Biology:Castilleja elmeri
| Castilleja elmeri | |
|---|---|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Asterids |
| Order: | Lamiales |
| Family: | Orobanchaceae |
| Genus: | Castilleja |
| Species: | C. elmeri
|
| Binomial name | |
| Castilleja elmeri Fernald
| |
Castilleja elmeri is a species of flowering plant in the family Orobanchaceae with the common name Elmer's paintbrush. As with most Castilleja species, this is a facultative root hemiparasite and will usually be seen growing close to a host plant.[2][3]
Description
Unbranched stems grow from a small woody base and are up to 30 cm tall. Leaves are lanceolate and usually entire, and the flowers form a relatively (for a Castilleja) compact head that is usually red or pale yellow, sometimes nearly white or intermediate colors. Leaves, stems, and bracts are covered with fine short hairs.[3][4]
Range and habitat
Castilleja elmeri grows in mountains from southern British Columbia to the Wenatchee Mountains and Mount Rainier in Washington State.[3] In the Wenatchee Mountains it is notable for being common on serpentine soils.[2]
References
- ↑ "Castilleja elmeri Elmer Indian-paintbrush". NatureServe. 23 June 2016. https://explorer.natureserve.org/Taxon/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.129189/Castilleja_elmeri.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 "Castilleja elmeri (Elmer's Paintbrush)" (in en-US). https://www.inaturalist.org/taxa/147018-Castilleja-elmeri.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Hitchcock, C.L. and Cronquist, A. 2018. Flora of the Pacific Northwest, 2nd Edition, p. 503. University of Washington Press, Seattle.
- ↑ Burke Herbarium Image Collection| http://biology.burke.washington.edu/herbarium/imagecollection/taxon.php?Taxon=Castilleja%20elmeri
Wikidata ☰ Q15349649 entry

