Biology:Black seabream

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Short description: Species of fish

Black seabream
Chopa (Spondyliosoma cantharus), Parque natural de la Arrábida, Portugal, 2020-07-21, DD 57.jpg
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Spariformes
Family: Sparidae
Genus: Spondyliosoma
Species:
S. cantharus
Binomial name
Spondyliosoma cantharus
Map showing black seabream
Range of black seabream

The black seabream (Spondyliosoma cantharus) is a protogynous species of Sparidae fishes, recognisable by their oval, compressed body and jaws, which contain 4–6 rows of slender teeth that are larger at the front. They are silvery in colour with blue and pink tinges and broken longitudinal gold lines. They can reach a maximum size of 60 cm in length.

They live in northern Europe and in the Mediterranean, usually found on the inshore shelf at depths varying from 5 to 300 m. They are usually found in schools, feeding on seaweeds and invertebrates. They breed from February to May, leaving eggs in the demersal zone.

References

  1. Russell, B.; Pollard, D.; Carpenter, K.E. (2014). "Spondyliosoma cantharus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2014: e.T170258A1303321. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2014-3.RLTS.T170258A1303321.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/170258/1303321. Retrieved 11 November 2021. 

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q1135606 entry