Biology:Ajuga orientalis
| Ajuga orientalis | |
|---|---|
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Scientific classification 
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| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Asterids |
| Order: | Lamiales |
| Family: | Lamiaceae |
| Genus: | Ajuga |
| Species: | A. orientalis
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| Binomial name | |
| Ajuga orientalis | |
| Synonyms[1] | |
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Ajuga orientalis, also known as Oriental bugle and Eastern bugle,[2] is a herbaceous flowering plant native to the Eastern Mediterranean.[3] It is found in the sandy, dry brushwood and lightly forested regions of the coast.[3] It is usually evergreen, although it may be briefly deciduous in cold winters.[2]
Description
This plant will grow to be 0.45 m (1 ft 6 in) wide and tall after 2–5 years of growing.[2] The 6–30 cm (2.4–11.8 in) long flower stems are produced in spring and summer. They contain 4 to 12 flowers which are tube shaped,10–12 mm (0.39–0.47 in) long and cream/violet coloured. The calyx is 6–9 mm (0.24–0.35 in) long, with the top lip being cream coloured whilst the bottom being violet. The stamens are found inside. The grey-green leaves are oblong-elliptic, crenate-denate and usually 4–8 cm (1.6–3.1 in) long.[4]
Uses
This species, alongside most other Ajuga, claim to have medicinal effects,[5][6][7] being used in traditional Turkish medicine.[8]
References
- ↑ "Ajuga orientalis L.". 2012. http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-5347.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 "Ajuga orientalis (Oriental bugle)". https://www.shootgardening.co.uk/plant/ajuga-orientalis.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 "Flora of Israel Online". http://flora.org.il/en/plants/AJUORI/.
- ↑ "Ajuga orientalis Linnaeus, 1753". https://naturewonders.piwigo.com/picture?/1151.
- ↑ "Bugle, Common". http://www.botanical.com/botanical/mgmh/b/buglec82.html.
- ↑ "Medicinal Weed: Ajuga, aka Bugleweed". https://www.newlifeonahomestead.com/medicinal-weed-ajuga-bugleweed/.
- ↑ Howard, Michael (1987). Traditional Folk Remedies Century. p.95
- ↑ Zengin, Gokhan; Ceylan, Ramazan; Katanić, Jelena; Aktumsek, Abdurrahman; Matić, Sanja; Boroja, Tatjana; Stanić, Snežana; Mihailović, Vladimir et al. (2018). "Exploring the therapeutic potential and phenolic composition of two Turkish ethnomedicinal plants – Ajuga orientalis L. And Arnebia densiflora (Nordm.) Ledeb". Industrial Crops and Products 116: 240–248. doi:10.1016/j.indcrop.2018.02.054.
External links
Wikidata ☰ Q413338 entry
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