Astronomy:4148 McCartney

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4148 McCartney
Discovery
Discovered byKarl Wilhelm Reinmuth
Discovery siteHeidelberg-Königstuhl State Observatory
Discovery date7 March 1935
Designations
4148
Named afterPaul McCartney
(bassist, keyboardist, The Beatles)
1935 EH, 1952 HT1, 1983 NT, & 1984 YM1
Minor planet categorymain-belt · Flora
Orbital characteristics
Epoch 21 November 2025 (JD 2461000.5)
Observation arc91.08 yr (33,243 days)
|{{{apsis}}}|helion}}2.463 AU
|{{{apsis}}}|helion}}2.026 AU
2.245
Eccentricity0.097
Orbital period3.36 yr (1,226 days)
Mean anomaly331.63°
Mean motion0.293° / day
Inclination5.201°
Longitude of ascending node325.5867°
Known satellites0
Physical characteristics
Dimensions7.25 km
Rotation period20.737 h
Geometric albedo0.15
S
Absolute magnitude (H)12.97


4148 McCartney, also known as 1935 EH, is a stony medium-sized S-type asteroid located in the asteroid belt, approximately 7 kilometers in diameter.[1][2][3] The asteroid was discovered on 7 March 1935, using the Heidelberg-Königstuhl State Observatory by German astronomer, Karl Wilhelm Reinmuth, and the asteroid was named after British musician Paul McCartney.[1][2]

Orbit and classification

McCartney is a member of the Flora family, which is a large family of S-type asteroids that has over 13,000 known members.[4] The asteroid orbits the Sun in the inner main-belt at a semi-major axis of 2.24 astronomical units once every 3.36 years.[1][2] The asteroid's orbit has an eccentricity of 0.097, and an inclination of 5.2 degrees.[1][2] The asteroid has a perihelion of 2.03 astronomical units, and it has a aphelion of 2.46 astronomical units.[1][2]

Physical characteristics

Diameter and Albedo

According to the NEOWISE survey using NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) telescope, McCartney has a diameter of 7.25 kilometers.[4] The asteroid has a albedo of 0.15, therefore it is likely darker in color, and it has a H magnitude of 12.97.[4] Although other sources like the Asteroid Lightcurve Database suggests a larger diameter of 7.89 kilometers, and a higher albedo of 0.2.[3]

Rotation period

According to the Asteroid Lightcurve Database, the asteroid McCartney has a rotational period of 20.737 hours.[3]

Naming

The asteroid was named in honor of bassist, keyboardist, singer, and songwriter, Paul McCartney (born 1942), who played the bass and guitar in the British rock band The Beatles.[1] The minor planets 8749 Beatles, 4147 Lennon, 4149 Harrison, and 4150 Starr honor the band and the other members of The Beatles. The official naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on April 10, 1990 (M.P.C. 16248).[5]

References