). "Street Corner (Both Sides of the Law, UK 1953)". https://itpworld.online/2020/07/30/street-corner-both-sides-of-the-law-uk-1953. 
  52. ↑ Wood, Linda. "Lee, Jack (1913–2002)". http://www.screenonline.org.uk/people/id/513342/index.html. 
  53. ↑ Ramon, Alex (2020-07-28). "Kitchen-sink noir – In praise of heist drama The Good Die Young". https://www.bfi.org.uk/features/kitchen-sink-noir-praise-heist-drama-good-die-young. 
  54. ↑ 54.0 54.1 Davidson, Alex (2017-08-04). "Hand in Glove: The Smiths, Morrissey and 'kitchen sink' cinema". https://www.bfi.org.uk/features/morrissey-the-smiths-british-cinema. 
  55. ↑ https://www.themoviewaffler.com/2024/07/weak-and-wicked-review.html?m=1
  56. ↑ 56.0 56.1 Bradshaw, Peter (2024-08-05). "The Weak and the Wicked/No Trees in the Street review – tough, old school British drama". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. OCLC 60623878. https://www.theguardian.com/film/article/2024/aug/05/the-weak-and-the-wicked-no-trees-in-the-street-review-j-lee-thompson. 
  57. ↑ "A quartet of 40s and 50s British movies from Simply Media in June". 2015-05-12. http://www.cineoutsider.com/news/stories/15/05/150510.html. 
  58. ↑ https://observer.com/2012/03/deep-blue-sea-terence-rattigan-rachel-weisz-terence-davies-rex-reed/amp/
  59. ↑ Baker, Neil (2024-02-25). "A Kid for Two Farthings (1955) – Carol Reed's long-since vanished Petticoat Lane". https://cineramafilm.com/2024/02/25/a-kid-for-two-farthings-1955. 
  60. ↑ Miller, Henry K. (2023-07-18). "Left Bank, East End: when Vali Myers met Lorenza Mazzetti". https://www.bfi.org.uk/features/vali-myers-lorenza-mazzetti-together. 
  61. ↑ Dupin, Christophe. "Together (1956)". http://www.screenonline.org.uk/film/id/439078/index.html. 
  62. ↑ Dyja, Eddie. "Town Like Alice, A (1956)". http://www.screenonline.org.uk/film/id/555578/index.html. 
  63. ↑ "Yield to the Night – info and ticket booking, Bristol". 2023-07-01. https://www.watershed.co.uk/whatson/12072/yield-to-the-night. 
  64. ↑ Philpott, Maryam (2020-06-10). "FILM REVIEW: Yield to the Night". https://www.thereviewshub.com/film-review-yield-to-the-night. 
  65. ↑ 65.0 65.1 65.2 D., Chris (2016-08-30). "J. Lee Thompson Yields to the Night". https://thenewbev.com/blog/2016/08/j-lee-thompson-yields-to-the-night. 
  66. ↑ Ramon, Alex (2015-08-21). "Underground to Wonderland: BFI's 'London on Film' Season Celebrates the Nation’s Capital". PopMatters. OCLC 1122752384. https://www.popmatters.com/196277-underground-to-wonderland-bfis-london-on-film-season-celebrates-the-2495498551.html. Retrieved 2025-10-01. 
  67. ↑ "Hell Drivers (1957, dir. Cy Endridge)". 2023-08-06. https://thechasbah.com/2023/08/06/hell-drivers-1957-dir-cy-endridge. 
  68. ↑ Heffer, Simon (2021-06-12). "This dark, feral film invented British 'kitchen sink' drama". The Daily Telegraph. ISSN 0307-1235. OCLC 49632006. https://www.telegraph.co.uk/films/0/dark-feral-film-invented-british-kitchen-sink-drama. 
  69. ↑ French, Philip (2012-07-28). "Woman in a Dressing Gown review". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. OCLC 60623878. https://www.theguardian.com/film/2012/jul/29/woman-in-dressing-gown-review. 
  70. ↑ Clark, Graeme. "Woman in a Dressing Gown Review (1957)". https://www.thespinningimage.co.uk/cultfilms/displaycultfilm.asp?reviewid=7166. 
  71. ↑ Erickson, Glenn (2012-02-18). "DVD Savant Review: Carve Her Name with Pride". https://www.dvdtalk.com/dvdsavant/s3806name.html. 
  72. ↑ Weiler, A. H. (1959-03-01). "PASSING PICTURE SCENE; On Cinerama's Projected Production Agenda -- State Preview -- Addenda". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. OCLC 1645522. https://www.nytimes.com/1959/03/01/archives/passing-picture-scene-on-cineramas-projected-production-agenda.html. 
  73. ↑ Lee, Paddy (2017-08-05). "British Invaders Blogathon: Innocent Sinners (1958)". https://www.caftanwoman.com/2017/08/british-invaders-blogathon-innocent.html. 
  74. ↑ Taylor, Meredith (2023-12-30). "Neglected British film directors: Seth Holt". https://filmuforia.com/neglected-british-film-directors-part-i. 
  75. ↑ Thomas, Gabriel. "Maggie Smith's stellar performance in 1958's Nowhere to Go". https://vintageshowbiz.com/nowhere-to-go-1958. 
  76. ↑ Broe, Dennis (2023-03-03). "Class, Crime, and the 'Blonde Bombshell': Diana Dors and Marilyn Monroe". https://hollywoodprogressive.com/celebrities/diana-dors-and-marilyn-monroe. 
  77. ↑ Dahl, Patrick (2019-03-04). "Room at the Top". https://www.screenslate.com/articles/room-top. 
  78. ↑ 78.00 78.01 78.02 78.03 78.04 78.05 78.06 78.07 78.08 78.09 Bose, Swapnil Dhruv (2021-05-02). "10 essential films from the ‘Kitchen sink realism’ movement". Far Out. https://faroutmagazine.co.uk/kitchen-sink-realism-movement-10-best-films. Retrieved 2025-08-30. 
  79. ↑ Winnert, Derek (2017-06-19). "Tread Softly Stranger *** (1958, George Baker, Terence Morgan, Diana Dors) – Classic Movie Review 5635". https://www.derekwinnert.com/tread-softly-stranger-1958-george-baker-terence-morgan-diana-dors-classic-movie-review-5635. 
  80. ↑ McLean, Ralph (2018-02-23). "Cult Movie: David McCallum's Violent Playground re-visited". The Irish Times. ISSN 0791-5144. OCLC 137350020. https://www.irishnews.com/arts/2018/02/23/news/cult-movie-david-mccallum-s-violent-playground-re-visited-1259055. 
  81. ↑ "Blind Date (1959) — Film Noir". 2025-05-03. https://www.classicfilmnoir.com/2025/05/blind-date-1959.html. 
  82. ↑ Bradshaw, Peter (2018-03-30). "Look Back in Anger review – Richard Burton rages in a revealing rerelease". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. OCLC 60623878. https://www.theguardian.com/film/2018/mar/30/look-back-in-anger-review-john-osbourne-tony-richardson-richard-burton. 
  83. ↑ "Look Back in Anger The Kitchen Sink Drama: Perspectives and Criticism". https://www.gradesaver.com/look-back-in-anger/study-guide/the-kitchen-sink-drama-perspectives-and-criticism. 
  84. ↑ 84.0 84.1 84.2 Vagg, Stephen (2022-04-07). "The Surprisingly Saucy Cinema of Sylvia Syms". FilmInk. ISSN 1447-0012. https://www.filmink.com.au/the-surprisingly-saucy-cinema-of-sylvia-syms. Retrieved 2025-08-31. 
  85. ↑ 85.0 85.1 Clark, Ashley (2020-07-23). "Burning illusions: the long road to Black British film stardom". https://www.bfi.org.uk/sight-and-sound/features/burning-illusions-long-road-black-british-film-stardom. 
  86. ↑ 86.0 86.1 Axmaker, Sean (2011-02-03). "Basil Dearden's London Underground". https://parallax-view.org/2011/02/03/basil-deardens-london-underground. 
  87. ↑ Taylor, Meredith (2024-06-14). "Serious Charge (1959)". https://filmuforia.com/serious-charge-1959. 
  88. ↑ Tot, Fedor (2024-10-11). "Crime Scene #20: Tiger Bay and the Adolescent Capital". https://vaguevisages.com/2024/10/11/tiger-bay-essay-criterion-movie-film-locations. 
  89. ↑ McNamara, Fred (2025-01-04). "The Angry Silence". Starburst Magazine. ISSN 0955-114X. OCLC 79615651. https://www.starburstmagazine.com/reviews/the-angry-silence. Retrieved 2025-08-30. 
  90. ↑ 90.0 90.1 90.2 Burke, Kevin (2020-05-27). "'60s Cinema / 10 Classics of the Decade". https://headstuff.org/entertainment/film/60s-cinema-10-classics-decade. 
  91. ↑ Thompson, Nathaniel (2010-08-12). "The Concrete Jungle aka The Criminal". https://www.tcm.com/tcmdb/title/71371/the-concrete-jungle#articles-reviews?articleId=345430. 
  92. ↑ Moore, Roger (2024-02-16). "Classic Film Review: Lord Larry's Sad Song and Dance as The Entertainer (1960)". https://rogersmovienation.com/2024/02/16/classic-film-review-lord-larrys-sad-song-and-dance-as-the-entertainer1960. 
  93. ↑ Roberts, Andrew. "Hell is a City (1960)". http://www.screenonline.org.uk/film/id/489241/index.html. 
  94. ↑ Glynn, Stephen (2018). The British Football Film. Palgrave MacMillan. doi:10.1007/978-3-319-77727-6. ISBN 9783319777276. https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-319-77727-6. Retrieved 2025-10-01. 
  95. ↑ Tate, James M. (2025-06-29). "Peter Sellers as the Offbeat 'Hoffman' with Sinéad Cusack". http://www.cultfilmfreaks.com/2025/06/hoffman.html. 
  96. ↑ Graves, Andrew. "Kitchen Sink Creeps: Week 3". https://www.broadway.org.uk/sites/default/files/attachments/KITCHEN%20SINK%20CREEPS%20Week%203%20Notes_.pdf. 
  97. ↑ Graves, Andrew. "Kitchen Sink Creeps — Week 2". https://www.broadway.org.uk/sites/default/files/attachments/KITCHEN%20SINK%20CREEPS%20Week%202%20Notes%20.pdf. 
  98. ↑ "Archive, 1960: Saturday Night and Sunday Morning reviewed". The Guardian. 2020-10-29. ISSN 0261-3077. OCLC 60623878. https://www.theguardian.com/film/2020/oct/29/saturday-night-and-sunday-morning-film-reviewed-1960. 
  99. ↑ 99.0 99.1 99.2 Ramon, Alex (2022-10-06). "10 great British social realist films". https://www.bfi.org.uk/london-film-festival/lists/10-great-british-social-realist-films. 
  100. ↑ 100.0 100.1 100.2 Nastasi, Alison (2017-03-26). "10 Essential British New Wave Films". http://flavorwire.com/602218/10-essential-british-new-wave-films/. 
  101. ↑ Godwin, Kenneth George (2014-12-17). "Val Guest and The Day the Earth Caught Fire (1961)". https://www.cageyfilms.com/2014/12/val-guest-and-the-day-the-earth-caught-fire-1961. 
  102. ↑ Heffer, Simon (2021-05-15). "Death by impaling, and a pre-Bond Sean Connery: this noir classic is ripe for rediscovery". The Daily Telegraph. ISSN 0307-1235. OCLC 49632006. https://www.telegraph.co.uk/films/0/death-impaling-pre-bond-sean-connery-noir-classic-ripe-rediscovery. 
  103. ↑ Vagg, Stephen (2023-09-02). "Surviving Cold Streaks: Kenneth More". FilmInk. ISSN 1447-0012. https://www.filmink.com.au/surviving-cold-streaks-kenneth-more. Retrieved 2025-09-13. 
  104. ↑ Kremer, Daniel (2023-07-09). "Hand in Hand review". https://letterboxd.com/thustlebird/film/hand-in-hand-1961/1. 
  105. ↑ Cooke, Simon (2022-11-26). "Jack Clayton's Adaptation of Henry James's The Turn of the Screw in The Innocents: a Critical Discussion and Evaluation". https://victorianweb.org/neovictorian/reviews/innocents.html. 
  106. ↑ "The Mark (1961) DVD". https://www.zeusdvds.com/the-mark-1961-dvd. 
  107. ↑ Hemingway, Bernard. "No Love for Johnnie movie review". https://www.cinephilia.net.au/show_movie.php?movieid=3843. 
  108. ↑ "Offbeat". The Monthly Film Bulletin 28 (324): 37. 1 January 1961. ProQuest 1305822332. https://www.proquest.com/docview/1305822332. 
  109. ↑ Atanasov, Svet (2015-10-12). "Payroll aka I Promised to Pay / Vintage Classics". https://www.blu-ray.com/movies/Payroll-Blu-ray/127537/#Review. 
  110. ↑ "Rag Doll (1961)". https://nostalgiacentral.com/movies/movies-l-to-z/movies-r/rag-doll-1961. 
  111. ↑ Lusted, David (2012-09-28). "Letter: Max Bygraves the film actor". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. OCLC 60623878. https://www.theguardian.com/global/2012/sep/28/max-bygraves-obituary-letter. 
  112. ↑ MacCabe, Colin (2016-08-23). "A Taste of Honey: Northern Accents". https://www.criterion.com/current/posts/4193-a-taste-of-honey-northern-accents. 
  113. ↑ Normey, Rob (2013-07-01). "The Blackmailer's Charter: 'Victims' in British Film and Theatre". https://www.lawnow.org/the-blackmailers-charter. 
  114. ↑ Winnert, Derek (2014-01-01). "Victim ***** (1961, Dirk Bogarde, Sylvia Syms, Peter McEnery, Dennis Price, John Barrie) – Classic Movie Review 606". https://www.derekwinnert.com/victim-classic-film-review-606. 
  115. ↑ 115.0 115.1 115.2 115.3 115.4 115.5 Heath, Roderick (2006-02-20). "Look Back: The Evolution of British Film Realism and the Free Cinema". https://filmfreedonia.com/2006/02/20/look-back-the-evolution-of-british-film-realism-and-the-free-cinema. 
  116. ↑ Burnell, Paul; Long, Chris (2021-12-25). "Whistle Down The Wind: 'Being in the film changed my life'". BBC News Online. https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-lancashire-59767810. 
  117. ↑ "The Wind of Change (1961)". https://mubi.com/en/us/films/the-wind-of-change. 
  118. ↑ 118.0 118.1 118.2 118.3 118.4 118.5 118.6 Mayne, Laura (2017-08-13). "NOT the British New Wave: 5 'kitchen sink' dramas the critics never talk about". https://iamhist.net/british-new-wave. 
  119. ↑ Tate, James M. (2021-08-02). "British New Wave The Boys with Ronald Lacey & Jess Conrad". http://www.cultfilmfreaks.com/2021/08/boys.html. 
  120. ↑ "A Kind of Loving". 2025-04-13. https://filmforum.org/film/a-kind-of-loving-film. 
  121. ↑ 121.0 121.1 121.2 121.3 121.4 121.5 121.6 121.7 Mitchell, Neil (2016-06-22). "Where to begin with kitchen sink drama". https://www.bfi.org.uk/features/where-begin-with-kitchen-sink-drama. 
  122. ↑ Brayton, Tim (2020-04-29). "A room of one's own". https://www.alternateending.com/2020/04/the-l-shaped-room-1962.html. 
  123. ↑ Schultz, Ian (2022-09-20). "Life for Ruth — Blu-Ray Review". https://psychotroniccinema.com/2022/09/20/life-for-ruth-blu-ray-review. 
  124. ↑ Stafford, Roy (2022-10-15). "Live Now — Pay Later (UK, 1962)". https://itpworld.online/2022/10/15/live-now-pay-later-uk-1962. 
  125. ↑ Moore, Roger (2023-05-13). "Classic Film Review: Post-War English Ennui, The Loneliness of the Long Distance Runner (1962)". https://rogersmovienation.com/2023/05/13/classic-film-review-post-war-english-ennui-the-loneliness-of-the-long-distance-runner-1962. 
  126. ↑ "Reviews". https://www.78rpm.co.uk/film.htm. 
  127. ↑ Clark, Graeme. "Only Two Can Play Review (1962)". https://www.thespinningimage.co.uk/cultfilms/displaycultfilm.asp?reviewid=5456. 
  128. ↑ Tate, James M. (2022-10-04). "Lance Comfort's The Painted Smile with Nanette Newman". http://www.cultfilmfreaks.com/2022/10/comfort.html. 
  129. ↑ "Tom Bell – My Movies". https://oc.mymovies.dk/PersonDetails/76a14d50-2e3a-41b3-b39f-5037a4478756. 
  130. ↑ Baxter, Brian (2005-04-29). "Kay Walsh (obituary)". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. OCLC 60623878. https://www.theguardian.com/news/2005/apr/29/guardianobituaries.film. 
  131. ↑ Edwards, Roger (2016-08-27). "Some People (1962)". https://www.containsmoderateperil.com/blog/2016/8/27/some-people-1962. 
  132. ↑ Hannan, Brian (2022-06-22). "Term of Trial (1962) ***". https://themagnificent60s.com/2022/06/22/term-of-trial-1962. 
  133. ↑ Erickson, Glenn (2010-05-13). "DVD Savant Review: Term of Trial". https://www.dvdtalk.com/dvdsavant/s3209term.html. 
  134. ↑ "The Damned (1963*)". 2000-07-18. https://www.moriareviews.com/sciencefiction/damned-1963.htm. 
  135. ↑ "Wild and the Willing, The". 2021-09-18. https://misacor.org.au/item/15557-wild-and-the-willing-the. 
  136. ↑ Keeble, Richard (2021-02-16). "Caught Between Two Worlds: Billy Liar and 1960s Britain". https://seasonedwriting.com/caught-between-two-worlds-billy-liar-and-1960s-britain. 
  137. ↑ "Bitter Harvest". https://play.google.com/store/movies/details/Bitter_Harvest?id=B24937031E92ED08MV&hl=en_ZA&pli=1. 
  138. ↑ Roberts, Michael. "Pinter lets them all talk...". https://www.filmycks.com/films/the-caretaker. 
  139. ↑ Vagg, Stephen (2025-07-19). "Forgotten British Film Studios: The Rank Organisation, 1963 and 1964". FilmInk. https://www.filmink.com.au/forgotten-british-film-studios-the-rank-organisation-1963-and-1964. Retrieved 2025-08-30. 
  140. ↑ Bond, Paul (2022-07-14). "The theatrical quest: British director Peter Brook (1925-2022)". https://www.wsws.org/en/articles/2022/07/15/kvfa-j15.html. 
  141. ↑ "The Mind Benders (1962*)". 2009-03-20. https://www.moriareviews.com/sciencefiction/mind-benders-1962.htm. 
  142. ↑ Taylor, Meredith (2018-02-07). "Neglected British Film Directors: Basil Dearden". https://filmuforia.com/underrated-directors-basil-dearden. 
  143. ↑ "The Servant – Fact File". 2024-02-13. https://definitivedecades.co.uk/the-servant. 
  144. ↑ Cairns, David (2019-05-30). "The Forgotten: See Sammy Run". https://mubi.com/en/notebook/posts/the-forgotten-see-sammy-run. 
  145. ↑ Goulding, Andy (2016-11-08). "The Small World of Sammy Lee". Blueprintreview. https://blueprintreview.co.uk/2016/11/the-small-world-of-sammy-lee. Retrieved 2025-08-29. 
  146. ↑ Bradshaw, Peter (2020-12-11). "Before Carry On typecast her, Barbara Windsor was a brilliant kitchen sink star". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. OCLC 60623878. https://www.theguardian.com/film/2020/dec/11/before-carry-on-typecast-her-barbara-windsor-was-a-brilliant-kitchen-sink-star. 
  147. ↑ "This Sporting Life". https://www.criterionchannel.com/this-sporting-life. 
  148. ↑ Neary, David (2018-01-16). "Tom Jones (preview)". Cinéaste. ISSN 0009-7004. https://www.cineaste.com/summer2018/tom-jones. Retrieved 2025-08-30. 
  149. ↑ Hitchman, Simon (2019-08-27). "Buried Treasure: Rediscovering Britain’s Film and Television Past". https://simon-hitchman.com/2019/08/27/buried-treasure-rediscovering-britains-film-and-television-past. 
  150. ↑ Richards, Justin (2015-05-26). "DVD Review: Two Left Feet". https://blueprintreview.co.uk/2015/05/two-left-feet. 
  151. ↑ "No hard feelings (West 11 Blu-ray review)". http://www.cineoutsider.com/reviews/bluray/w/west_11_br.html. 
  152. ↑ "The World Ten Times Over and understated lives". 2016-02-29. https://afterhourssleazeanddignity.com/trailsandinfluences/the-world-ten-times-over-and-understated-lives. 
  153. ↑ "'60s British drama The Comedy Man on Blu-ray, DVD & Digital in March". 2024-02-16. http://www.cineoutsider.com/news/stories/24/02/240206.html. 
  154. ↑ Stanton, Billy (2024-03-25). "The Comedy Man (1964) The Kitchen Sink of an England Long Gone (Review)". https://thegeekshow.co.uk/the-comedy-man-1964-review. 
  155. ↑ 155.0 155.1 Cunliffe, Mark (2018-06-22). "Girl With Green Eyes (1964) One for fans of the pleasingly old-fashioned Brooklyn (Review)". https://thegeekshow.co.uk/girl-with-green-eyes-1964-blu-ray-review. 
  156. ↑ Noland, Sam (2019-07-02). "A Hard Day’s Night Was The First Beatles Movie, And It Might Still Be The Best". https://cinemaholics.com/a-hard-days-night. 
  157. ↑ "A Hard Day's Night (1964)". https://www.bfi.org.uk/film/a7370bdc-ed2e-560d-a368-de5892bb4a1c/a-hard-days-night. 
  158. ↑ 158.0 158.1 Ipcar, Jenna (2018-04-18). "Double Feature: Girl Getters Get Got in '64 (The Girl-Getters & A Hard Day's Night)". https://www.back-row.com/home/2018/4/18/df-girl-getters-1964-the-system-beatles-hard-days-night. 
  159. ↑ "Don't mention the war". 2006-03-04. http://www.cineoutsider.com/reviews/dvd/i/it_happened_here.html. 
  160. ↑ Jameson, Greg (2023-11-02). "King and Country Blu-ray review". https://entertainment-focus.com/2023/11/02/king-and-country-blu-ray-review. 
  161. ↑ Clark, Graeme. "Leather Boys, The Review". https://www.thespinningimage.co.uk/cultfilms/displaycultfilm.asp?reviewid=2222. 
  162. ↑ Mavis, Paul (2017-10-16). "Night Must Fall (1964): Vastly underrated British shocker". https://moviesanddrinks.com/2017/10/16/night-must-fall-1964-a-vastly-underrated-british-shocker. 
  163. ↑ Cunliffe, Mark (2024-08-27). "Nothing But The Best (1964) A Blackly Satirical Second Cousin of the Kitchen Sink Movie (Review)". https://thegeekshow.co.uk/nothing-but-the-best-1964-review. 
  164. ↑ "The Pumpkin Eater". 2018-01-02. https://www.mondo-digital.com/pumpkineater.html. 
  165. ↑ Roberts, Michael. "Psycho psychic in unforeseen events". https://filmycks.com/films/seance-on-a-wet-afternoon. 
  166. ↑ 166.0 166.1 "Bunny Lake is Missing (1965) & Séance on a Wet Afternoon (1964): Otto Preminger/Bryan Forbes – A Conspiracy of Madness: Part 1". 2013-03-29. https://thelastdrivein.com/2013/03/29/bunny-lake-is-missing-1965-seance-on-a-wet-afternoon-1964-otto-premingerbryan-forbes-a-conspiracy-of-madness-part-1. 
  167. ↑ Ouellette, Rick (2015-06-26). "Sex and Sensibility: The Girl-Getters is the Lost Classic of British Beat Cinema". https://rickouellettereelandrock.com/2015/06/26/sex-and-sensibility-the-girl-getters-is-the-lost-classic-of-british-beat-cinema. 
  168. ↑ Tate, James M. (2021-09-14). "Ian Hendry & June Ritchie Fling Through This Is My Street". http://www.cultfilmfreaks.com/2021/09/kitchen-sink-alfie.html. 
  169. ↑ "Trouble in store". 2019-10-13. http://www.cineoutsider.com/reviews/bluray/n/90_degrees_in_the_shade_br.html. 
  170. ↑ Hacsek, Sophie; Endre, Dora (2025-02-11). "Bunny Lake Is Missing Review: 60 Years Since She Disappeared". https://arthereartnow.com/2025/02/11/bunny-lake-is-missing-review-60-years-since-she-disappeared. 
  171. ↑ Selavy, Virginie (2013-03-28). "Point Blank". Electric Sheep Magazine. http://www.electricsheepmagazine.co.uk/reviews/2013/03/28/point-blank/. Retrieved 2025-08-31. 
  172. ↑ Hannan, Brian (2022-09-11). "The Collector (1965) *****". https://themagnificent60s.com/2022/09/11/the-collector-1963. 
  173. ↑ Clark, Graeme. "Four in the Morning Review (1965)". https://www.thespinningimage.co.uk/cultfilms/displaycultfilm.asp?reviewid=8284. 
  174. ↑ Hannan, Brian (2023-03-26). "Four in the Morning (1965) ****". https://themagnificent60s.com/2023/03/26/four-in-the-morning-1965. 
  175. ↑ Bradshaw, Peter (2019-04-18). "Every Judi Dench film — ranked!". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. OCLC 60623878. https://www.theguardian.com/film/2019/apr/18/every-judi-dench-film-ranked. 
  176. ↑ "The Knack… and How to Get It – 1965 Lester". https://thecinemaarchives.com/2020/11/11/the-knack-and-how-to-get-it-1965-lester. 
  177. ↑ Clark, Graeme. "Life at the Top Review (1965)". https://www.thespinningimage.co.uk/cultfilms/displaycultfilm.asp?reviewid=12750. 
  178. ↑ Wood, Linda. "BFI: Screenonline Thompson, J. Lee (1914–2002) Biography". http://www.screenonline.org.uk/people/id/463923/index.html. 
  179. ↑ Hannan, Brian (2022-06-12). "The Spy Who Came in from the Cold (1965) ****". https://themagnificent60s.com/2022/06/12/the-spy-who-came-in-from-the-cold-1965. 
  180. ↑ Davidson, John (2008-11-21). "Review: The Spy Who Came In From The Cold". The Austin Chronicle. ISSN 1074-0740. https://www.austinchronicle.com/screens/2008-11-21/the-spy-who-came-in-from-the-cold. 
  181. ↑ Rizza, Mary. "What's it Really All About, Alfie?". https://maryrizza.com/whats-it-really-all-about-alfie. 
  182. ↑ Shadbolt, Matthew (2024-10-29). "You Only Pretend To Care: Ken Loach's Cathy Come Home". https://www.thepennmoviegoer.com/movie-review/you-only-pretend-to-care-ken-loachs-cathy-come-home. 
  183. ↑ Ferrier, Aimee (2025-02-04). "The Family Way: the forgotten British comedy-drama soundtracked by Paul McCartney". Far Out. https://faroutmagazine.co.uk/forgotten-british-comedy-drama-paul-mccartney. Retrieved 2025-08-31. 
  184. ↑ "Georgy Girl (1966)". https://postmodernpelican.com/2023/01/11/georgy-girl-1966. 
  185. ↑ "British New Wave – The Kitchen Sink Filmmakers". https://mbcinema.com/film_history/uk-british-new-wave-the-kitchen-sink-filmmakers. 
  186. ↑ Stafford, J. (2021-06-05). "A Suitable Case for Treatment". https://cinemasojourns.com/2021/06/05/a-suitable-case-for-treatment. 
  187. ↑ Jones, Abigail E. (2015). "Making the Fictional Believable: Mock Documentary Imagery in The War Game". Undergraduate Research Journal (University of Nebraska at Kearney) 19 (11): 11. https://openspaces.unk.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1009&context=undergraduate-research-journal. Retrieved 2025-08-30. 
  188. ↑ Collins, Frank (2013-04-14). "BRITISH CULT CLASSICS: Accident - Fully Restored Edition / Blu-Ray Review". https://www.cathoderaytube.co.uk/2013/04/british-cult-classics-accident-fully.html. 
  189. ↑ Clark, Graeme. "Deadly Affair, The (1966) Review". https://thespinningimage.co.uk/cultfilms/displaycultfilm.asp?reviewid=4238. 
  190. ↑ Hanke, Ken (2008-06-25). "I'll Never Forget What's'isname". Mountain Xpress. https://mountainx.com/movies/reviews/ill_never_forget_whatsisname. 
  191. ↑ Pragasam, Andrew (2008-05-21). "Our Mother's House Review (1967)". https://www.thespinningimage.co.uk/cultfilms/displaycultfilm.asp?reviewid=2929. 
  192. ↑ Stafford, J. (2018-04-08). "High-Rise Invaders". https://cinemasojourns.com/2018/04/08/high-rise-invaders. 
  193. ↑ Jenkins, David (2016-06-24). "Poor Cow (1967)". https://lwlies.com/reviews/poor-cow-1967. 
  194. ↑ Schultz, Ian (2018-12-14). "Red, White and Zero – Blu-Ray Review". https://psychotroniccinema.com/2018/12/14/blu-ray-review-red-white-and-zero. 
  195. ↑ Hannan, Brian (2022-10-28). "Robbery (1967) ****". https://themagnificent60s.com/2022/10/28/robbery-1967. 
  196. ↑ Brayton, Tim (2017-09-22). "50th Anniversary: Two for the Road". http://thefilmexperience.net/blog/2017/9/22/50th-anniversary-two-for-the-road.html. 
  197. ↑ Allen, Julien (2017-03-01). "The Whisperers (Bryan Forbes, 1967)". Senses of Cinema. ISSN 1443-4059. https://www.sensesofcinema.com/2017/1967/the-whisperers-bryan-forbes-1967. Retrieved 2025-08-30. 
  198. ↑ Pfeiffer, Lee (2011-12-08). "DVD Review: The Whisperers (1967) Starring Dame Edith Evans". Cinema Retro. ISSN 1751-4606. https://cinemaretro.com/index.php?/archives/6378-DVD-REVIEW-THE-WHISPERERS-1967-STARRING-DAME-EDITH-EVANS.html. Retrieved 2025-08-31. 
  199. ↑ Stevenson, Billy (2020-06-21). "Friedkin: The Birthday Party (1968)". https://cinematelevisionmusic.com/2020/06/21/friedkin-the-birthday-party-1968. 
  200. ↑ Good, Alex (2018-09-17). "The Birthday Party (1968)". https://alexonfilm.com/2018/09/17/the-birthday-party-1968. 
  201. ↑ Nunn, Alistair (2019-10-23). "Albert Finney and Liza Minnelli deal with ennui in Charlie Bubbles (1968*)". https://moviemusings.uk/2019/10/23/charlie-bubbles-review. 
  202. ↑ Schultz, Ian (2018-03-12). "Deadfall – Blu-Ray Review". https://psychotroniccinema.com/2018/03/12/blu-ray-review-deadfall. 
  203. ↑ Jones, Aaron (2024-09-11). "If.... (1968) Review". https://cinemawavesblog.com/film-reviews/if-1968-review. 
  204. ↑ "Inadmissible Evidence (1968)". 2016-01-22. http://www.cinemadelirium.com/2016/01/inadmissible-evidence-1968.html. 
  205. ↑ "Cinema: The Long Day's Dying". TIME. 1968-06-07. ISSN 0040-781X. OCLC 1311479. https://time.com/archive/6632557/cinema-the-long-days-dying/. Retrieved 2025-10-06. 
  206. ↑ Hannan, Brian (2025-01-23). "Negatives (1968) ***". https://themagnificent60s.com/2025/01/23/negatives-1968. 
  207. ↑ Gardner, Geoff (2001-12-31). "Unkind Cuts: Joseph Losey's Eve". https://www.sensesofcinema.com/2001/underrated-and-overlooked/losey_eve. 
  208. ↑ Ferrier, Aimee (2025-02-04). "The Family Way: the forgotten British comedy-drama soundtracked by Paul McCartney". Far Out. https://faroutmagazine.co.uk/forgotten-british-comedy-drama-paul-mccartney. Retrieved 2025-09-13. 
  209. ↑ "Up the Junction (1968)". https://www.intofilm.org/films/reviews/624916. 
  210. ↑ Hannan, Brian (2024-05-15). "Three into Two Won't Go (1969) ***". https://themagnificent60s.com/2024/05/15/three-into-two-wont-go-1969-2. 
  211. ↑ Clark, Graeme. "All Neat in Black Stockings Review (1969)". https://www.thespinningimage.co.uk/cultfilms/displaycultfilm.asp?reviewid=8614. 
  212. ↑ "Kes (1969)". https://postmodernpelican.com/2020/02/14/kes-1969. 
  213. ↑ O'Sullivan, Charlotte (2024-09-28). "Unpredictable and wickedly acerbic: Maggie Smith must never be boiled down to Harry Potter and Downton". The Independent. ISSN 1741-9743. OCLC 185201487. https://www.the-independent.com/arts-entertainment/films/features/maggie-smith-death-tribute-films-b2620043.html. 
  214. ↑ Hannan, Brian (2024-11-29). "Three (1969) **". https://themagnificent60s.com/2024/11/29/three-1969-2. 
  215. ↑ Parkinson, David (2021-12-11). "The Golden Age of British Pop Musicals". https://www.cinemaparadiso.co.uk/films/collections/film-history/the-history-of-film/the-golden-age-of-british-pop-musicals. 
  216. ↑ Reynolds, Simon (2011-11-28). "Ken Russell: 5 essential films from the controversial director - video". Digital Spy. https://www.digitalspy.com/movies/a353241/ken-russell-5-essential-films-from-the-controversial-director-video. 
  217. ↑ Madmick, Michael (2021-05-14). "All the Right Noises review". https://letterboxd.com/madmick501/film/all-the-right-noises/. 
  218. ↑ Graves, Andrew. "Kitchen Sink Creeps: Week 6". https://www.broadway.org.uk/sites/default/files/attachments/KITCHEN%20SINK%20CREEPS%20Week%206%20Notes%20.pdf. 
  219. ↑ Dahl, Patrick (2022-03-28). "Bronco Bullfrog". https://www.screenslate.com/articles/bronco-bullfrog. 
  220. ↑ "Bronco Bullfrog (1969*)". https://nostalgiacentral.com/movies/movies-a-to-k/movies-b/bronco-bullfrog-1969. 
  221. ↑ Hoberman, J. (2022-03-23). "Bronco Bullfrog: Hello Young Lovers". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. OCLC 1645522. https://www.nytimes.com/2022/03/23/movies/bronco-bullfrog-barney-platts-mills.html. 
  222. ↑ Farmer, Richard; Mayne, Laura; Petrie, Duncan; Williams, Melanie (2022). Transformation and Tradition in 1960s British Cinema. Edinburgh University Press. ISBN 9781474423137. https://dokumen.pub/transformation-and-tradition-in-1960s-british-cinema-9781474423137.html. Retrieved 2025-10-01. 
  223. ↑ Benson, Raymond (2020-05-24). "Review: Connecting Rooms (1970) Starring Bette Davis and Michael Redgrave; Blu-Ray Special Edition". Cinema Retro. ISSN 1751-4606. https://cinemaretro.com/index.php?/archives/10886-REVIEW-CONNECTING-ROOMS-1970-STARRING-BETTE-DAVIS-AND-MICHAEL-REDGRAVE;-BLU-RAY-SPECIAL-EDITION.html. Retrieved 2025-08-30. 
  224. ↑ "Deep End (1970)". 2021-09-01. https://postmodernpelican.com/2021/09/01/deep-end-1970. 
  225. ↑ "Entertaining Mr Sloane / Douglas Hickox / 1970". https://www.acmi.net.au/works/83127--entertaining-mr-sloane. 
  226. ↑ 226.0 226.1 Unsworth, Cathi (2017-08-25). "Download: Entertaining Mr Sloane/Loot — 'kitchen sink dramas'". Financial Times. ISSN 0307-1766. OCLC 60638918. https://www.ft.com/content/64de988c-8943-11e7-8bb1-5ba57d47eff7. 
  227. ↑ Ferrier, Aimee (2024-10-26). "Are we living in a 'Golden Age' of offbeat British cinema?". Far Out. https://faroutmagazine.co.uk/are-we-living-in-a-golden-age-of-offbeat-british-cinema. Retrieved 2025-09-05. 
  228. ↑ "I Start Counting (1970)". https://postmodernpelican.com/2020/02/26/i-start-counting-1969. 
  229. ↑ "I Start Counting". 2020-11-08. https://www.mondo-digital.com/counting.html. 
  230. ↑ Wood, Chris. "Mumsy, Nanny, Sonny, and Girly (1969*)". https://www.britishhorrorfilms.co.uk/mumsy-nanny-sonny-and-girly. 
  231. ↑ Hill, Lee (2002-05-03). "Roeg, Nicolas". Senses of Cinema. ISSN 1443-4059. https://www.sensesofcinema.com/2002/great-directors/roeg. Retrieved 2025-08-31. 
  232. ↑ Rich, Jamie S. (2007-02-13). "Performance (1970)". https://www.dvdtalk.com/reviews/26482/performance. 
  233. ↑ Selavy, Virginie (2007-03-04). "Performance". Electric Sheep Magazine. http://www.electricsheepmagazine.co.uk/reviews/2007/03/04/performance/. Retrieved 2025-08-31. 
  234. ↑ Winnert, Derek (2017-11-27). "Spring and Port Wine **** (1970, James Mason, Diana Coupland, Susan George, Rodney Bewes, Hannah Gordon, Adrienne Posta, Arthur Lowe) – Classic Movie Review 6,322". https://www.derekwinnert.com/spring-and-port-wine-1970-james-mason-diana-coupland-susan-george-rodney-bewes-hannah-gordon-adrienne-posta-arthur-lowe-classic-movie-review-6322. 
  235. ↑ Ebert, Roger (1970-09-01). "The Walking Stick movie review (1970)". Chicago Sun-Times. ISSN 1553-8478. OCLC 51500916. https://www.rogerebert.com/reviews/the-walking-stick-1970. 
  236. ↑ "10 Rillington Place". 2016-12-29. https://www.mondo-digital.com/rillington.html. 
  237. ↑ Matthews, Kevin (2013-06-29). "10 Rillington Place (1971)". https://www.flickfeast.co.uk/reviews/film-reviews/10-rillington-place-1971. 
  238. ↑ "Bleak Moments (1970)". 2023-01-03. https://postmodernpelican.com/2023/01/03/bleak-moments-1971. 
  239. ↑ "Bleak Moments". 2022-05-27. https://www.filmlinc.org/films/bleak-moments-2. 
  240. ↑ Jones, Aaron (2024-12-14). "Film Review: Family Life (1971) By Ken Loach". https://cinemawavesblog.com/film-reviews/family-life-1971. 
  241. ↑ Maras, Robert (2012-05-28). "Dissecting class relations: The film collaborations of Joseph Losey and Harold Pinter". https://www.wsws.org/en/articles/2012/05/lose-m28.html. 
  242. ↑ "Gumshoe Review". Empire. 2000-01-01. ISSN 0957-4948. https://www.empireonline.com/movies/reviews/gumshoe-review. Retrieved 2025-09-13. 
  243. ↑ Clark, Graeme. "Gumshoe Review (1971)". https://www.thespinningimage.co.uk/cultfilms/displaycultfilm.asp?reviewid=2205. 
  244. ↑ Paula (2025-08-03). "TCM Summer Under The Stars 2025". https://paulascinemaclub.com/2025/08/03/tcm-summer-under-the-stars-2025/. 
  245. ↑ Ferrier, Aimee (2025-04-05). "Private Road: the hidden Bruce Robinson gem about delusional first love". Far Out. https://faroutmagazine.co.uk/private-road-hidden-bruce-robinson-gem-delusional-first-love. Retrieved 2025-08-31. 
  246. ↑ McLean, Stuart. "Review for The Raging Moon". https://www.myreviewer.com/DVD/171758/The-Raging-Moon/171772/Review-by-Stuart-McLean. 
  247. ↑ "SAY HELLO TO YESTERDAY RARE DVD 1971 KITCHEN SINK CULT BRITISH FILM JEAN SIMMONS". https://www.ebay.ca/itm/126110894704. 
  248. ↑ Kamal, Nathan (2012-02-07). "Film Dunce: Straw Dogs". https://spectrumculture.com/2012/02/07/film-dunce-straw-dogs. 
  249. ↑ "News and Commentary – Another Semester of '70s Films: Sunday Bloody Sunday". 2017-02-11. https://midcenturycinema.org/2017/02/11/news-and-commentary-another-semester-of-70s-films-sunday-bloody-sunday. 
  250. ↑ Farquhar, Simon (2011-06-16). "John Mackenzie: Film and television director who graduated from Play for Today to The Long Good Friday". The Independent. ISSN 1741-9743. OCLC 185201487. https://www.independent.co.uk/news/obituaries/john-mackenzie-film-and-television-director-who-graduated-from-play-for-today-to-the-long-good-friday-2297957.html. 
  251. ↑ Humphreys, Keith (2020-07-07). "Unman, Wittering, and Zigo". https://allgoodmovies.com/2020/07/07/weekend-film-recommendation-unman-wittering-and-zigo. 
  252. ↑ Canby, Vincent (1971-05-27). "When Eight Bells Toll, Melodrama by MacLean: Anthony Hopkins Stars in Adventure Tale". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. OCLC 1645522. https://www.nytimes.com/1971/05/27/archives/when-eight-bells-toll-melodrama-by-macleananthony-hopkins-stars-in.html. 
  253. ↑ "A Day in the Death of Joe Egg". 2018-02-22. https://quadcinema.com/film/a-day-in-the-death-of-joe-egg. 
  254. ↑ "Double Feature Review: Agatha Christie's Endless Night and Picture Mommy Dead". Cinema Retro. 2025-04-04. ISSN 1751-4606. https://cinemaretro.com/index.php?/archives/13048-DOUBLE-FEATURE-REVIEW-AGATHA-CHRISTIES-ENDLESS-NIGHT-1972AND-PICTURE-MOMMY-DEAD-1966;-KINO-LORBER-4K-SPECIAL-EDITION.html. Retrieved 2025-09-13. 
  255. ↑ Heron, Ambrose (2011-11-08). "Hitchcock Masters of Cinema Interview". https://www.filmdetail.com/2011/11/08/hitchcock-masters-of-cinema-interview-1972. 
  256. ↑ Greaves, Tim (2016-09-30). "Review: Made (1972) Starring Carol White, John Castle, Roy Harper, etc.". Cinema Retro. ISSN 1751-4606. https://cinemaretro.com/index.php?/archives/9362-REVIEW-MADE-1972-STARRING-CAROL-WHITE-AND-RON-HARPER;-UK-BLU-RAY-EDITION-FROM-NETWORK-DISTRIBUTING.html. Retrieved 2025-09-05. 
  257. ↑ Winters, Richard (2015-05-24). "The Ragman's Daughter (1972)". https://scopophiliamovieblog.com/2015/05/24/the-ragmans-daughter-1972. 
  258. ↑ Smalley, Gregory J. (2015-01-21). "189. The Ruling Class (1972)". https://366weirdmovies.com/189-the-ruling-class-1972. 
  259. ↑ Ingham, Howard David (2018). We Don't Go Back: A Watcher's Guide to Folk Horror. Room 207 Press. https://www.scribd.com/document/742929376/We-Dont-Go-Back-A-Watchers-Guide-to-Folk-Horror-Howard-David-Ingham-Jon-Dear-etc-Z-Library. 
  260. ↑ Wood, Chris (2025-02-28). "Straight On Till Morning (1972)". https://www.britishhorrorfilms.co.uk/straight-on-till-morning. 
  261. ↑ "Last House on Massacre Street / The Wild Little Bunch aka Existence aka The 14". 2017-05-27. https://www.mondo-digital.com/dirtybunch.html. 
  262. ↑ Rosenbaum, Jonathan (2024-06-26). "Two Weeks in Another Town". https://jonathanrosenbaum.net/2024/06/two-weeks-in-another-town-2. 
  263. ↑ Mory, Justin (2019-10-01). "The Homecoming (1973) – Blu-Ray Review". https://www.zekefilm.org/2019/10/01/the-homecoming-1973-blu-ray-review. 
  264. ↑ Hoover, Travis Mackenzie (2008-08-15). "The Only Way To Fly, Some Days: Lindsay Anderson's O Lucky Man!". Slant Magazine. https://www.slantmagazine.com/film/the-only-way-to-fly-some-days-o-lucky-man. Retrieved 2025-09-13. 
  265. ↑ Buck, Douglas (2017-09-13). "The Offence (Sidney Lumet, 1972)". Off-Screen. https://offscreen.com/view/the-offence-sidney-lumet. Retrieved 2025-08-31. 
  266. ↑ "Sad, sorry little men". 2015-04-12. http://www.cineoutsider.com/reviews/bluray/o/offence_br.html. 
  267. ↑ "That'll Be the Day 1973, directed by Claude Whatham". Time Out. 2012-09-10. ISSN 0049-3910. OCLC 13914830. https://www.timeout.com/movies/thatll-be-the-day. Retrieved 2025-08-31. 
  268. ↑ "Voices Blu-ray – David Hemmings". http://www.dvdbeaver.com/film10/blu-ray_review_157/voices_blu-ray.htm. 
  269. ↑ Bond, Paul (2004-01-19). "Alan Bates (1934-2003)—a key figure in British drama". https://www.wsws.org/en/articles/2004/01/bate-j19.html. 
  270. ↑ "Little Malcolm and His Struggle Against the Eunuchs (1974)". https://nostalgiacentral.com/movies/movies-l-to-z/movies-l/little-malcolm-1974. 
  271. ↑ "Little Malcolm and His Struggle Against the Eunuchs by David Halliwell". https://www.opunkskystheatre.com/little-malcolm.html. 
  272. ↑ Connolly, Ray (2019-10-22). "How That'll Be The Day and Stardust came to be written". https://www.rayconnolly.co.uk/how-thatll-be-the-day-and-stardust-came-to-be-written. 
  273. ↑ Bose, Swapnil Dhruv (2022-08-30). "Six Definitive Films: The ultimate beginner's guide to Lindsay Anderson". Far Out. https://faroutmagazine.co.uk/lindsay-anderson-guide-six-best-films. Retrieved 2025-08-31. 
  274. ↑ Cunliffe, Mark (2020-03-11). "In Celebration". https://letterboxd.com/man_out_of_time/film/in-celebration. 
  275. ↑ Yeates, Cydney (2023-06-15). "Film icon Glenda Jackson's glittering acting career was full of triumphs before she became Labour MP". Metro. ISSN 1469-6215. OCLC 225917520. https://metro.co.uk/2023/06/15/glenda-jackson-dead-a-look-back-at-oscar-winners-acting-career-18956747. 
  276. ↑ Russell, Calum (2022-02-13). "Pressure: The first film depicting the black British experience". Far Out. https://faroutmagazine.co.uk/pressure-first-film-black-british-experience. Retrieved 2025-08-31. 
  277. ↑ Salinsky, Tom (2014-12-26). "So…What did I think of Last Christmas?". https://tomsalinsky.co.uk/blog/index.php/2014/12/26/so-what-did-i-think-of-last-christmas/. 
  278. ↑ Gilbey, Ryan (2011-04-12). "Gilbey on Film: Sidney Lumet". New Statesman. ISSN 1364-7431. OCLC 4588945. https://www.newstatesman.com/culture/2011/04/rubber-ducky-lumet-film-wave. Retrieved 2025-09-13. 
  279. ↑ McFarlane, Brian. "Washbourne, Mona (1904-1988)". http://www.screenonline.org.uk/people/id/880752/index.html. 
  280. ↑ Hampton, Howard (2012-08-29). "Quadrophenia: Jimmy vs. World". https://www.criterion.com/current/posts/2438-quadrophenia-jimmy-vs-world. 
  281. ↑ Olson, Josh. "Quadrophenia". https://trailersfromhell.com/quadrophenia. 
  282. ↑ Gunning, Cathal (2020-06-15). "10 Most Disturbing British Movies Ever: #5. Scum". https://whatculture.com/film/10-most-disturbing-british-movies-ever?page=6. 
  283. ↑ Carroll, Bobby (2018-02-10). "Scum (1979)". https://bcmoviediary.com/2018/02/10/scum-1979. 
  284. ↑ "That Sinking Feeling (1979)". https://mubi.com/en/us/films/that-sinking-feeling. 
  285. ↑ McLean, Ralph (2023-09-07). "Cult Movies: Gregory's Girl still an understated gem now in 4K". https://thehobbledehoy.com/2023/09/07/cult-movies-gregorys-girl-still-an-understated-gem-now-in-4k. 
  286. ↑ Inscker, Soames. "The Long Good Friday (1980)". https://www.goldenageflicks.co.uk/post/the-long-good-friday-1980. 
  287. ↑ Guerin, John (2018-02-08). "Months of Meryl: The French Lieutenant's Woman (1981)". http://thefilmexperience.net/blog/2018/2/8/months-of-meryl-the-french-lieutenants-woman-1981.html. 
  288. ↑ Tooze, Gary W. (2007-11-20). "Looks and Smiles; Ken Loach". http://www.dvdbeaver.com/film2/DVDReviews34/looks_and_smiles.htm. 
  289. ↑ Schultz, Ian (2020-06-29). "Britannia Hospital – Blu-Ray Review". https://psychotroniccinema.com/2020/06/29/blu-ray-review-britannia-hospital. 
  290. ↑ "Burning an Illusion with Menelik Shabazz". 2024-11-10. https://www.spectacletheater.com/burning-an-illusion-with-menelik-shabazz. 
  291. ↑ Brayton, Tim (2023-05-29). "Oil's well that ends well". https://www.alternateending.com/2023/05/local-hero-1983.html. 
  292. ↑ "Made in Britain (1982*)". 2019-01-25. https://postmodernpelican.com/2019/01/25/made-in-britain-1982. 
  293. ↑ Schwartz, Dennis (2019-08-05). "Meantime". https://dennisschwartzreviews.com/meantime. 
  294. ↑ Shail, Robert (2007). British Film Directors: A Critical Guide. Edinburgh University Press. ISBN 9780748629688. https://dokumen.pub/british-film-directors-a-critical-guide-9780748629688.html. Retrieved 2025-09-13. 
  295. ↑ "Playwright Shelagh Delaney dies". Variety. 2011-11-21. https://variety.com/2011/film/news/playwright-shelagh-delaney-dies-1118046457. Retrieved 2025-09-13. 
  296. ↑ Brayton, Tim (2016-06-22). "In this damn country, which we hate and love, you can get anything you want". https://www.alternateending.com/2016/06/in-this-damn-country-which-we-hate-and-love-you-can-get-anything-you-want.html. 
  297. ↑ Bussey, Ben (2016-08-26). "Blu-Ray Review: Sid and Nancy (1986)". https://warped-perspective.com/2016/08/blu-ray-review-sid-and-nancy-1986. 
  298. ↑ Papamichael, Stella (2007-03-29). "BBC – Movies — Review: Prick Up Your Ears (1987)". https://www.bbc.co.uk/films/2007/04/02/prick_up_your_ears_2007_review.shtml. 
  299. ↑ Cairns, David (2025-05-20). "Withnail and I: What a Piece of Work". https://www.criterion.com/current/posts/8809-withnail-and-i-what-a-piece-of-work. 
  300. ↑ Levy, Emanuel (2022-07-01). "Oscar Actors: Bates, Alan–Background, Career, Awards (LGBTQ, Gay, Stage, TV)". https://emanuellevy.com/oscar/oscar-actors-bates-alan-background-career-awards. 
  301. ↑ Higgins, Steve (2021-01-09). "Kitchen Sink Dramas of the 1980's". https://stevehigginslive.com/2021/01/09/kitchen-sink-dramas-of-the-1980s. 
  302. ↑ "The Krays review". 2021-12-29. https://letterboxd.com/johnny81/film/the-krays. 
  303. ↑ Knox, Carsten (2011-02-14). "Thoughts on Truly, Madly, Deeply". https://halifaxbloggers.ca/flawintheiris/2011/02/truly-madly-deeply. 
  304. ↑ Chadha, Gurinder; Kureishi, Hanif (1994-07-01). "Hanif Kureishi and Gurinder Chadha". BOMB (Interview). Interviewed by Lawrence Chua. ISSN 0743-3204. Retrieved 2025-10-01.

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