Biology:Centrolene sanchezi

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Short description: Species of frog

Centrolene sanchezi
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Amphibia
Order: Anura
Family: Centrolenidae
Genus: Centrolene
Species:
C. sanchezi
Binomial name
Centrolene sanchezi
Ruíz-Carranza & Lynch, 1991
Synonyms
  • Centrolene bacatum Wild, 1994
  • Centrolene guanacarum Ruiz-Carranza and Lynch, 1995

Centrolene sanchezi is a species of frog in the family Centrolenidae. It is found in the Andes mountains in Colombia and Ecuador. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forests and rivers.

Description

Males measure 19–22 mm (0.75–0.87 in) and one female 21 mm (0.83 in) in snout–vent length. Dorsum is dark green with shagreen skin with spinules and white warts. Iris is pale bronze with black reticulation.[2]

Reproduction

Males call from the upper side of leaves at night above streams.[2] The call is a series of four to five high-pitched clicks, increasing in volume with the clicks and lasting about one second. Eggs are laid on the upper side, or more often, underside side of leaves, a few meters above the stream. There is no guarding of the eggs.[3]

Habitat and conservation

The species' natural habitats are montane primary forests, and to a lesser extent, secondary forests. Reproduction takes place along streams.[4]

It occurs at the Yanayacu Biological Station, a protected area. Its habitat is threatened by agricultural development, logging, and human settlement.[4]

References

  1. IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group (2022). "Centrolene sanchezi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2022: e.T195897278A195940041. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/195897278/195940041. Retrieved 31 July 2022. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 Guayasamin, J. M.; Bustamante, M. R.; Almeida-Reinoso, D.; Funk, W. C. (2006). "Glass frogs (Centrolenidae) of Yanayacu Biological Station, Ecuador, with the description of a new species and comments on centrolenid systematics". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 147 (4): 489–513. doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.2006.00223.x. 
  3. Hampton, Paul M.; Otto, Kelly L. (2014). "Notes on the reproductive biology of the glass frog Centrolene bacatum (Anura: Centrolenidae)". Phyllomedusa 13 (2): 137–140. http://www.phyllomedusa.esalq.usp.br/articles/volume13/number2/132137140.pdf. Retrieved 2015-05-03. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 Juan Manuel Guayasamin (2010). "Centrolene bacatum". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2010: e.T54906A11219435. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2010-2.RLTS.T54906A11219435.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/54906/11219435. Retrieved 9 January 2018. 

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