Biology:Amblyceps

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Amblyceps is a genus of fish in the family Amblycipitidae.[1] The genera Amblyceps and Liobagrus are sister group pair that is, in turn, sister to Xiurenbagrus.[2] These species are easily distinguished by the presence of pinnate processes along with the median caudal-fin rays (although these processes may be poorly developed in some species), a prominent cup-like skin flap above the base of the pectoral spine, and the adipose fin largely separate from the caudal fin.[3] In most species the caudal fin is deeply forked; A. apangi and A. murraystuarti differ in having their caudal fin truncate.[3] Amblyceps species may reach about 100 millimetres (3.9 in) SL.[2]

Distribution and habitat

These species are distributed throughout south and southeast Asia. They typically inhabit fast flowing hill streams or fast-flowing stretches of larger rivers.[3] This genus is mainly distributed in India and the Malay Peninsula.[4] Three species are known from Myanmar: A. caecutiens, A. murraystuarti and A. carinatum.[3]

Species

There are currently 24 recognized species in this genus:[5]

  • Amblyceps accari Dahanukar, Raghavan, A. Ali & Britz, 2016 [6]
  • Amblyceps apangi Nath & S. C. Dey, 1989
  • Amblyceps arunachalensis Nath & S. C. Dey, 1989
  • Amblyceps caecutiens Blyth, 1858
  • Amblyceps carinatum H. H. Ng, 2005 [3]
  • Amblyceps cerinum H. H. Ng & J. J. Wright, 2010 [7]
  • Amblyceps crassioris Vijayakrishnan & Praveenraj, 2024
  • Amblyceps foratum H. H. Ng & Kottelat, 2000
  • Amblyceps hmolaii Singh, Lalronunga & Ramliana, 2022
  • Amblyceps improcerum Ng & Kottelat, 2018
  • Amblyceps kurzii (F. Day, 1872)
  • Amblyceps laticeps (McClelland, 1842)
  • Amblyceps macropterus H. H. Ng, 2001
  • Amblyceps mangois (F. Hamilton, 1822) (Indian torrent catfish)
  • Amblyceps murraystuarti B. L. Chaudhuri, 1919
  • Amblyceps platycephalus H. H. Ng & Kottelat, 2000
  • Amblyceps protentum H. H. Ng & J. J. Wright, 2009
  • Amblyceps serratum H. H. Ng & Kottelat, 2000
  • Amblyceps tenuispinis Blyth, 1860
  • Amblyceps torrentis Linthoingambi & Vishwanath, 2008 [8]
  • Amblyceps tuberculatum Linthoingambi & Vishwanath, 2008 [8]
  • Amblyceps variegatum H. H. Ng & Kottelat, 2000
  • Amblyceps waikhomi Darshan, Kachari, Dutta, Ganguly & D. N. Das, 2016 [9]
  • Amblyceps yunnanensis X. Y. Zhang, Y. Long, H. Xiao & Z. M. Chen, 2016 [10]

References

  1. Ferraris, C.J.Jr. (2007). "Checklist of catfishes, recent and fossil (Osteichthyes: Siluriformes), and catalogue of siluriform primary types". Zootaxa 1418: 1–628. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.1418.1.1. http://silurus.acnatsci.org/ACSI/library/biblios/2007_Ferraris_Catfish_Checklist.pdf. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 Chen, X.; Lundberg, J.G. (1995). "Xiurenbagrus, a New Genus of Amblycipitid Catfishes (Teleostei: Siluriformes), and Phylogenetic Relationships among the Genera of Amblycipitidae". Copeia 1995 (4): 780–800. doi:10.2307/1447027. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 Ng, H.H. (2005). "Amblyceps carinatum, a new species of hillstream catfish from Myanmar (Teleostei: Amblycipitidae)". Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 53 (2): 243–249. http://rmbr.nus.edu.sg/rbz/biblio/53/53rbz243-249.pdf. 
  4. Zhao, Y.; Lan, J.; Zhang, C. (2004). "A new species of amblycipitid catfish, Xiurenbagrus gigas (Teleostei: Siluriformes), from Guangxi, China". Ichthyological Research 51 (3): 228–232. doi:10.1007/s10228-004-0220-z. Bibcode2004IchtR..51..228Z. 
  5. Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron; van der Laan, Richard, eds. "Species in the genus Amblyceps". California Academy of Sciences. http://researcharchive.calacademy.org/research/ichthyology/catalog/fishcatget.asp?tbl=species&genus=Amblyceps. 
  6. Dahanukar, N.; Raghavan, R.; Ali, A.; Britz, R. (2016). "Amblyceps accari, a new species of torrent catfish (Teleostei: Amblycipitidae) from the Western Ghats of India". Zootaxa 4109 (2): 218–226. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4109.2.6. PMID 27394861. 
  7. Ng, H.H.; Wright, J.J. (2010). "Amblyceps cerinum, a new catfish (Teleostei: Amblycipitidae) from northeastern India". Zootaxa 2672: 50–60. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.2672.1.3. http://www.mapress.com/zootaxa/2010/f/z02672p060f.pdf. 
  8. 8.0 8.1 Linthoingambi, I.; Vishwanath, W. (2008). "Two new catfish species of the genus Amblyceps from Manipur, India (Teleostei: Amblycipitidae". Ichthyological Exploration of Freshwaters 19 (2): 167–174. 
  9. Darshan, A.; Kachari, A.; Dutta, R.; Ganguly, A.; Das, D.N. (2016). "Amblyceps waikhomi, a New Species of Catfish (Siluriformes: Amblycipitidae) from the Brahmaputra Drainage of Arunachal Pradesh, India". PLOS ONE 11 (2). doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0147283. PMID 26840400. Bibcode2016PLoSO..1147283D. 
  10. Zhang, X.; Long, Y.; Xiao, H.; Chen, Z. (2016). "First record of the catfish genus Amblyceps Blyth, 1858 from China with the description of a new species (Osteichthyes: Amblycipitidae)". Folia Zoologica 65 (2): 81–86. doi:10.25225/fozo.v65.i2.a1.2016. 

Wikidata ☰ Q2842109 entry