Biology:Beal's eyed turtle

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Beale's eyed turtle
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Testudines
Suborder: Cryptodira
Superfamily: Testudinoidea
Family: Geoemydidae
Genus: Sacalia
Species:
S. bealei
Binomial name
Sacalia bealei
(Gray, 1831)
Synonyms[1]
  • Cistuda bealei
    Gray, 1831
  • Emys bealii [sic]
    Gray, 1834 (ex errore)
  • Emys (Pyxidemys) bealei
    — Fitzinger, 1835
  • Clemmys bealii
    — Strauch, 1862
  • Sacalia bealii
    — Gray, 1870
  • Cistudo bealii
    — Siebenrock, 1909
  • Clemmys [bealii] bealii
    — Siebenrock, 1909
  • Chemmys [sic] beali
    T. Vogt, 1922 (ex errore)
  • Clemmys bealei
    — Lindholm, 1929
  • Cistudo bealei
    — M.A. Smith, 1931
  • Sacalia bealei
    — McDowell, 1964
  • Mauremys bealei
    — Wermuth & Mertens, 1977
  • Sacalia beali
    — Ewert in Harless & Morlock, 1979
  • Sacalia bealei bealei
    — C. Ernst & R. Barbour, 1989
  • Clemmys beadei [sic]
    Yeh, 1994 (ex errore)

Beale's eyed turtle (Sacalia bealei) is a species of turtle in the family Geoemydidae (formerly Bataguridae).

Common names

It is sometimes called Beale's four-eyed turtle, though that is not an ideal common name due to the possibility of confusion with the four-eyed turtle proper (Sacalia quadriocellata).

Etymology

The specific name, bealei, is in honor of Thomas Beale, a Scottish naturalist and merchant in China .[2]

Geographic range

Sacalia bealei is found in China .

Conservation status

Listed as Endangered by the IUCN,[3] these turtles are hunted for use in folk medicine.[4]

Footnotes

  1. Fritz, Uwe; Havaš, Peter (2007). "Checklist of Chelonians of the World". Vertebrate Zoology 57 (2): 247. ISSN 1864-5755. Archived from the original on 2010-12-17. https://www.webcitation.org/5v20ztMND?url=http://www.cnah.org/pdf_files/851.pdf. Retrieved 29 May 2012. 
  2. Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael. (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. ISBN:978-1-4214-0135-5. (Sacalia bealei, p. 20).
  3. ATTWG (2000)
  4. da Nóbrega Alves et al. (2008)

References

  • Asian Turtle Trade Working Group (ATTWG). (2000). "Sacalia bealei". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2000: e.T19796A97377507. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2000.RLTS.T19796A9016239.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/19796/97377507. {{cite iucn}}: error: |doi= / |page= mismatch (help) Listed as Endangered (EN A1d+2d).
  • Boulenger, George Albert. (1889). Catalogue of the Chelonians, Rhynchocephalians, and Crocodiles in the British Museum (Natural History). New Edition. London: Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History). (Taylor and Francis, printers). x + 311 pp. + Plates I- VI. ("Clemmys bealii [sic]", p. 107).
  • da Nóbrega Alves, Rômulo Romeu; da Silva Vieira, Washington Luiz; Gomes Santana, Gindomar. (2008): "Reptiles used in traditional folk medicine: conservation implications". Biodiversity and Conservation 17 (8): 2037–2049. doi:10.1007/s10531-007-9305-0 (HTML abstract, PDF first page)
  • Gray, John Edward. (1831). Synopsis Reptilium; or Short Descriptions of the Species of Reptiles. Part I.—Cataphracta. Tortoises, Crocodiles, and Enaliosaurians. London: Treuttel, Wurtz, and Co. viii + 85 pp. ("Cistuda Bealei ", p. 71).


Wikidata ☰ Q2697604 entry