Biology:Allophylus zeylanicus

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Short description: Species of flowering plant

Allophylus zeylanicus
Schmidelia hispida Govindoo.jpg
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Sapindales
Family: Sapindaceae
Genus: Allophylus
Species:
A. zeylanicus
Binomial name
Allophylus zeylanicus

Allophylus zeylanicus (Sinhala: වල් කොබ්බෑ - wal kobbe) is a species of plant in the family Sapindaceae. It is endemic to Sri Lanka.

Description

The appearance of the Allophylus zeylanicus is usually of a small shrub or treelet.[2] The leaves are oval in shape with points at the end, with entire margins.[3] The bark is a whitish color, the young shots are covered in small hairs.[4] The flowers are red, ovoid, smooth. The whole plant is used in medicinal purposes.[citation needed]

Habitat and ecology

This plant species can be found in lowland areas, wetlands, and evergreen forests. The Allophylus zeylanicus is part of a terrestrial system.[5] The Allophylus zeylanicus will occur within and up to 2000m of the montane zone.[2]

References

  1. World Conservation Monitoring Centre (1998). "Allophylus zeylanicus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 1998: e.T32609A9717157. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.1998.RLTS.T32609A9717157.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/32609/9717157. Retrieved 17 November 2021. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 Dassanayake, M. D.; Fosberg, F. Raymond; Clayton, W. D.; Trimen, Henry (1980). A Revised Handbook to the Flora of Ceylon. 12. New Delhi: Smithsonian Institution, Amerind Pub.. 
  3. Wilkes, John, and Samuel Taylor Coleridge. Encyclopædia Londinensis, Or, Universal Dictionary of Arts, Sciences and Literature ... 1st ed. Vol. 1. London: Printed for the Proprietor by J. Alard, 1810. 354-55. Print.
  4. Chaudhuri, A. B. Forest Plants of Eastern India. New Delhi: Ashish Pub. House, 1993. 187-88. Print.
  5. Allophylus Zeylanicus — Details." Encyclopedia of Life. World Conservation Monitoring Centre, n.d. Web. 20 Feb. 2014. <http://eol.org/pages/467405/details>.

Wikidata ☰ Q4733131 entry