Biology:Brunneocorticium

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Short description: Genus of fungi

Brunneocorticium
Brunneocorticium corynecarpon 580927.jpg
Brunneocorticium corynecarpon
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Agaricomycetes
Order: Agaricales
Family: Omphalotaceae
Genus: Brunneocorticium
Sheng H. Wu (2007)
Type species
Brunneocorticium pyriforme
Sheng H. Wu (2007)
Species

B. pyriforme
B. bisporum
B. corynecarpon[1]

Brunneocorticium is a genus of fungi which following DNA analysis has been placed in the family Omphalotaceae.[2] The genus, described in 2007, contains two corticioid species and one species (B. corynecarpon) which does not seem to have any fruiting body.[3][4][1]

Whilst B. bisporum is a crust fungus, B. corynecarpon is known only from its sterile flat mycelial threads (rhizomorphs) with knob-like side-shoots which spread in the rain-forest canopy. They trap leaf-litter and harm the shrubs and trees on which they grow, as well as sometimes being used by birds as nesting material. B. corynecarpon has been observed in Suriname, Belize, Guyana, Peru, and Brazil.[1]


References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 "Tying up loose threads: revised taxonomy and phylogeny of an avian-dispersed Neotropical rhizomorph-forming fungus". Mycological Progress 17 (9). 2018. doi:10.1007/s11557-018-1411-8.  Also available freely.
  2. "A compendium of generic names of agarics and Agaricales". Taxon 69 (3): 425–447. 2020. doi:10.1002/tax.12240. 
  3. "Brunneocorticium pyriforme, a new corticioid fungal genus and species belonging to the euagarics clade". Mycologia 99 (2): 302–309. 2007. doi:10.3852/mycologia.99.2.302. PMID 17682783. 
  4. "Neocampanella, a new corticioid fungal genus, and a note on Dendrothele bispora". Botany 87 (9): 875–882. 2009. doi:10.1139/B09-046. https://zenodo.org/record/1235893. 

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q4979077 entry