Biology:Brunia antica

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Short description: Species of moth

Brunia antica
08-Ilema atrifons=Brunia antica (Walker 1854).JPG
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Superfamily: Noctuoidea
Family: Erebidae
Subfamily: Arctiinae
Genus: Brunia
Species:
B. antica
Binomial name
Brunia antica
(Walker 1854)
Synonyms
  • Lithosia antica Walker, 1854
  • Eilema antica
  • Lithosia brevipennis Walker, 1854
  • Lithosia natara Moore, 1859 [1860]
  • Lithosia intermixta Walker, 1864
  • Ilema atrifrons Hampson, 1907
  • Eilema kosemponensis Strand, 1917
  • Lithosia horishanella Matsumura, 1927

Brunia antica is a moth of the family Erebidae described by Francis Walker in 1854. It is found from the India , Sri Lanka to China , the Ryukyu Islands, the Chagos Archipelago, the Nicobar Islands and Sundaland.[1]

Description

This species has a wingspan of 26 mm.[2] Forewings with vein 9 anastomosing (fusing) with vein 8 to form an areole. There is strong sexual dimorphism in the imago, with the males having a more or less uniform straw colour, whereas females have the forewing darker, greyer, with a narrow straw-coloured costal strip. Cilia yellow and hindwings are uniformly yellow. It differs from Brunia complana in wanting the broad yellow marginal band of forewing on underside.[3]

Ecology

The biology is unknown, but the larvae probably feed on lichen and/or algae. It is mostly found in lowland areas, most frequently in coastal vegetation, including mangroves.[4]

References

External links

  • Barnett, L. K.; Emms, C. W.; Holloway, J. D. (July 1, 1999). "The moths of the Chagos Archipelago with notes on their biogeography". Journal of Natural History 33 (7): 1021–1038. doi:10.1080/002229399300065. 

Wikidata ☰ Q15300728 entry