Astronomy:Warkworth Radio Telescope

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Warkworth Radio Telescope

The Warkworth 12m Radio Telescope is a radio telescope at the Warkworth Radio Astronomical Observatory, located just south of Warkworth, New Zealand, about 50 km north of the Auckland CBD.[1] It is operated by the Institute of Radio Astronomy and Space Research of Auckland University of Technology and was constructed in 2008.[2][3][4]

Technical information

The 12m diameter antenna was designed and constructed by COBHAM Satcom.

The antenna is a fully steerable dual shaped Cassegrain with a main dish diameter of 12.1m and a secondary reflector diameter of 1.8m. The focal Length is 4.538m. The surface precision is 0.35mm (RMS) and the pointing accuracy is 18 inches. It operates in the L-Band, S-Band and X-Band with dual polarisation S and X-band feeds from COBHAM with room temperature receivers. The receiver systems cover 2.2 to 2.4 GHz at S-band and 8.1 to 9.1 GHz at X-band.

It is mounted alt-azimuth and has slewing rates of 5 deg/s in azimuth and 1.25 deg/s in elevation, and acceleration of 1.3 deg/s/s.

Research activity

In 2010 this dish was used for several very-long-baseline interferometry(VLBI) observations[5][6] in conjunction with the Australian Long Baseline Array.[7]

From 2011 it was a part of the International VLBI Service for Geodesy and Astrometry.[8] It is also co-located with a Land Information New Zealand and GNS Science 'PositioNZ' Global Navigation Satellite System[9] station, to assist in maintaining the International Terrestrial Reference Frame.

See also

References

  1. Gulyaev, S., Natusch, T., "Introducing the AUT 12m Radio Telescope". Southern Stars, 47 (1), 2008.
  2. Gulyaev, S., Natusch, T., "New Zealand 12-m VLBI Station for Geodesy and Astronomy". IVS 2008 Annual Report, 2008.
  3. D., Dickey, 9 October 2008, Rodney Times,p.11, A first for NZ, New Zealand's first professional radio telescope was officially opened yesterday at Satellite Station Rd in Warkworth.
  4. D., Dickey, 16 October 2008,p.5, Rodney Times, Science fiction becomes reality, The Telecom satellite station south of Warkworth held the official opening of the new radio telescope on 8 October.
  5. Tzioumis et al, Evolution of the pc-scale structure of PKS 1934-638 revisited: first science with the ASKAP and New Zealand telescopes, The Astronomical Journal 140 (2010) 1506-1510
  6. Leonid Petrov; Chris Phillips; Tasso Tzioumis; Bruce Stansby; Cormac Reynolds; Hayley Bignall; Sergei Gulyaev; Tim Natusch et al. (2010). "First geodetic observations using new VLBI stations ASKAP-29 and WARK12M". Publications of the Astronomical Society of Australia 28 (2): 107–116. doi:10.1071/AS10048. Bibcode2011PASA...28..107P. 
  7. "VLBI and the Australian Long Baseline Array". http://www.atnf.csiro.au/vlbi/. 
  8. "International VLBI Service for Geodesy and Astrometry (IVS)". http://www.iers.org/SharedDocs/OrganisationalUnit/IVS.html/. 
  9. "PositioNZ". http://apps.linz.govt.nz/positionz/. 

External links