Biology:Bruce's green pigeon

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Short description: Species of bird

Bruce's green pigeon
BrucesGreenPigeon2 CincinnatiZoo.jpg
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Columbiformes
Family: Columbidae
Genus: Treron
Species:
T. waalia
Binomial name
Treron waalia
(Meyer, 1793)
Bruce's Green Pigeon, feeding. Djibouti, 2013
B'sG.P., Djibouti, Foret du Day. 2013.

Bruce's green pigeon (Treron waalia), also known as the yellow-bellied fruit pigeon or the yellow-bellied green pigeon, is a species of bird in the family Columbidae. It is found in Benin, Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ivory Coast, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Kenya, Mali, Mauritania, Niger, Nigeria, Oman, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Somalia, Sudan, Togo, Uganda, and Yemen. It is often found on farmland and near rivers.[2] It is a frugivore bird species that specialises on eating the fruits of a single species of fig tree, Ficus platphylla.[3] Unlike most birds, it does not have a uropygial gland.[4]

Description

Despite its name, Bruce's green pigeon is mostly grey with a light yellow breast and olive green upper wings .

References

  1. BirdLife International (2016). "Treron waalia". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016: e.T22691212A93306231. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22691212A93306231.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/22691212/93306231. Retrieved 12 November 2021. 
  2. Collina, Kambai; Ombugadu, Akwashiki; Tersoo, Apervega Paul; Janfa, Nanlir; Junior, Francis Mundi; Tumba, Yohanna Christopher; Maryam, Mato Sani (2021-12-04). "Bird Species Abundance and Diversity in Montane Forest Research Station, Jos, Plateau State". Nigerian Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences: 4014–4027. doi:10.48198/njpas/21.a07. ISSN 2756-4045. 
  3. Kissling, WD; Rahbek, C; Böhning-Gaese, K (2007). "Food plant diversity as broad-scale determinant of avian frugivore richness". Proc. Biol. Sci. 274 (1611): 799–808. doi:10.1098/rspb.2006.0311. PMID 17251107. 
  4. Chiale, María Cecilia; Carril, Julieta; Montalti, Diego; Barbeito, Claudio (2019-07-29). "The uropygial gland of the Eared Dove and its evolutionary history within the Columbiformes (Aves)". Journal of Ornithology 160 (4): 1171–1181. doi:10.1007/s10336-019-01691-6. ISSN 2193-7192. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10336-019-01691-6. 

Wikidata ☰ Q1188385 entry