Astronomy:Kepler-68b

From HandWiki
Kepler-68b
Discovery[1]
Discovered byGilliland et al.
Discovery siteKepler Space Observatory
Discovery date2013
Transits, and transit-timing variations
Designations
KOI-246.01[2]
Orbital characteristics[3][1]
0.06170±0.00056 astronomical unit|AU
Orbital period5.398763 d
Inclination87.60±0.90 º
Semi-amplitude2.7+0.48
−0.46
 m/s
StarKepler-68
Physical characteristics[3]
Mean radius2.31+0.06
−0.09
 R
Mass7.65+1.37
−1.32
 M


Kepler-68b is an exoplanet orbiting the Sun-like star Kepler-68 in the constellation of Cygnus. Discovered by planetary-transit methods by the Kepler space telescope in February 2013, it has a radius of 2.31 ± 0.07 that of Earth and a density of 2.46–4.3 g/cm3. It has an orbital period of 5.398763 days at a distance of about 0.0617 AU from its star.[1] Doppler measurements were made to determine its mass to be 5.79 times that of Earth (0.026 MJ).[4]

With a density of 2.6 g/cm3 it has physical characteristics of both a super-Earth and a mini-Neptune.[4]

See also

  • List of planets discovered by the Kepler spacecraft

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Gilliland, Ronald L. et al. (2013). "Kepler-68: Three Planets, One with a Density Between That of Earth and Ice Giants". The Astrophysical Journal 766 (1): 40. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/766/1/40. Bibcode2013ApJ...766...40G. 
  2. "Kepler-68b". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. http://simbad.u-strasbg.fr/simbad/sim-basic?Ident=Kepler-68b. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 Mills, Sean M. et al. (2019). "Long-period Giant Companions to Three Compact, Multiplanet Systems". The Astronomical Journal 157 (4): 145. doi:10.3847/1538-3881/ab0899. Bibcode2019AJ....157..145M. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 Marcy, Geoffrey W. et al. (2014). "Masses, Radii, and Orbits of Small Kepler Planets: The Transition from Gaseous to Rocky Planets". The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series 210 (2): 20. doi:10.1088/0067-0049/210/2/20. Bibcode2014ApJS..210...20M.