Biology:Brillantaisia
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Short description: Genus of flowering plants
Brillantaisia | |
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Brillantaisia owariensis | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Asterids |
Order: | Lamiales |
Family: | Acanthaceae |
Subfamily: | Acanthoideae |
Tribe: | Ruellieae |
Genus: | Brillantaisia P.Beauv. (1818) |
Synonyms[1] | |
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Brillantaisia is a genus of plants in the family Acanthaceae. They are native to the African tropics and subtropics, including Madagascar.[2] They may grow from 20 cm to 2 m in height. Their hirsute stems are square in cross-section and their heart-shaped leaves have an opposite arrangement. Their purple or white pea-like flowers produce long, cigar-shaped seed pods.[3] They reproduce easily from seeds or vegetatively. One species, B. lamium, is invasive in Queensland.[3]
Species
14 species are accepted.[1]
- Brillantaisia cicatricosa Lindau
- Brillantaisia debilis Burkill
- Brillantaisia fulva Lindau
- Brillantaisia grottanellii Pic.Serm.
- Brillantaisia lamium (Nees) Benth.
- Brillantaisia lancifolia Lindau
- Brillantaisia madagascariensis T.Anderson ex Lindau
- Brillantaisia oligantha Milne-Redh.
- Brillantaisia owariensis P.Beauv.
- Brillantaisia pubescens T.Anderson ex Oliv.
- Brillantaisia richardsiae Vollesen
- Brillantaisia riparia (Vollesen & Brummitt) Sidwell
- Brillantaisia stenopteris Sidwell
- Brillantaisia vogeliana Benth.
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Brilliantaisia P.Beauv. Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 28 January 2024.
- ↑ "Genus: Brillantaisia". biodiversity explorer. iziko museums. Archived from the original on 21 September 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20110921165917/http://www.biodiversityexplorer.org/plants/acanthaceae/brillantaisia.htm. Retrieved 29 January 2013.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 "Brillantaisia lamium". Queensland government. Archived from the original on 15 May 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20130515041113/http://www.daff.qld.gov.au/documents/Biosecurity_EnvironmentalPests/IPA-Brillantaisia-PP131.pdf. Retrieved 29 January 2013.
Wikidata ☰ Q2208353 entry
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brillantaisia.
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