Biology:Alosa agone
| Alosa agone | |
|---|---|
| |
Scientific classification 
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| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Actinopterygii |
| Order: | Clupeiformes |
| Family: | Alosidae |
| Genus: | Alosa |
| Species: | A. agone
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| Binomial name | |
| Alosa agone (Scopoli, 1786)
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Alosa agone is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus Alosa.[2] It is an endangered species.[3]
Species description
Alosa agone are common in the Mediterranean and the western Balkans.[3] There are also landlocked populations found in Italy.[3] The distribution of reproductive communities and the conservation status of Alosa agone in the central and eastern parts of the Mediterranean areas are poorly known.[3]
Conservation
The numbers of Alosa agone have declined due to barriers such as dams in their local areas.[3] These barriers prevent them from getting upstream to their spawning grounds and reproducing.[3] Improved water quality in some landlocked lakes has increased their numbers in recent years.[3]
Biology
The "twaite shad" are known to be very adaptive and variable as they form landlocked populations in Italy and its neighboring areas, including the western Balkans.[3] They can modify their morphology and biology according to their environment.[3] Therefore, Alosa agone, just like many Alosa species, can be either marine or freshwater fish.
References
- ↑ Freyhof, J.; Kottelat, M. (2008). "Alosa agone". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2008: e.T135611A4162172. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2008.RLTS.T135611A4162172.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/135611/4162172. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
- ↑ Freyhof, J. & Kottelat, M. 2008. Alosa agone. In: IUCN 2011. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2011.2. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 16 December 2011.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.8 Bianco, P. G. (2002), The Status of the Twaite Shad, Alosa agone, in Italy and the Western Balkans. Marine Ecology, 23: pp. 51–64. doi:10.1111/j.1439-0485.2002.tb00007.x
Wikidata ☰ Q1074963 entry
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