Biology:Bolidophyceae

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Short description: Class of algae

Bolidophyceae
Tetraparma pelagica.jpg
Tetraparma pelagica
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Clade: Diaphoretickes
Clade: SAR
Clade: Stramenopiles
Phylum: Gyrista
Subphylum: Ochrophytina
Superclass: Khakista
Class: Bolidophyceae
L.Guillou & M.-J.Chrétiennot-Dinet 1999
Orders
Synonyms
  • Parmophyceae van den Hoek et al. 1995 nom. nud.

Bolidophyceae is a class of photosynthetic heterokont picophytoplankton, and consist of less than 20 known species.[1][2][3] They are distinguished by the angle of flagellar insertion and swimming patterns as well as recent molecular analyses.[4] Bolidophyceae is the sister taxon to the diatoms (Bacillariophyceae). They lack the characteristic theca of the diatoms,[5] and have been proposed as an intermediate group between the diatoms and all other heterokonts.[4][6]

Taxonomy

  • Class Bolidophyceae Guillou & Chretiennot-Dinet 1999[7]
    • Order Parmales Booth & Marchant 1987
      • Family Pentalaminaceae Marchant 1987
        • Genus Pentalamina Marchant 1987
          • Species Pentalamina corona Marchant 1987
      • Family Triparmaceae Booth & Marchant 1988
        • Genus Tetraparma Booth 1987
          • Species T. catinifera
          • Species T. gracilis
          • Species T. insecta Bravo-Sierra & Hernández-Becerril 2003
          • Species T. pelagica Booth & Marchant 1987
          • Species T. silverae Fujita & Jordan 2017
          • Species T. trullifera Fujita & Jordan 2017
        • Genus Triparma Booth & Marchant 1987
          • Species T. columacea Booth 1987
          • Species T. eleuthera Ichinomiya & Lopes dos Santos 2016
          • Species T. laevis Booth 1987
          • Species T. mediterranea (Guillou & Chrétiennot-Dinet) Ichinomiya & Lopes dos Santos 2016
          • Species T. pacifica (Guillou & Chrétiennot-Dinet) Ichinomiya & Lopes dos Santos 2016
          • Species T. retinervis Booth 1987
          • Species T. strigata Booth 1987
          • Species T. verrucosa Booth 1987

Gallery

In the gallery, all scale bar represent 1 μm.

References

  1. Ruggiero (2015), "Higher Level Classification of All Living Organisms", PLOS ONE 10 (4): e0119248, doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0119248, PMID 25923521, Bibcode2015PLoSO..1019248R 
  2. Silar, Philippe (2016), "Protistes Eucaryotes: Origine, Evolution et Biologie des Microbes Eucaryotes", HAL Archives-ouvertes: 1–462, https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01263138 
  3. Alverson Lab, University of Arkansas | Projects - Diatoms of North America
  4. 4.0 4.1 Guillou, Laure; Chrétiennot-Dinet, Marie-Josèphe; Medlin, Linda K.; Claustre, Hervé; Goër, Susan Loiseaux-de; Vaulot, Daniel (April 1999). "Bolidomonas: A New Genus with Two Species Belonging to a New Algal Class, the Bolidophyceae (Heterokonta)". Journal of Phycology 35 (2): 368–381. doi:10.1046/j.1529-8817.1999.3520368.x. http://epic.awi.de/1098/1/Gui1999a.pdf. 
  5. Daugbjerg, N.; Guillou, L. (March 2001). "Phylogenetic analyses of Bolidophyceae (Heterokontophyta) using gene sequences support their sister group relationship to diatoms". Phycologia 40 (2): 153–161. doi:10.2216/i0031-8884-40-2-153.1. 
  6. Ichinomiya, Mutsuo; dos Santos, Adriana Lopes; Gourvil, Priscillia; Yoshikawa, Shinya; Kamiya, Mitsunobu; Ohki, Kaori; Audic, Stéphane; de Vargas, Colomban et al. (22 March 2016). "Diversity and oceanic distribution of the Parmales (Bolidophyceae), a picoplanktonic group closely related to diatoms". The ISME Journal 10 (10): 2419–2434. doi:10.1038/ismej.2016.38. PMID 27003244. PMC 5030691. http://hal.upmc.fr/hal-01292953/document. Retrieved 6 April 2018. 
  7. M.D. Guiry (2016), AlgaeBase, World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway, http://www.algaebase.org/browse/taxonomy/?id=4320, retrieved 25 October 2016 

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q7510596 entry