Biology:Asioryctitheria

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Short description: Extinct order of early eutherians

Asioryctitheria
Temporal range: 109–77 Ma
AlbianCampanian[1]
Asioryctes nemegtensis.jpg
Asioryctes nemegtensis skull
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Phylum:
Class:
Mammalia
Subclass:
Infraclass:
Order:
Asioryctitheria

Novacek et al., 1997
Genera

Asioryctitheria ("Asian digging beasts") is an extinct order of early eutherians.

Skull structure

With the exception of Prokennalestes, these advanced forms lacked a Meckelian groove. Furthermore, they were equipped with double-rooted canines, a lower premolar with a reduced or absent metaconid and a more elongated lower premolar than their predecessors. In addition, the entoconid and hypoconulid on the lower molars are untwinned, the entotympanic is non-existent, the alisphenoid is enlarged, a Vidian foramen is present as well as a promontorium linked to the paroccipital process via the crista interfenestralis.

Classification

Asioryctitheria contains at least four genera and two families.[2][3]

References

Further reading

  • Zofia Kielan-Jaworowska, Richard L. Cifelli, and Zhe-Xi Luo, Mammals from the Age of Dinosaurs: Origins, Evolution, and Structure (New York: Columbia University Press, 2004), 499–501.

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q2314540 entry