Biology:Amphibolis

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Short description: Genus of aquatic plants


Sea nymph or wire weed
Amphibolis antarctica 1859.jpg
Amphibolis antarctica[1]
Scientific classification e
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Alismatales
Family: Cymodoceaceae
Genus: Amphibolis
(Labillardière) Sonder & Ascherson ex Ascherson
Synonyms[2]
  • Graumuellera Rchb.
  • Pectinella J.M.Black

Amphibolis is a genus in the family Cymodoceaceae. It includes two species of sea grass endemic to the western and southern coast of Australia , Amphibolis antarctica and Amphibolis griffithii, commonly known as sea nymph or wire weed.

The seeds produce an anchoring comb of bristles while they mature on the female plant, giving the seedling a purchase when it arrives at a new site.

A type of seagrass, the plants of this genus forms meadows on calcareous sands. These meadows, and their consequent detritus, become an important source of food and shelter for a number of marine species. The interweaving roots and leaves consolidate the substrate of the ocean floor, protecting it from erosion by currents and wave action. [citation needed]

Species

There are two species:[2]

References

  1. 1859 illustration from Linnean Society of London - Transactions of the Linnean Society of London v22
  2. 2.0 2.1 Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families

External links

  • Images of Amphibolis at Algaebase

Wikidata ☰ Q585800 entry