Biology:COP9 constitutive photomorphogenic homolog subunit 5

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COP9 constitutive photomorphogenic homolog subunit 5 (Arabidopsis), also known as COPS5 or Csn5, is a gene conserved from humans to Saccharomyces cerevisiae.[1]

Function

The protein encoded by this gene is one of the eight subunits of COP9 signalosome, a highly conserved protein complex that functions as an important regulator in multiple signaling pathways. The structure and function of COP9 signalosome is similar to that of the 19S regulatory particle of 26S proteasome. COP9 signalosome has been shown to interact with SCF-type E3 ubiquitin ligases and act as a positive regulator of E3 ubiquitin ligases. This protein is reported to be involved in the degradation of cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor CDKN1B/p27Kip1. It is also known to be a coactivator that increases the specificity of JUN/AP1 transcription factors.[1]

Interactions

COP9 constitutive photomorphogenic homolog subunit 5 has been shown to interact with Macrophage migration inhibitory factor,[2][3] GFER,[4] BCL3,[5] Ubiquitin carboxy-terminal hydrolase L1,[6] S100A7[7] and C-jun.[8]

See also

  • COPS1
  • COPS2
  • COPS3
  • COPS4
  • COPS6
  • COPS7A
  • COPS7B
  • COPS8

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "Entrez Gene: COPS5 COP9 constitutive photomorphogenic homolog subunit 5 (Arabidopsis)". https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=10987. 
  2. "Interaction between parasite-encoded JAB1/CSN5 and macrophage migration inhibitory factor proteins attenuates its proinflammatory function". Scientific Reports 8 (1): 10241. July 2018. doi:10.1038/s41598-018-28625-1. PMID 29980718. 
  3. "Intracellular action of the cytokine MIF to modulate AP-1 activity and the cell cycle through Jab1". Nature 408 (6809): 211–6. November 2000. doi:10.1038/35041591. PMID 11089976. 
  4. "Intracrine hepatopoietin potentiates AP-1 activity through JAB1 independent of MAPK pathway". FASEB Journal 16 (1): 90–2. January 2002. doi:10.1096/fj.01-0506fje. PMID 11709497. 
  5. "The Bcl-3 oncoprotein acts as a bridging factor between NF-kappaB/Rel and nuclear co-regulators". Oncogene 18 (22): 3316–23. June 1999. doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1202717. PMID 10362352. 
  6. "Interaction and colocalization of PGP9.5 with JAB1 and p27(Kip1)". Oncogene 21 (19): 3003–10. May 2002. doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1205390. PMID 12082530. 
  7. "Psoriasin interacts with Jab1 and influences breast cancer progression". Cancer Research 63 (8): 1954–61. April 2003. PMID 12702588. 
  8. "A new group of conserved coactivators that increase the specificity of AP-1 transcription factors". Nature 383 (6599): 453–7. October 1996. doi:10.1038/383453a0. PMID 8837781. 

External links

Further reading