Biology:Aplax

From HandWiki
Short description: Extinct genus of turtles

Aplax
Temporal range: Tithonian
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Clade: Pantestudines
Clade: Testudinata
Clade: Thalassochelydia
Genus: Aplax
Meyer, 1843
Species:
A. oberndorferi
Binomial name
Aplax oberndorferi
Meyer, 1843

Aplax is a dubious genus of extinct thalassochelydian turtle from the Late Jurassic of Germany . The type and only species is Aplax oberndorferi, named by Hermann von Meyer in 1843 for a complete juvenile skeleton from the early Tithonian of the Solnhofen Formation in Bavaria. Despite being aware that shell morphology changes during growth, Meyer named Aplax due to his consideration it represented a relative of Dermochelys, where the adults lack distinction of shell regions as in Aplax. However the taxon was later referred to Thalassochelydia by Anquetin and colleagues in 2017, and due to the loss of the original holotype it cannot be identified as a distinct taxon of a juvenile of existing Solnhofen turtles and is therefore a nomen dubium.[1]

References

  1. Anquetin, J.; Püntener, C.; Joyce, W.G. (2017). "A Review of the Fossil Record of Turtles of the Clade Thalassochelydia". Bulletin of the Peabody Museum of Natural History 58 (2): 317–369. doi:10.3374/014.058.0205. https://doc.rero.ch/record/305668/files/joy_rfr.pdf. 

Wikidata ☰ Q96372248 entry