Biology:Buddleja speciosissima

From HandWiki
Short description: Species of flowering plant

Buddleja speciosissima
Buddleja speciosissima 03.jpg
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Lamiales
Family: Scrophulariaceae
Genus: Buddleja
Species:
B. speciosissima
Binomial name
Buddleja speciosissima
Taub.
Synonyms
  • Buddleja ulei Dusen

Buddleja speciosissima is a rare species restricted to Mount Itatiaia in Brazil , where it grows in rocky grassland at elevations of 2,000–2,500 m. It was first described and named by Taubert in 1893.[1][2]

Description

Buddleja speciosissima is a shrub 1–3 m high with light-brown fissured bark. It bears hermaphroditic flowers, unlike most South American members of the genus which are cryptically dioecious.[2] The young branches are thick, subquadrangular, and covered with a dense pale yellow indumentum, bearing subcoriaceous elliptic to lanceolate leaves with 1–3.5 cm petioles, and measuring 10–18 cm long by 2–4 cm wide, glabrescent above but tomentose below. The reddish-orange leafy inflorescences are 10–20 cm long, comprising 1–2 orders of branches bearing paired three flowered cymes, the corollas 25–30 mm long by 4 mm wide, pollination being by hummingbirds. Ploidy: 2n = 38.[2]

Cultivation

The shrub is rare in cultivation.

References

  1. Taubert, P. W. H. (1913). Bot. Jahrb Syst. 17: 513. 1893
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Norman, E. M. (2000). Buddlejaceae. Flora Neotropica 81. New York Botanical Garden, USA

Wikidata ☰ Q4984718 entry