Astronomy:NGC 4513

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Short description: Galaxy in the constellation Draco
NGC 4513
NGC4513 - SDSS DR14.jpg
SDSS image of NGC 4513.
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
ConstellationDraco
Right ascension 12h 32m 01.5s[1]
Declination66° 19′ 57″[1]
Redshift0.007685[1]
Helio radial velocity2304 km/s[1]
Distance110 Mly (33 Mpc)[1]
Group or clusterNGC 4256 Group
Apparent magnitude (V)13.7[1]
Characteristics
Type(R)SA0^0[1]
Size~55,000 ly (17 kpc) (estimated)[1]
Apparent size (V)1.21 x 0.88[1]
Other designations
CGCG 315-42, MCG 11-15-59, PGC 41527, UGC 7683[1]

NGC 4513 is a lenticular galaxy[2][3][4] and a ring galaxy[4][5][3] located about 110 million light-years away[2][3] in the constellation Draco. It was discovered by astronomer Heinrich d'Arrest on October 16, 1866.[6]

Physical characteristics

NGC 4513 has a large and very faint ring[7] that is quite separated from the main galactic disk.[8] The disk is gaseous and counter-rotates with respect to the inner disc. The outer part of the inner disc exhibits a population of counter-rotating stars that may be related to the outer ring.[8][3] The observed counter-rotation suggests that the ring resulted from the accretion of gas from the passage of another galaxy.[3] However, Ilyina et al. proposed that the ring is the result of a satellite galaxy vertically impacting onto the central part of NGC 4513 as the ring is bright in UV and is symmetric.[4]

Group Membership

NGC 4513 is a member of the NGC 4256 Group[9] which lies in the upper plane of the Virgo Supercluster.[10]

See also

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 "NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database". Results for NGC 4513. http://nedwww.ipac.caltech.edu/. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 "Your NED Search Results". https://ned.ipac.caltech.edu/cgi-bin/objsearch?objname=NGC+4513&extend=no&hconst=73&omegam=0.27&omegav=0.73&corr_z=1&out_csys=Equatorial&out_equinox=J2000.0&obj_sort=RA+or+Longitude&of=pre_text&zv_breaker=30000.0&list_limit=5&img_stamp=YES. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 Ilyina, M. A.; Sil'chenko, O. K.; Afanasiev, V. L. (2014-03-01). "Nature of star-forming rings in S0 galaxies". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 439 (1): 334–341. doi:10.1093/mnras/stt2441. ISSN 0035-8711. Bibcode2014MNRAS.439..334I. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 Sil'chenko, Olga K.; Ilyina, Marina A. (2011-05-16) (in en). Lenticular galaxies with UV-rings. doi:10.1134/S0320010811090051. 
  5. Moss, D.; Mikhailov, E.; Silchenko, O.; Sokoloff, D.; Horellou, C.; Beck, R. (August 2016). "Magnetic fields in ring galaxies". Astronomy & Astrophysics 592: A44. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201628346. ISSN 0004-6361. Bibcode2016A&A...592A..44M. 
  6. "New General Catalog Objects: NGC 4500 - 4549". https://cseligman.com/text/atlas/ngc45.htm#4513. 
  7. Buta, R. J. (November 2017). "Galactic Rings Revisited. I. CVRHS Classifications of 3962 Ringed Galaxies from the Galaxy Zoo 2 Database". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 471 (4): 4027–4046. doi:10.1093/mnras/stx1829. ISSN 0035-8711. Bibcode2017MNRAS.471.4027B. 
  8. 8.0 8.1 Silchenko, O.; Ilyina, M.; Katkov, I. (2014). "Outer rings in early-type galaxies: from Vorontsov-Velyaminov to present". Baltic Astronomy 23 (3–4): 279–285. doi:10.1515/astro-2017-0192. ISSN 1021-6766. Bibcode2014BaltA..23..279S. 
  9. Garcia, A. M. (1993-07-01). "General study of group membership. II - Determination of nearby groups". Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series 100: 47–90. ISSN 0365-0138. Bibcode1993A&AS..100...47G. 
  10. Fouque, P.; Gourgoulhon, E.; Chamaraux, P.; Paturel, G. (1992-05-01). "Groups of galaxies within 80 Mpc. II - The catalogue of groups and group members". Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series 93: 211–233. ISSN 0365-0138. Bibcode1992A&AS...93..211F. 

External links