Biology:Callicebus

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Short description: Genus of New World monkeys

Callicebus
Callicebus personatus.jpg
Atlantic titi (Callicebus personatus)
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Primates
Suborder: Haplorhini
Infraorder: Simiiformes
Family: Pitheciidae
Subfamily: Callicebinae
Genus: Callicebus
Thomas, 1903
Type species
Simia personatus
Geoffroy, 1812
Species

Callicebus barbarabrownae
Callicebus coimbrai
Callicebus melanochir
Callicebus nigrifrons
Callicebus personatus

Callicebus is a genus of monkeys known as titi monkeys.

Historically, titis were monogeneric, comprising only the genus Callicebus Thomas, 1903. Owing to the great diversity found across titi monkey species, a new genus-level taxonomy was recently proposed that recognises three genera within the subfamily Callicebinae; Cheracebus Byrne et al., 2016 for the species of the torquatus group (Widow titis); Plecturocebus Byrne et al., 2016 for the Amazonian and Chaco titis of the moloch and donacophilus groups; and Callicebus Thomas, 1903 sensu stricto, for species of the Atlantic Forest personatus group.[1]

In 2014, a previously unknown orange Callicebus was spotted in the Peruvian Amazon; it has not been determined whether this constitutes a color variant or a new species.[2]

Species

There are 5 species in this genus:

Callicebus species

References

  1. Byrne, Hazel; Rylands, Anthony B.; Carneiro, Jeferson C.; Alfaro, Jessica W. Lynch; Bertuol, Fabricio; da Silva, Maria N. F.; Messias, Mariluce; Groves, Colin P. et al. (2016-01-01). "Phylogenetic relationships of the New World titi monkeys (Callicebus): first appraisal of taxonomy based on molecular evidence". Frontiers in Zoology 13: 10. doi:10.1186/s12983-016-0142-4. ISSN 1742-9994. PMID 26937245. 
  2. Vriesendorp, Corine (27 March 2015). "Possible New Primate Discovered in Peru". Field Museum of Natural History. https://www.fieldmuseum.org/blog/possible-new-primate-discovered-peru. 

Wikidata ☰ Q203649 entry