Biology:Cerambyx welensii

From HandWiki
Short description: Species of beetle

Cerambyx welensii
Cerambycidae - Cerambyx welensii.jpg
Cerambyx welensii. Museum specimen
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Coleoptera
Infraorder: Cucujiformia
Family: Cerambycidae
Genus: Cerambyx
Species:
C. welensii
Binomial name
Cerambyx welensii
(Küster, 1846)
Synonyms
  • Cerambyx velutinus Brullé, 1832 (nec Fabricius, 1775)
  • Hammaticherus welensii Küster, 1846
  • Cerambyx centurio Czawallina, 1891
  • Cerambyx velutinus tuniseus Pic, 189

Cerambyx welensii is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae (longhorn beetles).

Subspecies

Subspecies include:[1]

  • Cerambyx welensii centurio Czwalina, 1891
  • Cerambyx welensii welensii Küster, 1846

Distribution

This species is widespread in Southern Europe, North Africa, and the Near East. It is present in Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, France , Greece, Hungary, Italy, Jordan, Lebanon, Malta, Morocco, Portugal, Romania, Sicily, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain , Syria, Tunisia, Morocco, Jordan, Lebanon, Israel and Azerbaijan.[1][2][3]

Description

Cerambyx welensii can reach a length of 25–58 millimetres (0.98–2.28 in).[4] These beetles have an elongated body. Antennae of males extend beyond the apex of the elytra by last three antennal segments. The basic color is brownish, with clearer apex of the elytra. Elytra are entirely covered by a thick, white to yellowish setae and have rounded apex. The pronotum shows a thorny tubercle on its sides.[4] This species is rather similar to Cerambyx carinatus.[1] and to Cerambyx cerdo.[5]

Biology

Larvae of these beetles are xylophagous. They mainly feed on downy oak (Quercus pubescens), evergreen oak (Quercus ilex) and cork oak (Quercus suber).[1] These longhorn beetle are considered a pest of oaks.[6] Females are polyandrous and males are polygynous.[6]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Biolib
  2. "Cerambyx welensii (Kuster, 1846)". Fauna Europaea. Fauna Europaea Secretariat, Museum für Naturkunde, Berlin. https://fauna-eu.org/cdm_dataportal/taxon/093f9616-91f6-47cf-b9af-96f05c14ea6d. 
  3. Cerambycoidea
  4. 4.0 4.1 Parchi, foreste e Natura (in Italian)
  5. LIFE MIPP
  6. 6.0 6.1 Torres-Vila, L. M.; Mendiola-Diaz, F. J.; Conejo-Rodríguez, Y.; Sánchez-González, Á. (2016). "Reproductive traits and number of matings in males and females of Cerambyx welensii (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) an emergent pest of oaks". Bulletin of Entomological Research 106 (3): 292–303. doi:10.1017/S0007485315000747. PMID 26490198. 

Wikidata ☰ Q14799362 entry