Biology:Antiquatonia
Antiquatonia | |
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Fossil from the Boggs Shale | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Brachiopoda |
Class: | †Strophomenata |
Order: | †Productida |
Family: | †Productidae |
Tribe: | †Retariini |
Genus: | †Antiquatonia Miloradovich, 1945 |
Species | |
List
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Antiquatonia is an extinct genus of brachiopod belonging to the order Productida and family Productidae. Specimens have been found in Carboniferous beds across many continents, suggesting the genus had a cosmopolitan distribution.[1] Species level taxonomy of Antiquatonia is in need of revision.[2]
Description
Like other members of Productinae, Antiquatonia had a deep corpus cavity, a geniculate profile with long trails, and well-developed marginal structures such as ear baffles. This genus had thick, halteroid ventral spines. The ears were flanked by a ridge of ventral spines, with complimentary internal lateral ridges.[1]
Classification
Muir-Wood & Cooper (1960) placed Antiquatonia in the subfamily Dictyoclostinae, though later analyses would find it to belong in Productinae instead. Leighton & Maples (2002) conducted multiple phylogenetic analyses which are strongly in agreement that Antiquatonia forms a clade with Diaphragmus and Spinocarinifera. The results of their phylogenetic analyses are displayed in the cladogram below:[2]
Productella | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Williams, A.; Carlson, S. J.; Brunton, C. H. C.; Holmer, L. E.; Popov, L. E.; Mergl, M.; Laurie, J. R.; Bassett, M. G. et al. (2000). "Part H Brachiopoda (revised) Volumes 2 & 3, Linguliformea, Craniiformea, Rhynchonelliformea (part)". Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology. pp. 472. https://journals.ku.edu/InvertebratePaleo/article/view/5209.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Leighton, Lindsey R.; Maples, Christopher G. (July 2002). "Evaluating internal versus external characters: Phylogenetic analyses of the Echinoconchidae, Buxtoniinae, and Juresaniinae (Phylum Brachiopoda)" (in en). Journal of Paleontology 76 (4): 659. doi:10.1666/0022-3360(2002)076<0659:EIVECP>2.0.CO;2. ISSN 0022-3360. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/250070296.
Wikidata ☰ Q113463639 entry
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antiquatonia.
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