Biology:Ardeae

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Short description: Taxon of birds

Ardeae
Temporal range: Early Paleocene–Holocene 62–0 Ma[1]
Possible an early origin based on molecular clock[2]
Juvenile red-throated loon (Gavia stellata)
Scientific classification e
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Clade: Passerea
Clade: Ardeae
Wagler, 1830
Subgroups

Ardeae[3] is a clade of birds that contains Eurypygimorphae and Aequornithes, named in 2014 by genome analysis.[4] Members of Eurypygimorphae were originally classified in the obsolete group Metaves, and Aequornithes were classified as the sister taxon to Musophagiformes or Gruiformes.[5][6]

Ardeae has also been used in older classifications as a suborder of Ciconiiformes containing herons and related species.[7]

Ardeae
Eurypygimorphae
 

Phaethontiformes (tropicbirds)

 
 

Eurypygiformes (sunbittern and kagu)Error creating thumbnail: Unable to save thumbnail to destination

 
 
Aequornithes
 

Gaviiformes (loons)

 
 
 
 

Procellariiformes (albatrosses and petrels)

 
 

Sphenisciformes (penguins)

 
 
 
 

Ciconiiformes (storks)

 
 
 

Suliformes (boobies, cormorants, etc.)

 
 

Pelecaniformes (pelicans, herons & ibises)

 
 
 
 
 
 

Cladogram based on Kuhl, H. et al. (2020)[2]

References

  1. ↑ Slack, Kerryn E.; Jones, Craig M.; Ando, Tatsuro; Harrison, G.L. "Abby"; Fordyce, R. Ewan; Arnason, Ulfur; Penny, David (2006). "Early Penguin Fossils, plus Mitochondrial Genomes, Calibrate Avian Evolution". Molecular Biology and Evolution 23 (#6): 1144–1155. doi:10.1093/molbev/msj124. PMID 16533822.  Supplementary Material
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Kuhl., H.; Frankl-Vilches, C.; Bakker, A.; Mayr, G.; Nikolaus, G.; Boerno, S. T.; Klages, S.; Timmermann, B. et al. (2020). "An unbiased molecular approach using 3’UTRs resolves the avian family-level tree of life.". Molecular Biology and Evolution: 143. doi:10.1093/molbev/msaa191. 
  3. ↑ "TiF Checklist: Ardeae: Eurypygimorphae & Aequornithes". http://www.jboyd.net/Taxo/List8.html#ardeae. 
  4. ↑ Jarvis, E.D. (12 December 2014). "Whole-genome analyses resolve early branches in the tree of life of modern birds". Science 346 (6215): 1320–1331. doi:10.1126/science.1253451. PMID 25504713. Bibcode: 2014Sci...346.1320J. 
  5. ↑ Ericson, P. G.P; Anderson, C. L; Britton, T.; Elzanowski, A.; Johansson, U. S; Kallersjo, M.; Ohlson, J. I; Parsons, T. J et al. (22 December 2006). "Diversification of Neoaves: integration of molecular sequence data and fossils". Biology Letters 2 (4): 543–547. doi:10.1098/rsbl.2006.0523. PMID 17148284. 
  6. ↑ Hackett, S. J. et al. (27 June 2008). "A Phylogenomic Study of Birds Reveals Their Evolutionary History". Science 320 (5884): 1763–1768. doi:10.1126/science.1157704. PMID 18583609. Bibcode: 2008Sci...320.1763H. http://birdsofallorders.com/references/1763Phylogenomicstudy.full.pdf. 
  7. ↑ Wetmore, Alexander (1960). "A classification for the birds of the world". Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections 139 (11): 1–37. https://repository.si.edu/handle/10088/22963. 

Wikidata ☰ Q19595935 entry





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