The European Venus Explorer (EVE), known until 2007 as the Venus Entry Probe (VEP), is a proposed European Space Agency space probe to Venus. In the timeline of the 2005 TRS (technology reference study), the spacecraft was proposed to be launched on a Soyuz-2/Fregat launch vehicle around 2013.[1] However, requests to fund and develop the spacecraft in 2007[2] and 2010[3] were rejected.[4]
EVE was a Medium-Class mission proposal in the Cosmic Vision programme.[5] The mission concept consisted of an orbiter and balloon which would circumnavigate the planet over the course of one week, and a lander probe which would operate for approximately one hour on the surface.[5]
Overview
The mission concept calls for two satellites: the Venus Polar Orbiter (VPO), for remote sensing of the atmospheric, and the Venus Elliptical Orbiter (VEO), which deploys the entry probe from a highly elliptical orbit. The entry probe would contain a balloon-aerobot which floats in benign conditions at 55 km altitude in the middle cloud layer, and would drop up to 15 microprobes into the lower atmosphere.[1][5]
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External links
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| Past missions | | Orbiters | |
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| Landers | |
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| Proposed missions | |
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| Cancelled / concepts | |
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- Missions are ordered by launch date. † indicates failure en route or before any data returned.
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 | Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European Venus Explorer. Read more |
