Astronomy:Solar cycle 2

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Solar cycle 2
Wilson effect original.jpg
Drawing of a sunspot from 1774, illustrating the Wilson effect
Sunspot data
Start dateJune 1766
End dateJune 1775
Duration (years)9
Max count193.0
Max count monthSeptember 1769
Min count18.6
Cycle chronology
Previous cycleSolar cycle 1 (1755–1766)
Next cycleSolar cycle 3 (1775–1784)

Solar cycle 2 was the second solar cycle since 1755, when extensive recording of sunspot activity began.[1][2] The solar cycle lasted 9 years, beginning in June 1766 and ending in June 1775. The maximum smoothed sunspot number observed during the solar cycle was 193.0 (September 1769), and the starting minimum was 18.6.[3]

Sunspot observations by Alexander Wilson during this period established the Wilson effect.

See also

References

  1. Kane, R.P. (2002), "Some Implications Using the Group Sunspot Number Reconstruction", Solar Physics 205 (2): 383–401, doi:10.1023/A:1014296529097, Bibcode2002SoPh..205..383K 
  2. "The Sun: Did You Say the Sun Has Spots?". Space Today Online. http://www.spacetoday.org/SolSys/Sun/Sunspots.html. Retrieved 12 August 2010. 
  3. "SIDC Monthly Smoothed Sunspot Number". https://www.sidc.be/SILSO/datafiles.