Biology:Araneus gazerti

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Short description: Species of spider

Araneus gazerti
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Araneidae
Genus: Araneus
Species:
A. gazerti
Binomial name
Araneus gazerti
(Strand, 1909)[1]

Araneus gazerti is a species of spider in the family Araneidae.[2] It is endemic to the Western Cape of South Africa.[3]

Distribution

Araneus gazerti is known only from Fish Hoek in the Western Cape, at an altitude of 50 m above sea level.[3]

Habitat and ecology

The juvenile specimens were collected in July 1903 from the Fynbos biome. Nothing is known about their behaviour.[3]

Description

Conservation

Araneus gazerti is listed as Data Deficient for Taxonomic reasons. Identification of this species is problematic as juveniles are difficult to identify and no drawings were provided. The status of the species remains obscure.[3]

Taxonomy

The species was originally described from four juveniles by Embrik Strand in 1909 as Aranea gazerti from Fish Hoek.[1] Due to the absence of type material in combination with description based on a juvenile, with lack of recollection and illustration, there are strong arguments to consider the species as a nomen dubium.[3]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Strand, E. (1909). "Spinnentiere von Südafrika und einigen Inseln gesammelt bei der deutschen Südpolar-Expedition". Deutsche Südpolar-Expedition 1901-1905 10 (5): 541–596. 
  2. "Araneus gazerti (Strand, 1909)". World Spider Catalog. https://wsc.nmbe.ch/species/2866. Retrieved 2025-09-25. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 Dippenaar-Schoeman, A.S.; Haddad, C.R.; Foord, S.H.; Lotz, L.N.; Webb, P. (2022). The Araneidae of South Africa. Version 2: part 1 (A-C). South African National Survey of Arachnida Photo Identification Guide. pp. 20. doi:10.5281/zenodo.6326922.  This article incorporates text available under the CC BY 4.0 license.

Wikidata ☰ Q1873924 entry