Biology:Adinobotrys atropurpureus

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Short description: Species of tree

Adinobotrys atropurpureus
Callerya atropurpurea at Kepong Botanical Garden, Taman Ehsan (221030) 1.jpg
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Faboideae
Genus: Adinobotrys
Species:
A. atropurpureus
Binomial name
Adinobotrys atropurpureus
(Wall.) Dunn[1]
Synonyms[1]
  • Callerya atropurpurea (Wall.) Schot
  • (Wall.) Benth. (Wall.) Kuntze
  • Miq. Padbruggea pubescens
  • Pongamia atropurpurea Craib
  • Padbruggea atropurpurea Wall.
  • Griff. Robinia megasperma
  • Whitfordiodendron atropurpureum W.Hunter
  • Millettia atropurpurea (Wall.) Craib
  • (Wall.) Dunn (Craib) Burkill
  • Callerya atropurpurea var. pubescens Phaseoloides atropurpureum
  • (Craib) L.K.Phan Whitfordiodendron pubescens
  • Pongamia glandulosa Millettia paniculata

Adinobotrys atropurpureus, synonym Callerya atropurpurea, is a species of tree in the family Fabaceae.[1] It has dense, purple flowers, and seeds that are usually longer than 5 cm (2 in) in length.[citation needed]

Description

The tree can be found throughout Southeast Asia, from Myanmar to Java.[1] In Malaysia, Adinobotrys atropurpureus or Callerya atropurpurea locally known as chicha,[2] girah payah,[2] jenerek,[2] jenerik,[2] jeneris,[3] kedang belum,[4] merbong,[2] tulang daing,[2][3][5] tulang daeng,[2] and tualang daing.[2] Meanwhile in Singapore, Adinobotrys atropurpureus is called tulang daing, jenaris, tulang dain, or jenerek in Singapore Malay language; and purple millettia in English language.[6][7]

  • Adinobotrys atropurpureus leaves

  • Adinobotrys atropurpureus leaves

  • Adinobotrys atropurpureus leaves

  • Adinobotrys atropurpureus bark

  • Adinobotrys atropurpureus flower

Symbolism

In Thailand it is the provincial tree of Nakhon Si Thammarat Province.[8]

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 "Adinobotrys atropurpureus (Wall.) Dunn". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:472609-1. 
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 "Callerya atropurpurea" (in en). https://www.mybis.gov.my/sp/8408. 
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 Khairuddin b. Hj. Kamaruddin (1999) (in ms). Tumbuhan tempatan Malaysia: kaitannya dengan nama tempat. Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka. p. 100. ISBN 9789836265463. 
  4. ↑ Murad Husin; Norhayati Ahmad (2008) (in ms). Spesies tumbuhan Taman Botanikal Melaka. Perbadanan Hang Tuah Jaya. ISBN 9789834370022. https://books.google.com/books?id=zOKp4alsMNIC&q=pokok+tulang+daing. Retrieved July 2, 2023. 
  5. ↑ Adnan Mohamad (2009) (in ms). Pokok-pokok untuk tanaman bandar. Institut Penyelidikan Perhutanan Malaysia. p. 17. ISBN 9789832181514. 
  6. ↑ "Adinobotrys atropurpureus (Wall.) Dunn". National Parks Board. https://www.nparks.gov.sg/florafaunaweb/flora/2/7/2769. 
  7. ↑ A. N. Rao; Yeow Chin Wee (1989). Singapore Trees. Singapore Institute of Biology. p. 331. ISBN 9789971844370. 
  8. ↑ "จังหวัดนครศรีธรรมราช" (in Thai). http://www.nakhonsithammarat.go.th/khon1.php. Retrieved 2015-07-31. 

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