Biology:Abyssal halosaur
| Abyssal halosaur | |
|---|---|
| Abyssal halosaur, Halosauropsis macrochir | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Actinopterygii |
| Order: | Notacanthiformes |
| Family: | Halosauridae |
| Genus: | Halosauropsis Collett, 1896 |
| Species: | H. macrochir
|
| Binomial name | |
| Halosauropsis macrochir (Günther, 1878)
| |
| Synonyms | |
| |
The abyssal halosaur (Halosauropsis macrochir) is a species of bottom-dwelling, deep-sea fish in the family Halosauridae that is found in all oceans at depths from 1100 to 3500 meters.[2][3] It is the only member of its genus.[4]
The abyssal halosaur can reach total length of at least 76 centimetres (30 in) and weight in excess of 400 grams (14 oz). Berstad et al.[3] could not sex fish smaller than 25 cm, giving an indication that maturation must occur at when individuals grow to a certain length. Abyssal halosaurs are also long-lived, with maximum reported age of 36 years, although individuals sampled on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge were mostly younger than 20 years. The species appears to be an opportunistic feeder, mostly taking epibenthos and small fish.[3]
References
- ↑ Tighe, K.; Carpenter, K.E. (2015). "Halosauropsis macrochir". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2015. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2015-4.RLTS.T195840A2425949.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/195840/2425949. Retrieved 1 March 2025.
- ↑ Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2011). "Halosauropsis macrochir" in FishBase. June 2011 version.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Bergstad, O. A.; Clark, L.; Hansen, H. Ø.; Cousins, N. (2012). "Distribution, population biology, and trophic ecology of the deepwater demersal fish Halosauropsis macrochir (Pisces: Halosauridae) on the mid-Atlantic ridge". PLOS ONE 7 (2). doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0031493. PMID 22384030. Bibcode: 2012PLoSO...731493B.
- ↑ "WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Halosauropsis Collett, 1896". http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=125838.
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